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Deconstructivism Architecture

Deconstructivism is an architectural movement that began in the late 1980s. It is characterized by fragmentation and a controlled chaos in building designs. Key features include exploding architectural forms into loose collections of related fragments and destroying dominance of right angles. Prominent deconstructivist architects included Zaha Hadid, Frank Gehry, Daniel Libeskind, and Rem Koolhaas. Their buildings used unique fragmented and irregular shapes that challenged conventional design approaches.

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Amirul Aizad Bin Kamaruzaman
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292 views

Deconstructivism Architecture

Deconstructivism is an architectural movement that began in the late 1980s. It is characterized by fragmentation and a controlled chaos in building designs. Key features include exploding architectural forms into loose collections of related fragments and destroying dominance of right angles. Prominent deconstructivist architects included Zaha Hadid, Frank Gehry, Daniel Libeskind, and Rem Koolhaas. Their buildings used unique fragmented and irregular shapes that challenged conventional design approaches.

Uploaded by

Amirul Aizad Bin Kamaruzaman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(ARCHITECTUR

E)

INTRODUCTION
A movement in architecture
Began in the late 1980s
characterized by fragmentation
finished visual appearance of buildings that exhibit deconstructivist
"styles" is characterized by unpredictability and controlled chaos.

Characteristics
Explodes architectural form into loose collections of related fragments.
Destroys the dominance of the right angles and the cube.

Uses ideas and images from Russian.


Provokes shocks, uncertainly, unease, disquiet, disruption, distortion by challenging familiar
ideas about space, order and regularity.
Rejects the ideas of the perfect form for a particular activity.
Minimalism and Cubism have an influence on DE constructivism.
It also often shares with minimalism notions of conceptual art.

Zaha Mohammad Hadid


Born : 31 October 1950
Nationality : Iraq- British

Buildings: Maxxi, Bridge Pavilion, Maggies Centre,


Contemporary Arts Center
She grew up in one of Baghdad's first Bauhaus-inspired
buildings during an era in which "modernism connoted
glamour and progressive thinking" in the Middle East.

MAXXI, ROME,ITALY.
National Museum of contemporary arts and architecture.
The concrete walls that define the exhibition galleries and
determine the interweaving of volumes.
The transparent roof that modulates natural lights.

BR ID G E PAVIL IO N, Z AR AG O Z A , SPAIN

280-metre-long (919 ft)

Imitates a gladiola over the river ebro

USE fibre glass reinforced concrete to envelope the bridge

O u t e r s k i n o f t h e b u i l d i n g w i t h 2 9 , 0 0 0 t r i a n g l e s o f f i b r e c i n d i ff e r e n t s h a d e s o f
g r e y.

M AG G IE S C EN T R E, KIR KC AL D Y, F IF E .
C le a r a n d tr a n s l ucen t g l a s s , w i th p o w e rful l y s c u l p tu ral c a n ti l e vers.
En tr a n ce fa c a d e i s a l m o s t e n ti r el y m a d e fr o m g l a s s .

N o r th :the r o o f e xte n sio n p r o tects th e e n tr an ce.


So u th : it p r o vi d es s h a d e.

C O N T EM PORARY ART S C EN T ER ( C AC ) , O H IO , U S.
T h e C AC is a n o n - co l l ecti ng m u s e u m th a t fo c u s es o n n e w
d e ve lo p me nts i n p a i n ti n g , s c u l p ture , p h o to grap hy, a r c hi tecture ,
p e r formance a r t a n d n e w m e d i a .

Frank Owen Gehry


Born : 28 February 1929
Nationality : Canadian, American

Practice : Gehry Partners , LLP


Buildings : Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, Walt Disney Concert Hall,
Weisman Art Museum, Dancing House, Emp Museum
Mainly work in deconstructivism and Hi-tech architecture.

Vanity Fair : THE MOST IMPORTANT ARCHITECT IN OUR AGE

GUGGENHEIM MUSEUM BILBAO, BILBAO, SPAIN


The curves on the exterior of the building were intended to
appear random
The randomness of the curves are designed to catch the light.
Nicknamed : The Flower

WALT DISNEY CONCERT HALL, CALIFORNIA .

The original designed stone exterior was replaced with a less


costly metal skin.
The founders room and childrens amphitheatre were designed
with highly polished mirror -like panels.

W EISM AN ART M U SEU M , M IN N ESO TA


C a mp u s s id e : i t p r e s en ts a b r i c k fa c a de th a t b l e n d s w i th th e e xi s ti n g
b r ic k a n d s a n d sto ne b u i l d i n g s.
O p p o site s id e : th e m u s e u m i s a p l a yg r ou nd o f c u r vi n g a n d a n g u l a r
b r u s hed s te e l s h e e ts. T h i s s i d e i s a n a b s tracti on o f a w a te rfal l a n d a
fis h .

DANCING HOUSE, PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC.

New aroque to the designers

T h e d a n c i n g s h a p e i s s u p p o r t e d b y 9 9 c o n c r e t e p a n e l s , e a c h a d i ff e r e n t
shape and dimension.

On the top of the building is a large twisted structure of metal nicknamed


medusa.

EMP MUSEUM

Daniel Libeskind
Born : 12 May 1946
Nationality : American-Polish

Buildings: Jewish Museum Berlin,


Royal Ontario Museum

JEWISH MUSEUM BERLIN

ROYAL ONTARIO MUSEUM

Rem Koolhas
Born : 17 November 1944
Nationality : Dutch

Buildings : Casa da Musica, Seattle Central Library

CASA DA MSICA, PORTUGAL

Concert hall.

SEATTLE CENTRAL LIBRARY

The library has a unique, striking appearance, consisting of


several discrete "floating platforms" seemingly wrapped in
a large steel net around glass skin.

Others

ACROPOLIS MUSEUM, GREECE BY T-SCHUMI. (2009)

U FA PAL AST, G ER M AN Y BY C O O P H IM M EL B
MU SEU M,OH IO,U SA
( 1 9 9 8)

AKR O N ART
(1922)

References
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deconstructivism
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akron_Art_Museum

http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/world/deconstructivism.html
http://www.yahoo.com/deconstructivism

Conclusion
Constructivism building use many of unique shape. That is
different from others building use the regular shapes such
as regular, rectangular and so on. These designers design
these building with their own idea. Some of them designer
design the building according some art work or design the
building that related with some history.

Thank You

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