Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 82 views

    Reservoir Modelling Simulation: Computer Modelling Group (CMG)

    Uploaded by

    Anonymous CsU0x3AWj
    This document summarizes the steps taken to build a reservoir model and simulate waterflooding in CMG. Key steps include: 1. Setting up the grid as 10x10x3 Cartesian blocks with varying layer thicknesses and permeabilities. 2. Defining the fluid properties including oil, gas and water densities and viscosities. 3. Specifying rock-fluid properties like relative permeabilities and saturation parameters. 4. Establishing initial conditions with a water-oil contact at 8500 ft and reference pressure of 4800 psia. 5. Creating an injector well at grid block (1,1,1) and producer at (10,10,3) over 367

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Reservoir Modelling Simulation: Computer Modelling Group (CMG)

    Uploaded by

    Anonymous CsU0x3AWj
    82 views20 pages
    This document summarizes the steps taken to build a reservoir model and simulate waterflooding in CMG. Key steps include: 1. Setting up the grid as 10x10x3 Cartesian blocks with varying layer thicknesses and permeabilities. 2. Defining the fluid properties including oil, gas and water densities and viscosities. 3. Specifying rock-fluid properties like relative permeabilities and saturation parameters. 4. Establishing initial conditions with a water-oil contact at 8500 ft and reference pressure of 4800 psia. 5. Creating an injector well at grid block (1,1,1) and producer at (10,10,3) over 367

    Original Description:

    c

    Original Title

    SLIDE CMG

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document summarizes the steps taken to build a reservoir model and simulate waterflooding in CMG. Key steps include: 1. Setting up the grid as 10x10x3 Cartesian blocks with varying layer thicknesses and permeabilities. 2. Defining the fluid properties including oil, gas and water densities and viscosities. 3. Specifying rock-fluid properties like relative permeabilities and saturation parameters. 4. Establishing initial conditions with a water-oil contact at 8500 ft and reference pressure of 4800 psia. 5. Creating an injector well at grid block (1,1,1) and producer at (10,10,3) over 367

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    82 views20 pages

    Reservoir Modelling Simulation: Computer Modelling Group (CMG)

    Uploaded by

    Anonymous CsU0x3AWj
    This document summarizes the steps taken to build a reservoir model and simulate waterflooding in CMG. Key steps include: 1. Setting up the grid as 10x10x3 Cartesian blocks with varying layer thicknesses and permeabilities. 2. Defining the fluid properties including oil, gas and water densities and viscosities. 3. Specifying rock-fluid properties like relative permeabilities and saturation parameters. 4. Establishing initial conditions with a water-oil contact at 8500 ft and reference pressure of 4800 psia. 5. Creating an injector well at grid block (1,1,1) and producer at (10,10,3) over 367

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 20

    RESERVOIR MODELLING

    SIMULATION
    OMPUTER MODELLING GROUP
    (CMG)
    NAME :

    MATRIX NO:

    1) MOHAMAD ZAKRI BIN MD TAJUDDIN

    17283

    2) MUHAMMAD FADRUL BIN JAMALUDEEN

    17497

    3) MUHAMAD AZWAN DANIAL BIN MOHD KAMIL

    17519

    4) MUHAMMAD HASAN BASRI BIN MOHD NAZRI

    17576

    5) NG XUN MING

    17476

    6) FATIN NADHIRAH BT RUSDI

    17269

    7) NADHIRAH BT ABD HAMID

    17626

    8) SARRIN

    1)I/O Control
    choose IMEX as the
    simulator
    single porosity
    default data which is
    Year: 2000, Month: 1
    and Day: 1

    2) Reservoir
    Cartesian grid type was
    chosen and Down for
    the K-direction
    I direction is 10 grid
    blocks, J direction is 10
    grid blocks and K
    direction is 3 grid
    blocks.
    For the block widths, I
    direction and J direction
    are both 10*1000

    The grid thickness for layer 1 is 20, layer


    2 is 30 and layer 3 is 50. The porosity is
    0.3
    Permeability for I direction is 500md
    (layer 1), 50md (layer 2) and 200md
    (layer 3)
    Permeability for J direction is the same as
    the I direction
    Permeability for K direction is 320md
    (layer 1), 13.28md ( layer 2) and 200md
    (layer 3)

    Rock compressibility
    according to the project is
    (3*10 ^ -6) /psi and the
    reference pressure is 4800
    psi.

    3) Component ( PVT)
    TR=157 F
    oil density = 49.1 lb/ft3
    gas density = 0.65
    water density = 62.4772
    lb/ft3
    The undersaturated Co (CO)
    is (2*10 ^ -5)/ psi
    The formation volume factor
    for water =1.00575,
    compressibility =3.13*10 ^
    -6/ psi
    and the viscosity is 0.31 cp

    4) Rock-Fluid

    determine the rock type


    in the Rock-Fluid
    section.
    choose New Rock Type
    in the Rock Type section
    and Generates Tables
    Using Correlations in the
    Tools section

    The parameters used are


    relative permeability,
    saturation of water, oil,
    and gas.
    Connate Water Saturation
    (SWCON), Critical Water
    Saturation (SWCRIT),
    SOIRG, and SORG are 0.2
    Oil Saturation SOIRW and
    SORW are 0.4 while the
    Connate (SGCON) and
    Critical (SGCRIT) Gas are
    both 0.05

    The final graph of Relative


    Permeability vs Water Saturation
    The Blue line shows
    the decreasing of
    Water Relative
    Permeability as the
    Water Saturation
    increase while the
    Red line indicates
    that the Oil Relative
    Permeability increase
    as the Water
    Saturation increase.

    5) Initial Condition
    The initial condition of
    the well is as below:
    The Water-Oil
    Contact (DWOC) =
    8500 ft
    Reference pressure
    (REFPRES) = 4800
    psia
    Reference Depth
    (REFDEPTH) = 8400
    ft

    6) Numerical

    Numerical values are


    tabulated by default as
    the values above.

    7) Wells and Recurrent


    The final step is by creating
    perforations for Injector and
    Producer from the Well
    Completion (PERF) toolbar.
    Both perforations will have
    Operate type of Constraints
    and the Parameter is BHP
    Bottom Hole Pressure.
    The Injector will be perforated at
    ( 1 1 1) with the maximum value
    100000 psi while the Producer at
    ( 10 10 3) with the minimum
    value of 1000 psia. The type of
    Injected Fluid is Water. Finally,
    add a Date Range; 367 Days.

    3D view of the well and the location


    of Injector and Producer

    Day 1
    The oil saturation of the well is fully saturated
    with oil which is 0.8.
    This is because the well has not been
    injected with water.

    Day 154
    the water has been injected, the
    saturation of oil decreases at the Injector
    part.
    green colour which represents water has
    displaced the oil by pushing the oil to the
    Producer perforation.

    Day 367
    water has fully displaced oil at most of
    the grids.
    most of the oil has been produced
    through the Producer perforation.
    Thus, there are possibilities for water
    production.

    8) Result
    red line is water
    relative
    permeability (krw)
    blue line is oil
    relative
    permeability
    (kro).
    The intersection
    between kro and
    krw is less than
    50% so it is
    consider oil-wet.
    Relative Permeability VS Water Saturation

    Rs, Bo vs P
    Rs increases until it
    reached a point
    where Rs and Bo
    intersects which is
    the bubble point
    pressure at 4243
    psi.
    Bo increases
    because more gas
    flow into solution as
    the pressure
    increases resulting
    in the swelling of oil.

    Water Cut SC vs Time (Date)


    Water Cut SC on
    January 2001 is
    about 95% and
    the Cumulative Oil
    SC 9.50e+6 bbl
    The water cut in
    waterdrive
    reservoirs can
    reach very high
    values.

    Well Bottom-Hole Pressure vs


    Time (Date)
    the well bottomhole pressure is
    constant at 1000
    psi during the
    one year
    production.
    the well bottomhole pressure is
    set as a
    constraint to
    provide an
    approximate
    results of the

    Cumulative Oil SC vs Time (Date)


    cumulative oil at
    standard condition at
    the producer
    increases as the time
    increases.
    water injection from
    the injector resulting
    in pressure inclination.
    the production of oil
    occurred when there
    is increasing in
    pressure.

    The Gas Oil Ratio SC


    (GOR) vs Time (Date)
    where GOR declines at
    first and increases after
    approximately two
    months of production.

    Gas Oil Ratio SC vs Time (Date)

    Declining of GOR is
    because of the injection
    of water that will initially
    depressurized the layers
    Increase of GOR signifies
    the volume of gas that
    comes out of solution is
    higher compared to the
    earlier production.
    At approximately fifth
    month, the GOR starts to
    decrease due to low
    volume of gas in solution
    until the end of
    production.

    THANK
    YOU!

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy