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Welds

This document provides calculations to check the size of welds used to connect a vaporizer skid cross beam to main welds. It defines symbols used in the weld checking calculations, including weld length, allowable force on weld, bending moment, bending moment arm length, tension/compression load, weld section modulus, vertical load, weld leg dimension. Formulas are provided for calculating tension/compression force, vertical shear force, bending force, and resultant force on a weld. An example calculation is shown for a particular fillet weld with given dimensions and loading conditions.

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437 views

Welds

This document provides calculations to check the size of welds used to connect a vaporizer skid cross beam to main welds. It defines symbols used in the weld checking calculations, including weld length, allowable force on weld, bending moment, bending moment arm length, tension/compression load, weld section modulus, vertical load, weld leg dimension. Formulas are provided for calculating tension/compression force, vertical shear force, bending force, and resultant force on a weld. An example calculation is shown for a particular fillet weld with given dimensions and loading conditions.

Uploaded by

abeyivan
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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This worksheet is for checking weld sizes References: Pressure Vessel Handbook, 8th ed, Megyesy Mechanical Engineering

Design, 7th ed, Shigley By: DJY Date: 8/4/2008 Job: 6093 Description of weld: Vaporizer skid cross beam to main welds

WELD OUTLINE CASE

DEFINITION OF SYMBOLS A w = Length of weld, in f = Allowable unit force on weld, kip per lin in of weld M = Bending moment, kip-in l = Bending moment arm length, in P = Tension or Compression Load S w = Section Modulus of weld lines subjected to bending moment, in^2 V = Vertical load for bending and/or shear, kip w = Fillet weld leg dimension, in W n = Tensive or compressive force on weld, kip per lineal inch of weld W s = Average vertical shear on fillet weld, kip per lineal inch of weld W b = Bending force on weld, kip per lineal inch of weld W r = Resultant load on fillet weld, kip per lineal inch of weld FORMULAS FOR FORCES ON WELD TENSION OR COMPRESSION VERTICAL SHEAR Wn = P Aw Ws = V Aw

BENDING 5 Wb = M Sw

2 2 2 RESULTANT FORCE: W r = (W n + W s + W b )

Weld is adequate & stress ratio = 0.51


INPUT 6 Weld Outline Case: 5 Strength Level of Weld Metal: 70* Loading condition for bending, ieCantilever or Mid-Span of Simply Supported Beam Mid-Span w = 3/8 in P = 12.50 kip If no tension or compression is present, P = 0 V= 12.50 kip If only tension or compression is present, V = 0 7 b= 4 in Weld dimension; refer to figure on right d= 10 in Weld dimension; refer to figure on right l= 48 in If bending is not to be considered, l = 0 Aw = 18.00 in Sw = 56.67 in^2 8 M= 150 lb-in f = 5.57 kip/lin in Calculating Tensive or Compressive Force Calculating Shear Force Calculating Bending Force Wn = Ws = Wb = 0.69 kip/lin in 0.69 kip/lin in 2.65 kip/lin in =P/Aw =V/Aw =M/Sw =12.5kip/18lin in =12.5kip/18lin in =150kip-in/56.67in^2

Calculating Resultant Force Wr = 2.82 kip/lin in =SQRT(W n^2 + W s^2 + W b^2) =SQRT(0.69^2 + 0.69^2 + 2.65^2)

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