CyberBean Computer Notes For Class 5th
CyberBean Computer Notes For Class 5th
C.Competency-based questions.
1.Antivirus
2.Compression
2.An Operating system controls the overall activities of a computer. It acts as a link between the user and the hardware
and enables them to work together. The main functions of an operating system are:
Device Management (Input/Output): An operating system controls the working of all input and output (I/O) devices.
Memory Management: An operating system assigns memory to various programs whenever required. It also frees the
memory when it is not in use.
3.Utility software performs specific tasks usually related to managing a computer, its devices or its programs. These
programs assist in the smooth functioning of the computer system and help it to perform better.
4.A word processor helps us to create professional looking documents quickly and efficiently. It provides many features
to change the appearance of a text in the desired manner.
5.The act of examining the computer system, drives, or files for possible virus or malware attack is known as scanning.
Scanning is done by using the Antivirus utility. This utility provides protection to your computer against virus attacks.
Chapter 2 – Advanced Features of Windows 7
C.Competency-based questions.
1.Suppose the first letter of the file name is A. So A*.docx will search for all the files whose names begin with the letter
'A'.
1.Windows Explorer is an application that provides detailed information about files, folders, and drives. It offers you to
manage and organise your files and folders.
2.The move operation is performed by using the Cut and Paste options. This operation shifts the selected file/ folder
from its source to the desired destination. On the other hand, when you use Copy and then Paste option, the file/folder
does not move from its existing place, rather it gets copied to the new location.
3.Sorting means to arrange the items in a proper way. Windows lets you sort your files byname, size, item type, and
date modified.
4.Wildcards are special symbols that can be used to search a file or folder whose exact name you do not know. There
are two wildcard characters ‘*’and ‘?’, supported in Windows, to search any information. For example:
(i) *.docx will search for all the files having the extension as .docx (Word Files).
(ii) Kips *. ??? will display all files with the name starting with ‘Kips’ and any character after that and having any
extension of three characters.
5. a. Aero Flip 3D: It is an interesting feature of Windows 7. This feature enables you to preview all open windows as a
stack.
b. Jump List: Jump List is a new feature in Windows 7, which allows you to view the pinned documents, pictures, songs,
or websites that you use frequently.
6. Two ways to search for files:
• Type the complete name of the file in the Search Box.
• In case you do not remember the complete name of the file, you can use the wildcard characters to search for the
files.
C. Competency-based questions.
1. SUM function
2. Table Resize Handle
2.A table is an organised arrangement of text in the form of rows and columns. You can insert a table in a Word
document either by using the Table grid or using the Insert Table dialog box.
4.Combining two or more cells into a single cell is called merging. Merging the cells provides a way to consolidate data in
one cell. On the other hand, splitting a cell means to divide a cell into two or more than two cells.
5.The column width can be quickly changed by placing the mouse pointer on the column border and dragging the
double headed arrow.
Chapter 4 – Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
2.Machine learning is a field that deals with building technology that can be used to program machines in a manner that
the machines can learn independently. Once a machine is programmed with the help of a substantial algorithm, it can
quickly learn about other scenarios and provide new solutions to solve a problem.
3.NLP stand for Natural Language Processing. It is a voice-based communication system where a user can give voice
commands to a machine. The machine can easily interpret
these commands with the help of NLP. Alexa, Google Assistant, Apple Siri are some AI-based applications that use NLP
for communication.
4.While entering the text in the Google search box, you get to see some search related suggestions. Google search
engine makes use of AI for suggesting relevant search topics.
5.Computer vision is a field that deals with the idea of computers replicating human vision. It is used to extract visual
information from images and videos. It is widely used in creating new security systems, self-driven cars, etc.
B.Competency-based questions.
1.Using ClipArt feature
2.Slide Sorter View
Features:
•It is widely used in the business world and also in schools to teach different topics.
•You can generate handout material and speaker’s notes after creating a presentation.
2.Presentation is made up of a collection of slides arranged in a sequential manner to entertain, motivate, convey,
persuade, or impart information. A slide is like a page in presentation that displays brief information you want to
communicate with your audience.
3.SmartArt is a graphics tool that allows you to present data or information visually in the form of pyramids, diagrams,
matrix, etc. This option is available under the Insert tab.
4.Themes are the set of predesigned formats that include text, layouts, background, colour schemes, etc., that can be
applied to any presentation to give it a professional look.
5.Slide Show View is used when you deliver your presentation to the audience. It displays the slides in a sequence in full
screen mode. You can use F5 key to view the slide show.
6.Slide Sorter View displays a miniature view of all the slides in a presentation. In Slide Sorter View, you can change the
order of the slides, insert or delete the slides, add transitions, and set the timings for the slide show.
Worksheet 1
Chapters 1-5
A.Fill in the blanks.
1.Multimedia Software
2.F5
3.View
4.Natural Language Processing
5.Table Styles
2.Using AI, Gmail can read your email text and give suggestions for a quick reply. To write an instant reply, the user has
to simply click on the text suggestions displayed at the bottom of the email text.
C.Competency-based questions.
1.Normal View and Slide Sorter View
2.Inserting Text Box
2.The WordArt feature helps you to create special text effects. Using the WordArt, youcan make the text curved, wavy,
shadowed, or apply 3D effects, etc.
3.Shapes is a drawing feature that helps in inserting different shapes into a slide. Toremove any shape, select it, and
press the Delete key.
4.The rotating option flips objects horizontally or vertically in 90-degree increments or atany angle. On the other hand,
the resize option stretches or shrinks the dimension of anobject to increase or decrease its size.
C.Competency-based questions.
1.Slide Master
2.Format Background
2.If you do not find a standard layout that meets your requirements, you can create a custom layout that perfectly suits
your slide content. You can customise that layout by adding text-specific and object-specific placeholders.
3.Slide Title Placeholder is the first placeholder for the title of the page. It contains a title. You can move the title
placeholder anywhere on a slide. On the other hand, the Body Text Placeholder includes general objects like text with
bullets, charts, pictures, etc.
4.The Format Painter button applies the formatting text effects to another selection.
5.Indenting feature is used to move a complete paragraph or the first line to a specific number of places from the left or
right margins. The two indent markers are the left indent marker and the first line indent marker.
D.Competency-based questions.
1.pick random ( ) to ( ) block
2.Make a Variable block
2.Less than block, equal to block, and greater than block are the three comparison blocks used in Scratch.
3.Scratch provides various blocks enabled with conditional programming concepts, like ‘if-then’, ‘forever-if’, and ‘if-else’.
4.The Sensing blocks palette are used to sense the keyboard input while executing the script. For example, the ask() and
wait block prompts the user to type input using the keyboard, and the answer block stores the information or input
entered by the user using the keyboard.
6.The Operator blocks are used to solve mathematical equations. All the blocks in the Operators blocks category are
round in shape. They are light green colour-coded blocks.
These blocks can be easily placed in the value box of any other block.
Chapter 9 – Internet – Online Surfing
Brain Developer
A.Fill in the blanks.
1.Online Chat
2.E-group
3.Video Conference
4.Compose
5.Internet TV
D.Competency-based questions.
1.Video Conferencing
2.Bcc
b.Internet TV can be defined as a medium of delivering television content over an internet connection. It is available
wherever a broadband connection exists. Internet TVis also known as web television. Internet TV options include web-
based shows, video on demand (VOD), and regular television shows hosted on the channel's website. Some of the
popular service providers of internet TV are: Netflix, Hotstar, Sony LIV, etc.
2.In context of computer security, a threat can be described as a possible danger to security. Two common security
threats are:
a.Malware is the short form of “malicious software”. It includes viruses, worms, and
Trojan horses. This program can reformat the hard drive of your computer causing loss
of information. It may also steal your sensitive information.
b.Key loggers is a program that records every keystroke of the user to get important information, such as passwords and
other sensitive information, fraudulently.
3.The term ‘Netiquette’ is a combination of two words; Net (Internet) and Etiquette(good manners). It is defined as a
special set of rules that governs the behaviour of a user communicating online. It includes the following rules:
•When communicating online, always begin your message with a salutation and end it with your name or signature.
•Give a descriptive phrase in the subject line of the message header that conveys the purpose of the message.
4.Every e-mail account is associated with a unique e-mail address, which means that no two individuals in the world can
have the same e-mail address. An e-mail address consists of a username and a domain name. A username is the name of
a person’s account by which the server identifies him on the website, whereas, a domain name is a unique name that
identifies a website on the web.
5.Cc stands for Carbon Copy. In this field, you can specify the addresses of the people to whom you want to send a copy
of the mail. The e-mail addresses mentioned in this field are visible to all the recipients of the mail.
Bcc stands for Blind Carbon Copy. It is also used to send a copy of the mail to several people, but the e-mail addresses
mentioned in this field are not visible to other recipients of the mail.
Worksheet 2
Chapters 6-9
A.Fill in the blanks.
1.Shapes
2.Body Text Placeholder
3.E-group
4.String
5.Toggle
Test Paper 2
Chapters 6-9
A.Select the correct option.
1.c. Insert
2.a. To
3.b. Chat
4.b. .sb3
5.b. Green
2.The WordArt feature helps you to create special text effects. Using WordArt, you can make the text curved, wavy,
shadowed, or apply 3D effects, etc.