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    Digital Image Processing Approach For Fruit and Flower Leaf Identification and Recognition

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    Amith Kunte
    This document summarizes a research paper on digital image processing for fruit and flower leaf identification and recognition. The paper proposes using image processing techniques like feature extraction and pattern recognition to categorize plant images based on leaf characteristics. It outlines steps for extracting morphological and Fourier descriptors from leaf images to classify plants. The techniques are applied to leaf shape comparisons and 3D reconstruction to identify different plant varieties based on their leaves. In conclusion, the paper demonstrates using image analysis and linear feature recognition to categorize local fruit trees based on leaf structure images.

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    Digital Image Processing Approach For Fruit and Flower Leaf Identification and Recognition

    Uploaded by

    Amith Kunte
    55 views22 pages
    This document summarizes a research paper on digital image processing for fruit and flower leaf identification and recognition. The paper proposes using image processing techniques like feature extraction and pattern recognition to categorize plant images based on leaf characteristics. It outlines steps for extracting morphological and Fourier descriptors from leaf images to classify plants. The techniques are applied to leaf shape comparisons and 3D reconstruction to identify different plant varieties based on their leaves. In conclusion, the paper demonstrates using image analysis and linear feature recognition to categorize local fruit trees based on leaf structure images.

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    This document summarizes a research paper on digital image processing for fruit and flower leaf identification and recognition. The paper proposes using image processing techniques like feature extraction and pattern recognition to categorize plant images based on leaf characteristics. It outlines steps for extracting morphological and Fourier descriptors from leaf images to classify plants. The techniques are applied to leaf shape comparisons and 3D reconstruction to identify different plant varieties based on their leaves. In conclusion, the paper demonstrates using image analysis and linear feature recognition to categorize local fruit trees based on leaf structure images.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    55 views22 pages

    Digital Image Processing Approach For Fruit and Flower Leaf Identification and Recognition

    Uploaded by

    Amith Kunte
    This document summarizes a research paper on digital image processing for fruit and flower leaf identification and recognition. The paper proposes using image processing techniques like feature extraction and pattern recognition to categorize plant images based on leaf characteristics. It outlines steps for extracting morphological and Fourier descriptors from leaf images to classify plants. The techniques are applied to leaf shape comparisons and 3D reconstruction to identify different plant varieties based on their leaves. In conclusion, the paper demonstrates using image analysis and linear feature recognition to categorize local fruit trees based on leaf structure images.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 22

    Digital Image Processing Approach for Fruit and Flower Leaf Identification and Recognition

    Submitted by,
    Rahul H.N. 4JN11IS421

    Guided by,
    Mr. Pavan Kumar M.P Lecturer, Dept. of Information Science & Eng. JNNCE, Shimoga

    CONTENTS
    Introduction System design Techniques Extraction features Recognition & its method Conclusion

    INTRODUCTION

    Digital Image processing technique

    Pattern recognition
    Categorize of image processing Applications

    INTRODUCTION.

    It is difficult to analyze the plant based on 2D & 3D images .


    We can t define the the plant based on the leaf color or based on the fruit all the time.

    System Design

    IMAGE PROCESSING ALGORITHM

    Yes

    LEAF FEATURE EXTRACTION


    Conventional Morphological Features

    Basic quantity descriptors


    Area (A) Perimeter (P) Maximum length (L) Maximum width (W) Convex hull (H) Compactness (C) Roundness (R) Elongation (E) Roughness (G)

    Dimensionless shape factors


    LEAF FEATURE EXTRACTION


    Fourier descriptors

    Steps to extract Fourier descriptors


    Find the major axis of seedling leaf with Hotelling transform

    Rotate seedling leaf to horizontal position and select 256 points on the leaf boundary

    Convert x-y coordinates of boundary points to complex number

    Use FFT algorithm to obtain Fourier transform coefficient

    Normalization of Fourier transform coefficients to obtain Fourier descriptors

    LEAF FEATURE EXTRACTION


    Fourier descriptors
    Cabbage

    Original Image

    Binary Image

    N=256

    N=128

    N=64

    N=32

    N=16

    N=8

    N=4

    N=2

    LEAF FEATURE EXTRACTION


    Fourier descriptors
    Lettuce

    Original Image

    Binary Image

    N=256

    N=128

    N=64

    N=32

    N=16

    N=8

    N=4

    N=2

    LEAF FEATURE EXTRACTION


    Bezier descriptors
    Steps to obtain Bezier descriptors
    A B C

    Image acquisition

    Image segmentation

    Boundary detection

    Finding leaf tip and leaf base

    Fitting boundary with Bezier curves

    Normalization and obtain bezier descriptors

    LEAF FEATURE EXTRACTION


    Bezier descriptors

    Bezier descriptors
    Leaf tip angle Leaf base angle Left control line ratio Right control line ratio Normalized control point coordinates

    RESULTS

    Leaf features at different growth stages


    Basic morphologic features Bezier descriptors

    Applications
    Geometric Modeling of Seedling Leaves Leaf Shape Comparisons and Plant Identification

    APPLICATIONS
    Geometric Modeling of Seedling Leaves
    Elliptical Model

    Wire Frame Model

    Perspective View

    Mapping with Texture

    APPLICATIONS
    Geometric Modeling of Seedling Leaves
    Bezier Curve Model

    Wire Frame Model

    Perspective View

    Mapping with Texture

    APPLICATIONS
    3D Reconstruction of Seedling Structure
    Real Image Graphics Simulation

    Side View

    Top View

    Graphic Simulation of Cabbage Seedling

    APPLICATIONS
    3D Reconstruction of Seedling Structure
    Real Image Graphics Simulation

    Side View

    Top View

    Graphic Simulation of Chinese Mustard Seedling

    APPLICATIONS
    Leaf Shape Comparisons and Plant Identification

    Morphological Features

    Leaf Image

    Pattern Recognition Leaf Feature Extraction


    Fourier Descriptors Statistical Analysis Neural Network Cluster Analysis Genetic Algorithm Bezier Features Plant Identification

    Applications

    APPLICATIONS
    Leaf Shape Comparisons and Plant Identification

    Chinese Heading Cabbage

    Lettuce

    Cabbage

    Chinese Mustard

    CONCLUSIONS

    The recognition of local fruit trees through leaf structures using image processing techniques.
    Chain code method is a method that was used to obtain the shape of an object. In addition, a linear feature recognition technique for comparison was successful implemented to achieve the objectives of the research.

    CONCLUSIONS

    Digital image processing- fruit tree category, provide its statistical analysis and general information using an image of a leaf as a parameter.

    THANK YOU

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