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Introduction To Electronic Communications

The document provides an introduction to electronic communications. It discusses how computers and communications are the two largest fields in electronics. Electronic communication involves the transmission of information between two or more locations using electronic circuits. The history of electronic communications is then outlined, from early telegraph cables and wireless radio to modern systems like satellites, fiber optics, and integrated circuits. Key elements of communication systems and types of electronic communication methods are also introduced.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
127 views33 pages

Introduction To Electronic Communications

The document provides an introduction to electronic communications. It discusses how computers and communications are the two largest fields in electronics. Electronic communication involves the transmission of information between two or more locations using electronic circuits. The history of electronic communications is then outlined, from early telegraph cables and wireless radio to modern systems like satellites, fiber optics, and integrated circuits. Key elements of communication systems and types of electronic communication methods are also introduced.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTRODUCTION TO ELECTRONIC

COMMUNICATIONS
ELECTRONICS
 Computers – largest field in terms of sales of
equipment and services and number of employees

Computer Industry – concerned with the


development and servicing of computer hardware
and software used by businesses, industry and
government for the processing, storage and retrieval
of data.
ELECTRONICS
 Communications
– second largest in size

Communications Industry
– concerned with electronic equipment used
for transfer of information between two or
more points.
ELECTRONICS
 Control
– smallest field

Control Field
– concerned with electric power as well as
various kinds of electronic components and
circuits used to operate lights, heating
elements, electric motors and other devices.
ELECTRONICS
 Communications
- components
- circuits
- techniques
- applications
COMMUNICATION
 Communication
– basic process of exchanging information
– transferring of information from one
place to another
Human
– convey their thoughts, ideas and feelings
to one another
- spoken words / non-verbal / letters
COMMUNICATION
 Barriers of Human Communications
1. Language
2. Distance
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 Electronic Communication
– transmission, reception and processing
of information between two or more
locations using electronic circuits.
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 History
 Late 19th century – electricity was discovered
 1837 – 1844 – First Electronic Communications
System
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1866 – First Successful use of a Transatlantic
Telegraph Cable
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1876 – Telephone
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1887 – Hertz discovers Radio Waves
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1894 – 95 – Wireless Telegraphy
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1901 – First Transatlantic Radio Transmission
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1903 – Fleming Valve was invented
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1906 – 08 – Triode Vacuum Tube / First Radio
Telephone Broadcast
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1920 – First Commercial Radio (AM)
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1923 – Television was invented
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1931 – Radio Astronomy
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1933 – FM
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1936 – First FM Commercial Broadcasting
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1940-45 – RADAR was perfected
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1948 – Transistor was invented
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1954 – Colored Television
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1959 - Integrated Circuits
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 1962 – First Commercial Satellite
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 Modern Electronic Communications System
1. metallic cable systems
2. microwave and satellite radio systems
3. optical fiber systems
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 Elements of a Communication System

Human Communication Message for


Message Transmitter Channel or Receiver Human
Input Application
Medium

Noise
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 Types of Electronic Communications
A. One – Way or Two – Way
B. Types of Intelligence Signals Transmitted

C. Baseband or Modulated Signals


ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 One – Way or Two – Way Transmission
1. Simplex – one way communication
communications
2. Half – Duplex – one party transmits at a time
3. Full – Duplex – can transmit and receive
simultaneously
4. Full – Full Duplex – possible to transmit and
receive simultaneously, but not necessarily between
the same two locations.
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
Types of Intelligence Signals Transmitted
1. Analog Signal – a continuously varying
voltage or current
2. Digital Signal – digital codes / data
Digital Communications
1. Digital Transmission
2. Digital Radio
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
 Baseband or Modulated Signals
Baseband Transmission – putting the original
voice, video, or digital signals directly into the
medium.

Modulation – process of having a baseband


voice, video, or digital signal modify another
higher frequency signal.

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