Scribd
Upload
2 views

PPS C Programming Revision Notes

The document provides revision notes on C programming concepts including loops, structures, recursion, file handling, and dynamic memory. It covers various programming techniques such as menu-driven operations, pointer arithmetic, and array manipulations, along with examples and explanations. Additionally, it discusses control statements, function parameter passing, and common programming tasks like palindrome checking and matrix operations.

Uploaded by

rahulvashistha97
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views

PPS C Programming Revision Notes

The document provides revision notes on C programming concepts including loops, structures, recursion, file handling, and dynamic memory. It covers various programming techniques such as menu-driven operations, pointer arithmetic, and array manipulations, along with examples and explanations. Additionally, it discusses control statements, function parameter passing, and common programming tasks like palindrome checking and matrix operations.

Uploaded by

rahulvashistha97
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

Revision Notes: Programming for Problem Solving (C Programming)

1. Types of Loops & Fibonacci using while loop

Loops: for, while, do-while

Example:

while(i <= n) { ... }

Program prints Fibonacci using while loop.

2. Structure vs Union & Student Record Program

Structure: allocates memory for all members.

Union: shares memory among members.

Program stores student data using structure.

3. Recursion & Factorial Program

Recursion: function calling itself.

Example: factorial(n) = n * factorial(n-1).

4. Storage Classes

Types: auto, extern, static, register

Defines variable scope, lifetime, and storage.

Page 1
Revision Notes: Programming for Problem Solving (C Programming)

5. File Handling

Uses fopen, fclose, fprintf, fscanf.

Example: Program reads and writes to a file.

6. Menu-Driven Arithmetic Operations

Uses switch-case and functions to perform +, -, *, /.

7. Pointer Arithmetic & Dynamic Memory

Pointer arithmetic: ++, --, +, - operations.

Dynamic memory: malloc, calloc, realloc, free.

8. Arrays & Bubble Sort

Array: collection of similar data.

Bubble sort: compares and swaps adjacent elements.

9. Arrays & Strings: Vowel Count

String: array of characters.

Program counts vowels in input string.

10. Types of Functions & Prime Check

User-defined: void, return types, parameters.

Page 2
Revision Notes: Programming for Problem Solving (C Programming)

Checks if number is prime using function.

11. Matrix Addition & Multiplication

Matrix represented using 2D arrays.

Program performs addition and multiplication.

12. Dynamic Memory Functions

malloc: allocates memory

calloc: allocates and initializes

realloc: resizes

free: deallocates

13. Nested Structures & Employee Data

Structure inside another structure.

Program displays employee details.

14. Command Line Arguments

Main function: int main(int argc, char *argv[])

Takes input from command line.

15. Algorithm and Flowchart

Page 3
Revision Notes: Programming for Problem Solving (C Programming)

Algorithm: step-by-step logic.

Flowchart: graphical representation.

Example: factorial calculation.

8 Mark Q1. Call by Value vs Reference

Value: copy passed

Reference: address passed

Example: swap using pointers.

Q2. if, if-else, switch Statements

Control statements for decision making.

Syntax with examples.

Q3. Reverse String without Library

Loop from end to start to print string.

Q4. Local vs Global Variables

Local: inside function

Global: outside all functions

Q5. Largest and Smallest in Array

Loop through array and compare elements.

Page 4
Revision Notes: Programming for Problem Solving (C Programming)

Q6. Swap Using Pointers

Use of * and address-of operator (&)

Q7. break and continue

break: exits loop

continue: skips iteration

Q8. Function & Parameter Passing

Pass by value and reference illustrated.

Q9. gets() vs scanf()

gets: reads full line

scanf: reads till space

Q10. Actual vs Formal Parameters

Actual: in main()

Formal: in function definition

Q11. Palindrome Number

Reverse number and compare with original.

Q12. Recursion: Fibonacci

Base case and recursive calls.

Page 5
Revision Notes: Programming for Problem Solving (C Programming)

Q13. Sum and Average of Array

Loop to calculate total and average.

Q14. Header Files

#include directive

Common headers: stdio.h, stdlib.h

Q15. typedef and enum

typedef: alias for data type

enum: defines set of named constants

Page 6

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy