Structural Analysis of A RC Bungalow: Group Members

STRUCTURES l BLD 61203
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
OF A RC BUNGALOW
GROUP PROJECT
BACHELOR OF QUANTITY SURVEYING
GROUP MEMBERS
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

NA YONG YI 0324458
CHEAH MAN YEE 0324743
SHUM WEN JUN 0325151
SOW WEI HENN 0324998
SAHIL GUNESH 0328569
MS. ANN SEE PENG
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

RELEVANT FLOOR PLAN 1
ARCHITECTURAL FLOOR PLAN

RELEVANT FLOOR PLAN 2
ARCHITECTURAL ROOF PLAN

STRUCTURAL PLANS 3
STRUCTURAL FLOOR PLAN
BEAM SIZE : 150mm x 300mm

COLUMN SIZE : 150mm x 300mm
SLAB THICKNESS 150mm

STRUCTURAL PLANS 4
STRUCTURAL ROOF PLAN

STRUCTURAL PLANS 5
FOUNDATION PLAN
Pad footing size : 1000mm x 1000mm x 500mm

DESIGN BRIEF 6
LIVE LOAD AND FUNCTION

DESIGN BRIEF 1
DETAILS OF MATERIAL

BEAM ANALYSIS 1
STRUCTURAL PLAN

BEAM ANALYSIS 1
LOAD DISTRIBUTION PLAN

BEAM ANALYSIS 1
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

BEAM F/1-2
BEAM 1/E-G
BEAM 2/F-G
BEAM G/1-3

DEAD LOAD ANALYSIS 1
DEAD LOAD ( BEAM F/1-2 )

1 2
3.000m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= Beam size x Density of concrete
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3
= 1.08 kN/m Beam self weight
Brick wall self weight 11.97 kN/m

= Wall thickness x Wall height x Density of brick
= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab 1-2/F-G (trapezoid) 4.23 kN/m

= (Thickness of slab x Density of concrete) x (Lx/2)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.350/2)
Slab 1-2/F-G
= 4.23 kN/m
Floor slab 1-2/E-F (triangle)

3.60 kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (3.000/2) x (2/3) Slab 1-2/E-F
= 3.60 kN/m
20.88 kN/m
Total Dead Load
1.08 + 11.97 + 4.23 + 3.60 = 20.88 kN/m
Total dead load
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

LIVE LOAD ANALYSIS 2
LIVE LOAD ( BEAM F/1-2 )

1 2
3.000m
Live load in dining area = 1.5kN/m
Live load in living area = 1.5kN/m
1.76 kN/m
Live load on slab 1-2/F-G (trapezoid)
= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2)
Slab 1-2/F-G
= 1.5kN/m2 x (2.350/2) m
= 1.76 kN/m
1.50 kN/m
Live load on slab 1-2/E-F (triangle)
= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) x (2/3)
= 1.5kN/m2 x (3.000/2)m x (2/3) Slab 1-2/E-F
= 1.50 kN/m
3.26 kN/m
Total Live Load

1.76 + 1.50 = 3.26 kN/m Total live load
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM F/1-2 )
Load factor that needs to be applied:

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
1 2
3.00m
For 1-2 34.45 kN/m

Ultimate dead load = 20.88kN/m x 1.4 = 29.23kN/m
Ultimate live load = 3.26kN/m x 1.6 = 5.22kN/m Total
Ultimate Load
Total ultimate load = 29.23 + 5.22
= 34.45 kN/m
103.35 kN
To Point load
34.45kN/m x 3.000m = 103.35 kN
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0
= 103.35 (1.5) – 3RB 1.50m
3RB = 155.025
103.35 kN
RB = 51.675 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= 51.675-103.35+ RA
RA RB
RA = 51.675 kN
51.675 kN 51.675 kN
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

BEAM F/ 1-2 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
1 2
3.000m
103.35 kN
51.675 kN 51.675 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
51.675 – 103.35 = -51.675 + 51.675 = 0
51.675 kN
51.675 kN
BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM
1.5 x ½ x 51.675 = 38.76 kNm
MAX MOMENT = 38.76 kNm
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 1/E-G )

E F G
3.750m 2.350m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab 1-2/E-F (trapezoid) 5.40 kN/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (3.000/2)
Slab 1-2/E-F
= 5.40 kN/m
Floor slab 1-2/F-G (triangle)

2.82 kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.350/2) x (2/3) Slab 1-2/F-G
= 2.82 kN/m
18.45 kN/m 15.87 kN/m

Total Dead Load
For E-F = 1.08+ 11.97 + 5.40 = 18.45 kN/m
For F-G = 1.08 + 11.97 + 2.82 = 15.87 kN/m Total dead load
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 1/E-G )

E F G
3.750m 2.350m
2.25 kN/m
Live load on slab 1-2/E-F (trapezoid)

= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) Slab 1-2/E-F
= 1.5kN/m2 x (3.000/2) m
= 2.25kN/m
1.18 kN/m
Live load on slab 1-2/F-G (triangle)
Slab 1-2/F-G
= 1.5kN/m2 x (2.350/2)m x (2/3)
= 1.18kN/m
2.25 kN/m 1.18 kN/m

Total Live Load
For E-F = 3.86 kN/m
For F-G = 1.18 kN/m Total live load
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM 1/E-G )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
E F G
3.750m 2.350m
For E-F
Ultimate dead load = 18.45kN/m x 1.4 = 25.83kN/m 29.43 kN/m 24.11 kN/m
Ultimate live load = 2.25kN/m x 1.6 = 3.60kN/m
Total
= 29.43kN/m
Ultimate Load
For F-G
Ultimate live load = 1.18kN/m x 1.6= 1.89kN/m
= 24.11kN/m
To Point load 110.36 kN 56.66 kN

For 1-2 = 29.43kN/m x 3.750m
= 110.36 kN
For 2-3 = 24.11kN/m x 2.350m
= 56.66 kN
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 4.925m
= 110.36 (1.875) + 56.66 (4.925) + 1.875m
51.68 kN
51.68 (3.75) – 6.1RB
110.36 kN 56.66 kN
6.1RB = 679.78
RB = 111.44 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
RA RB
= -110.36 - 56.66 – 51.68 + 111.44 + RA
107.26kN 111.44 kN
RA = 107.26 kN
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

BEAM 1/ E-G 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
E F G
3.750m 2.350m
51.68 kN
110.36 kN 56.66 kN
107.26 kN 111.44 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point E-F
107.26 – 110.36 = -3.10
At Point F
107.26 kN
-3.10 – 51.68 = - 54.78
x
At Point F-G:
-54.78 - 56.66 = -111.44 -3.10 kN
111.44 kN
At Point G
-54.78 kN
-111.44 + 111.44 = 0
x/3.750 = 3.10/(3.10+107.23)
= 3.10/110.33
x = 3.10 x 3.750 / 110.33
= 0.11
Max Moment = (3.750-0.11) x 107.26 x ½
= 195.21 kNm
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 2/F-G )

F G
2.350m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3
Floor slab 1-2/F-G (triangle) 2.82 kN/m

x (2/3)
Slab 1-2/F-G
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.350/2) x (2/3)
= 2.82 kN/m
Floor slab 2-4/D-G (triangle) 10.44 kN/m

x (2/3)
Slab 2-4/D-G
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (8.700/2) x (2/3)
= 10.44 kN/m
Total Dead Load

13.26 kN/m
2.82 + 10.44 = 13.26 kN/m
Total dead load
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 2/F-G )

F G
2.350m
1.18 kN/m
Live load on slab 1-2/F-G (triangle)

= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) x (2/3) Slab 1-2/F-G
= 1.5kN/m2 x (2.350/2) m x (2/3)
= 1.18 kN/m
4.35 kN/m
Live load on slab 2-4/D-G (triangle)
Slab 2-4/D-G
= 1.5kN/m2 x (8.700/2)m x (2/3)
= 4.35 kN/m
5.53 kN/m
Total Live Load

1.18 + 4.35 = 5.53 kN/m Total live load
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM 2/F-G )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
For F-G F G
Ultimate dead load = 13.26kN/m x 1.4 = 18.56kN/m 2.350m
Ultimate live load = 5.53kN/m x 1.6 = 8.85kN/m 27.41 kN/m

Total
= 27.41 kN/m
Ultimate Load
To Point load 64.42 kN

27.41kN/m x 2.350m = 64.42 kN
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 =0
= 64.42 (1.175) – 2.35RB 1.175m
2.35RB = 75.69
64.42 kN
RB = 32.21 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= 32.21-64.42+ RA
RA RB
RA = 32.21 kN
32.21 kN 32.21 kN
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

BEAM 2/ F-G 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
F G
2.350m
64.42 kN
32.21 kN 32.21 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
32.21 – 64.42 = -32.21 + 32.21 = 0
32.21 kN
32.21 kN
1.175 x ½ x 32.21 = 18.92 kNm
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM G/1-3 )

1 2 3
3.000m 3.065m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab 1-2/F-G (trapezoid) 4.23 kN/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.350/2)
Slab 1-2/F-G
= 4.23 kN/m
Floor slab 2-4/D-G (trapezoid)

15.66 kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (8.700/2)
= 15.66 kN/m Slab 2-4/D-G
17.28 kN/m 28.71 kN/m

Total Dead Load
For 1-2 = 1.08+ 11.97 + 4.23 = 17.28 kN/m
For 2-3 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 15..66 = 28.71 kN/m Total dead load
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM G/1-3 )

1 2 3
3.000m 3.065m
1.76 kN/m
Live load on slab 1-2/F-G (trapezoid)

= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) Slab 1-2/F-G
= 1.5kN/m2 x (2.350/2) m
= 1.76 kN/m
6.53 kN/m
Live load on slab 2-4/D-G (trapezoid)
Slab 2-4/D-G
= 1.5kN/m2 x (8.700/2)m
= 6.53 kN/m
1.76 kN/m 6.53 kN/m

Total Live Load
For 1-2 = 1.76 kN/m
For 2-3 = 6.53 kN/m Total live load
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM G/1-3 )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
1 2 3
3.000m 3.065m
For 1-2
Ultimate dead load = 17.28kN/m x 1.4 = 24.19kN/m 27.01kN/m 50.64 kN/m
Total
= 27.01 kN/m
Ultimate Load
For 2-3
= 50.64 kN/m

For 1-2 = 27.01kN/m x 3.000m
= 81.03 kN
For 2-3 = 50.64kN/m x 3.065m
= 155.21 kN
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 4.533m
= 81.03 (1.500) + 155.21 (4.533) + 1.500m
32.21
32.21 (3.00) – 6.07RB
81.03 kN kN 155.21 kN
6.07RB = 921.74
RB = 151.85 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
RA RB
= -81.03 – 32.21 – 155.21 + 151.85 + RA
116.60 kN 151.85 kN
RA = 116.60 kN
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

BEAM G/ 1-3 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
1 2 3
3.000m 3.065m
32.21
81.03 kN 155.21 kN
kN
116.60 kN 151.85 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point 1-2
116.60 – 81.03 = 35.57
At Point 2 116.60 kN 35.57 kN
35.57 – 32.21 = 3.36 3.36 kN
.
At Point 2-3 x
3.36 – 155.21 = -151.85

At Point 3
-151.85 + 151.85 = 0 151.85 kN
x/3.065 = 3.36/(3.36+151.85)
= 3.36/155.21
x = 3.36 x 3.065/155.21
= 0.07
Max Moment = [(116.60 + 35.57) x ½ x 3.00]
+ [½ x 3.36 x 0.07]
= 228.26 kNm + 0.12 kNm MAX MOMENT = 228.38 kNm
= 228.38 kNm
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

BEAM ANALYSIS 1
NA YONG YI (0324458)
BEAM D/3-4
BEAM B-D1/4
BEAM D1-G/5
BEAM D1/4-6

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM D/3-4 )

3 4
4.785 m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3
Brick wall self weight

= 0 kN/m (no brick wall)
Floor slab 2-5/D-G (trapezoid)

15.66 kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (8.700/2)
= 15.66 kN/m Slab 2-5/D-G
Floor slab 3-4/B-D (triangle)

= (Thickness of slab x Density of concrete) x (Lx/2) 5.74 kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (4.785/2) x (2/3)
Slab 3-4/B-D
= 5.74 kN/m
22.48 kN/m
Total Dead Load
For 3-4 = 1.08 + 15.66 + 5.74 = 22.48 kN/m
Total dead load
NA YONG YI 0324458

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM D/3-4 )
Live load in living area = 1.5kN/m2
3 4
4.785 m
6.53 kN/m
Live load on slab 2-5/D-G (trapezoid)

= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) Slab 2-5/D-G
= 1.5kN/m2 x (8.700/2)m
= 6.53 kN/m
2.39 kN/m
Live load on slab 3-4/B-D (triangle)
Slab 3-4/B-D
= 1.5kN/m2 x (4.785/2)m x (2/3)
= 2.39 kN/m
8.92 kN/m
Total Live Load
For 3-4 = 6.53 + 2.39 = 8.92 kN/m
Total live load
NA YONG YI 0324458

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM D/3-4 )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
For 3-4 3 4
4.785 m
Total
= 45.74 kN/m
Ultimate Load

For 3-4 = 45.74 kN/m x 4.785m
= 218.87 kN
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 2.393 m
= 218.87 (2.393) – 4.785 RB

218.87 kN
4.785 RB = 523.76
RB = 109.46 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0 RA RB
= -218.87 + 109.46 + RA
109.41 kN 109.46 kN
RA = 109.41 kN
NA YONG YI 0324458

BEAM D/ 3-4 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
3 4
4.785 m
218.87 kN
RA RB
109.41 kN 109.46 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point 1-2: 109.41 – 218.87 = - 109.46 kN

At Point 2-3: -109.46 + 109.46 = 0 kN
109.41 kN
109.46
- 109.46 kN
MAX MOMENT = 131 kNm

Positive area = 0.5 x 109.41 x 2.39

= 130.74
≈ 131
Negative area = 0.5 x 109.46 x 2.39
= 130.80
≈ 131
NA YONG YI 0324458

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM B-D1/4 )

B D D1
6.400 m
Beam self weight
5.550 m 0.850 m
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3
= 1.08 kN/m
Beam self weight

= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab 3-4/B-D (trapezoid)

8.61 kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (4.785/2)
= 8.61 kN/m Slab 3-4/B-D
Floor slab 2-5/D-G (trapezoid) 15.66

= (Thickness of slab x Density of concrete) x (Lx/2) kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (8.700/2)

= 15.66 kN/m Slab 2-5/D-G
28.71
21.66 kN/m
Total Dead Load kN/m
For B-D = 1.08 + 11.97 + 8.61 = 21.66 kN/m

For D-D1 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 15.66 = 28.71 kN/m Total dead load
NA YONG YI 0324458

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM B-D1/4 )
B D D1
6.400 m
5.550 m 0.850 m
Live load on slab 3-4/B-D (trapezoid)
3.59 kN/m
= 1.5kN/m2 x (4.785/2)m
= 3.59 kN/m Slab 3-4/B-D
6.53
Live load on slab 2-5/D-G (trapezoid) kN/m

= 1.5kN/m2 x (8.700/2)m Slab 2-5/D-G
= 6.53 kN/m
6.53
Total Live Load 3.59 kN/m kN/m
For B-D = 3.59 kN/m
For D-D1 = 6.53 kN/m
Total live load
NA YONG YI 0324458

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM B-D1/4 )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load B D D1
6.400 m
For B-D 5.550 m 0.850 m

50.64
Ultimate dead load = 21.66kN/m x 1.4 = 30.32 kN/m 36.06 kN/m
kN/m
Ultimate live load = 3.59kN/m x 1.6 = 5.74 kN/m
Total ultimate load = 30.32 + 5.74 Total
= 36.06 kN/m Ultimate Load
For D-D1
Ultimate dead load = 28.71kN/m x 1.4 = 40.19 kN/m
= 50.64 kN/m

For B-D = 36.06 kN/m x 5.550m
= 200.13 kN
For D-D1 = 50.64 kN/m x 0.850m
= 43.04 kN/m
Point load at Point D/4 = 109.46 kN
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 2.775 m
= 200.13(2.775) + 43.04(5.975) + 109.46(5.550) 5.975 m

– 6.4 RB
6.4 RB = 1420.03
109.46 kN
RB = 221.88 kN 200.13 kN 43.04 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= -200.13 – 109.46 – 43.04 + 221.88 + RA RA RB
RA = 130.75 kN
130.75 kN 221.88 kN
NA YONG YI 0324458

BEAM B-D1/4 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
B D D1
6.400 m
5.550 m 0.850 m
109.46 43.04
200.13 kN kN kN
RA RB
130.75 kN 221.88 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point B-D: 130.75 – 200.13 = - 69.38 kN

At Point D: - 69.38 – 109.46 = - 178.84 kN
130.75 kN
At Point D-D1: -178.84 – 43.04 = -221.88 kN
At Point D1: - 221.88 + 221.88 = 0 kN 0
- 69.38 kN

- 178.84 kN
- 221.88 kN
69.38
x
130.75
MAX MOMENT = 237kNm
5.55
x/5.550 = 69.38/(69.38+130.75)
x = 1.92
Positive area = 0.5 x 130.75 x 3.63

= 237.31
≈ 237
Negative area = (0.5 x 69.38 x 1.92) +
0.5(178.84+221.88) x 0.85
= 236.91
≈ 237
NA YONG YI 0324458

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM D1-G/5 )

D1 E1 G
7.850 m
Beam self weight
2.650 m 5.200 m
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3
= 1.08 kN/m
Beam self weight

= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab 2-5/D-G (triangle)

x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (8.700/2) x (2/3) Slab 2-5/D-G
= 10.44 kN/m
Floor slab 5-5a/D1-E1 (trapezoid) 2.79

kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (1.550/2)
= 2.79 kN/m Slab 5-5a/D1-E1
Floor slab 5-6/E1-G (triangle)

6.24 kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m2) x (5.200/2) x (2/3) Slab 5-6/E1-G
= 6.24 kN/m
14.31
kN/m 29.73 kN/m
Total Dead Load
For D1-E1 = 1.08 + 10.44 + 2.79 = 14.31 kN/m
For E1-G = 1.08 + 11.97 + 10.44 + 6.24 = 29.73 kN/m Total dead load
NA YONG YI 0324458

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM D1-G/5 )

D1 E1 G
7.850 m
2.650 m 5.200 m
Live load in master bedroom = 1.5kN/m2
4.35 kN/m
Slab 2-5/D-G
= 1.5kN/m2 x (8.700/2)m x (2/3)
= 4.35 kN/m
1.16
kN/m
Live load on slab 5-5a/D1-E1 (trapezoid)
= 1.5kN/m2 x (1.550/2) Slab 5-5a/D1-E1
= 1.16 kN/m
2.60 kN/m
Live load on slab 5-6/E1-G (triangle)
= 1.5kN/m2 x (5.200/2)m x (2/3) Slab 5-6/E1-G
= 2.60 kN/m
5.51
kN/m 6.95 kN/m
Total Live Load

For D1-E1 = 4.35 + 1.16 = 5.51 kN/m Total live load
For E1-G = 4.35 + 2.60 = 6.95 kN/m
NA YONG YI 0324458

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM D1-G/5 )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
D1 E1 G
7.850 m
For D1-E1 2.650 m 5.200 m

28.85 kN/m 52.74 kN/m
= 28.85 kN/m
Total
For E1-G
Ultimate Load
= 52.74 kN/m
To Point load
76.45 kN 274.25 kN
For D1-E1 = 28.85 kN/m x 2.650m
= 76.45 kN
For E1-G = 52.74 kN/m x 5.200m
= 274.25 kN
Point load at Point E1/5 = 204.36 kN
1.325 m
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 5.250 m
= 76.45(1.325) + 274.25(5.250) + 204.36(2.650)

– 7.85 RB 204.36 kN
7.85 RB = 2082.66 76.45 kN 274.25 kN
RB = 265.31 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
RA RB
= -76.45 – 274.25 – 204.36 + 265.31 + RA
289.75 kN 265.31 kN
RA = 289.75 kN
NA YONG YI 0324458

BEAM D1-G/5 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
D1 E1 G
7.850 m
2.650 m 5.200 m
204.36 kN
76.45 kN 274.25 kN
RA RB
289.75 kN 265.31 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM

289.75 kN
At Point D1-E1: 289.75 – 76.45 = 213.30 kN
At Point E1: 213.30 – 204.36 = 8.94 kN 213.30 kN
At Point E1-G: 8.94 - 274.25 = -265.31 kN
8.94 kN
At Point G: -265.31 + 265.31 = 0 kN 0
- 265.31 kN
8.94
x
265.31 MAX MOMENT = 667 kNm
5.20
x/5.20 = 8.94/(8.94+265.31)
x = 0.17
Positive area = [0.5(289.75 + 213.30) x 2.65]

+ 0.5(8.94 x 0.17)
= 666.54 + 0.76
= 667.30
≈ 667
Negative area = 0.5 x 5.03 x 265.31
= 667.25
≈ 667
NA YONG YI 0324458

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM D1/4-6 )

4 5 5a 5b 6
8.000 m
Beam self weight
1.000 m 1.550 m 3.300 m 2.150 m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3 1.08 kN/m
= 1.08 kN/m
Beam self weight

= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab 2-5/D-G (triangle) 10.44

= (Thickness of slab x Density of concrete) x (Lx/2) kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (8.700/2) x (2/3) Slab 2-5/D-G
= 10.44 kN/m
1.86
Floor slab 5-5a/D1-E1 (triangle) kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (1.550/2) x (2/3) Slab 5-5a/D1-E1
= 1.86 kN/m
Floor slab 5a-5b/D1-E1 (trapezoid) 4.77 kN/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.650/2)
Slab 5a-5b/D1-E1
= 4.77 kN/m
Floor slab 5b-6/D1-E1 (triangle) 2.58 kN/m

x (2/3)
Slab 5b-6/D1-E1
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.150/2) x (2/3)
= 2.58 kN/m 23.49 14.91 15.63
kN/m kN/m 17.82 kN/m kN/m
Total Dead Load
For 4-5 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 10.44 = 23.49 kN/m
For 5-5a = 1.08 + 11.97 + 1.86 = 14.91 kN/m Total dead load
For 5a-5b = 1.08 + 11.97 + 4.77 = 17.82 kN/m

For 5b-6 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 2.58 = 15.63 kN/m
NA YONG YI 0324458

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM D1/4-6 )
Live load in living area = 1.5kN/m2 4 5 5a 5b 6

Live load in attached bathroom = 2.0kN/m2 8.000 m
Live load in walk-in wardrobe = 1.5kN/m2 1.000 m 1.550 m 3.300 m 2.150 m

= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) x (2/3) 4.35 kN/m
= 1.5kN/m2 x (8.700/2)m x (2/3)
= 4.35 kN/m
Slab 2-5/D-G
Live load on slab 5-5a/D1-E1 (triangle)

0.78 kN/m
= 1.5kN/m2 x (1.550/2) x (2/3)
= 0.78 kN/m Slab 5-5a/D1-E1
Live load on slab 5a-5b/D1-E1 (trapezoid) 2.65 kN/m

= 2.0kN/m2 x (2.650/2)m
Slab 5a-5b/D1-E1
= 2.65 kN/m
Live load on slab 5b-6/D1-E1 (triangle) 1.08 kN/m

= 1.5kN/m2 x (2.150/2)m x (2/3)
Slab 5b-6/D1-E1
= 1.08 kN/m
Total Live Load

4.35 0.78 1.08
For 4-5 = 4.35 kN/m kN/m kN/m 2.65 kN/m kN/m
For 5-5a = 0.78 kN/m
For 5a-5b = 2.65 kN/m
For 5b-6 = 1.08kN/m
Total live load
NA YONG YI 0324458

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM D1/4-6 )

4 5 5a 5b 6
Load factor that needs to be applied: 8.000 m
1.4 for dead load
1.000 m 1.550 m 3.300 m 2.150 m
1.6 for live load
For 4-5
39.85 22.12 23.61
Total ultimate load = 32.89 + 6.96 = 39.85 kN/m 29.19 kN/m
kN/m kN/m kN/m
For 5-5a
Total
Ultimate dead load = 14.91kN/m x 1.4 = 20.87 kN/m Ultimate
Ultimate live load = 0.78kN/m x 1.6 = 1.25 kN/m Load
Total ultimate load = 20.87 + 1.25 = 22.12 kN/m
For 5a-5b
For 5b-6
To Point load
39.85 34.29 96.33 kN 50.76
For 4-5 = 39.85 kN/m x 1.000m = 39.85 kN
kN kN kN
For 5-5a = 22.12 kN/m x 1.550m = 34.29 kN
For 5a-5b = 29.19 kN/m x 3.300m = 96.33 kN
For 5b-6 = 23.61 kN/m x 2.150m = 50.76 kN
Point load at Point D1/5 = 289.75 kN 0.500 m
Point load at Point D1/5a = 41.50 kN 1.775 m
4.200 m
Point load at Point D1/5b = 44.45 kN 6.925 m
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0
= 39.85(0.500) + 34.29(1.775) + 96.33(4.200) + 289.75 kN 41.50 kN 44.45 kN
50.76(6.925) + 289.75(1) + 41.50(2.550) + 39.85 34.29 50.76
96.33 kN
44.45(5.850) - 8.00 RB kN kN kN
8 RB = 1492.50
RB = 186.56 kN
= -39.85 - 34.29 – 96.33 – 50.76 – 289.75 –
410.37 kN 186.56 kN
41.50 – 44.45 + 186.56 + RA
RA = 410.37 kN NA YONG YI 0324458

BEAM D1/4-6 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
4 5 5a 5b 6
8.000 m
1.000 m 1.550 m 3.300 m 2.150 m
289.75 kN 41.50 kN 44.45 kN

39.85 34.29 96.33 kN 50.76
kN kN kN
RA RB
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM 410.37 kN 186.56 kN
At Point 4-5: 410.37 – 39.85 = 370.52 kN

At Point 5: 370.52 – 289.75 = 80.77 kN
At Point 5-5a: 80.77 – 34.29 = 46.48 kN
At Point 5a: 46.48 – 41.50 = 4.98 kN
At Point 5a-5b: 4.98 – 96.33 = -91.35 kN 410.37 kN
At Point 5b: -91.35 – 44.45 = -135.80 kN 370.52 kN
At Point 5b-6: -135.80 – 50.76 = -186.56 kN
80.77 kN
At Point 6: -186.56 + 186.56 = 0kN 46.48 kN
4.98 kN
0
- 91.35 kN
- 135.80 kN
- 186.56 kN
4.98
x
91.35
3.30
x/3.30 = 4.98/(4.98+91.35)
x = 0.17 MAX MOMENT = 489 kNm
Positive area = [0.5(410.37 + 370.52) x 1.00]

+ [0.5(80.77 + 46.48) x 1.55]
+ 0.5(4.98 x 0.17)
= 390.45 + 98.62 + 0.42
= 489.49
≈ 489
Negative area = 0.5(91.35 x 3.13) + 0.5(135.80
+ 186.56) x 2.15
= 489.49
≈ 489
NA YONG YI 0324458

BEAM ANALYSIS 1
CHEAH MAN YEE (0324743)

BEAM 5A/D1-E1
BEAM 5B/D1-E1
BEAM 5-6 / E1
BEAM 6/D1-G

CALCULATION NO. 1- BEAM 5A/ D1-E1 DEAD LOAD ANALYSIS 1
DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 5A/D1-E1 )

D1 E1
2.650m
Beam self weight 1.08 kN/m

= (0.15 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3
Beam self weight
= 1.08 kN/m

11.97 kN/m
= (0.15 x 4.20)m2 x 19kN/m3
= 11.97 kN/m Brick wall weight
Floor slab 5-5a/ D1-E1 (trapezoid)

2.79 kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m2) x (1.550/2)
= 2.79 kN/m
Slab 5-5a/ D1-E1
Floor slab 5a-5b/ D1-E1 (triangle)

3.18 kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.650/2) x (2/3)
= 3.18 kN/m Slab 5a-5b/ D1-E1
19.02 kN/m
Total Dead Load
For Beam 5a/ D1-E1 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 2.79 + 3.18
= 19.02 kN/m Total dead load

CALCULATION NO. 1- BEAM 5A/ D1-E1 LIVE LOAD ANALYSIS 2
LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 5A/ D1-E1)
Live load in living area= 1.5 kN/m2

Live load in attached bathroom = 2.0 kN/m2
D1 E1
2.650m
Live load on slab 5-5a/ D1-E1 (trapezoid) 1.16 kN/m

= 1.5kN/m2 x (1.550/2)m
Slab 5-5a/ D1-E1
= 1.16kN/m
Live load on slab 5a-5b/ D1-E1 (triangle)

= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) x (2/3) 1.77 kN/m
= 2.0kN/m2 x (2.650/2)m x (2/3)

= 1.77kN/m
Slab 5a-5b/ D1-E1
2.93 kN/m
Total Live Load

For Beam 5a/ D1-E1 = 1.16 + 1.77 = 2.93kN/m Total live load

CALCULATION NO. 1- BEAM 5A/ D1-E1 THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM 5A/ D1-E1)

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
D1 E1
2.650m
Ultimate Load
For D1- E1
31.32 kN/m
Total
Ultimate Load
= 31.32 kN/m
To Point load 83 kN
For D1- E1 = 31.32kN/m x 2.650m
= 83 kN
Point Load
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀 = 0
=RD1 (2.65m) - 83 (1.325m) 1.325m
2.65RD1 = 109.98
RD1 = 41.50 kN 83 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= 41.50 – 83.00+ RE1
RD1 RE1
RE1 = 41.50 kN
41.50 kN 41.50 kN

CALCULATION NO. 1- BEAM 5A/ D1-E1 BEAM 5A/ D1-E1 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
D1 E1
2.650m
(83 kN)
31.32 kN/m
RD1 RE1
41.50 kN 41.50 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
1.325m
41.50 kN
-41.50 kN
(41.5 x 1.325) x (1/2) = 27.49 kNm
27.49 kNm

CALCULATION NO. 2- BEAM 5B/ D1-E1 DEAD LOAD ANALYSIS 1
DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 5B/D1-E1 )

D1 E1
2.650m
Beam self weight

1.08 kN/m
= (0.15 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

11.97 kN/m
= (0.15 x 4.20)m2 x 19kN/m3
Floor slab 5a-5b/ D1-E1 (triangle)

x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m2) x (2.650/2) x (2/3)
Slab 5a-5b/ D1-E1
= 3.18 kN/m
Floor slab 5b-6/ D1-E1 (trapezoid)

3.97 kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.150/2)
= 3.87 kN/m
Slab 5b-6/ D1-E1
20.10 kN/m
Total Dead Load
For Beam 5b/ D1-E1 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 3.18 + 3.87
= 20.10 kN/m Total dead load

CALCULATION NO. 2- BEAM 5B/ D1-E1 LIVE LOAD ANALYSIS 2
LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 5B/ D1-E1)
Live load in walk-in wardrobe= 1.5 kN/m2

D1 E1
2.650m
Live load on slab 5a-5b/ D1-E1 (triangle) 1.77 kN/m

= 2.0kN/m2 x (2.650/2)m x (2/3)
Slab 5a-5b/ D1-E1
= 1.77kN/m
Live load on slab 5b-6/ D1-E1 (trapezoid)

= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) 1.61 kN/m
= 1.5kN/m2 x (2.150/2)m
= 1.61kN/m
Slab 5b-6/ D1-E1
3.38 kN/m
Total Live Load

For Beam 5b/ D1-E1 = 1.77 + 1.61 = 3.38kN/m Total live load

CALCULATION NO. 2- BEAM 5B/ D1-E1 THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM 5B/ D1-E1)

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
D1 E1
2.650m
Ultimate Load
For D1- E1
33.55 kN/m
Total
Ultimate Load
= 33.55 kN/m

For D1- E1 = 33.55kN/m x 2.650m
= 88.91 kN
Point Load
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀 = 0
=RD1 (2.65m) – 88.91 (1.325m) 1.325m
2.65RD1 = 117.81
RD1 = 44.45 kN 88.91 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= 44.45 – 88.91+ RE1
RD1 RE1
RE1 = 44.45 kN
44.45 kN 44.45 kN

CALCULATION NO. 2- BEAM 5B/ D1-E1 BEAM 5B/ D1-E1 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
D1 E1
2.650m
(88.91
kN)
33.55 kN/m
RD1 RE1
44.45 kN 44.45 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
1.325m
44.45 kN
-44.45 kN
(44.45 x 1.325) x (1/2) = 29.45 kNm
29.45 kNm

CALCULATION NO. 3- BEAM 5-6 / E1 DEAD LOAD ANALYSIS 1
DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 5-6 / E1 )

5 5A 5B 6
Beam self weight 1.550m 3.300m 2.150m

= (0.15 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3 1.08 kN/m
= 1.08 kN/m
Brick wall self weight Beam SW
= Wall thickness x Wall height x

Density of brick
11.97 kN/m
= (0.15 x 4.20)m 2 x 19kN/m3
= 11.97 kN/m
Bwl
Floor slab 5-5a/ D1-E1 (triangle)
SW
= (Thickness of slab x Density of concrete)
x (Lx/2) x (2/3) 1.86 kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (1.550/2) x (2/3) Slab 5-5a
= 1.86 kN/m / D1-E1
Floor slab 5a-5b/ D1-E1 (trapezoid)

x (Lx/2) 4.77 kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.650/2)

Slab 5a-5b
= 4.77 kN/m / D1-E1
Floor slab 5b-6/ D1-E1 (triangle)

2.58 kN/m
x (Lx/2) x (2/3)
Slab 5b-6
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.150/2) x (2/3)
/ D1-E1
= 2.58 kN/m
Floor slab 5-6 / E1-G (trapezoid)

9.36 kN/m
x (Lx/2)
Slab 5-6
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (5.200/2)
/ E1-G
= 9.36 kN/m
Total Dead Load

For 5-5a = 1.08 + 11.97 + 1.86 + 9.36 27.18 kN/m
= 24.27 kN/m 24.99 kN/m
For 5a-5b = 1.08 + 11.97 + 4.77 + 9.36 24.27 kN/m
Total
= 27.18 kN/m
Dead
For 5b-6 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 2.58 + 9.36
Load
= 24.99 kN/m

CALCULATION NO. 3- BEAM 5-6 / E1 LIVE LOAD ANALYSIS 2
LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 5-6 / E1)

Live load in living area= 1.5 kN/m2
Live load in master bedroom= 1.5 kN/m2
5 5A 5B 6
1.550m 3.300m 2.150m
Live load on slab 5-5a/ D1-E1 (triangle) 0.78 kN/m

Slab 5-5a
= 1.5kN/m2 x (1.550/2)m x (2/3) / D1-E1
= 0.78kN/m
Live load on slab 5a-5b/ D1-E1 (trapezoid) 2.65 kN/m

Slab 5a-5b
= 2.0kN/m2 x (2.650/2)m / D1-E1
= 2.65kN/m
Live load on slab 5b-6/ D1-E1 (triangle) 1.08 kN/m
= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) x (2/3) Slab 5b-6

= 1.5kN/m2 x (2.150/2)m x (2/3) / D1-E1
= 1.08kN/m
Live load on slab 5-6/ E1-G (trapezoid) 3.90 kN/m
= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) Slab 5-6

= 1.5kN/m2 x (5.200/2)m / E1-G
= 3.90kN/m
Total Live Load

6.55 kN/m
For 5-5a = 0.78 + 3.90 = 4.68kN/m 4.98 kN/m
For 5a-5b = 2.65 + 3.90 = 6.55kN/m 4.68kN/m
For 5b-6 = 1.08 + 3.90 = 4.98kN/m Total
Live Load

CALCULATION NO. 3- BEAM 5-6 / E1 THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM 5-6 / E1)

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
5 5A 5B 6
Ultimate Load 1.550m 3.300m 2.150m
For 5-5a
Ultimate dead load = 24.27kN/m x 1.4
= 33.98kN/m
Ultimate live load = 4.68kN/m x 1.6
= 7.49kN/m
= 41.47 kN/m
48.53 kN/m
For 5a-5b
42.96 kN/m
Ultimate dead load = 27.18kN/m x 1.4 41.47kN/m Total
= 38.05kN/m Ultimate
Ultimate live load = 6.55kN/m x 1.6 Load
= 10.48kN/m
= 48.53 kN/m
For 5b-6
Ultimate dead load = 24.99kN/m x 1.4
= 34.99kN/m
Ultimate live load = 4.98kN/m x 1.6
= 7.97kN/m
= 42.96 kN/m

CALCULATION NO. 3- BEAM 5-6 / E1 THE POINT LOAD 3
THE POINT LOAD ( BEAM 5-6 / E1)
5 5A 5B 6
1.550m 3.300m 2.150m
1. Point load at Point 5a/ E1= 41.50 kN

41.50 kN/m 44.45 kN/m
(From Beam 5a/D1-E1, refer to calculation no.1)
2. Point load at Point 5b/ E1= 44.45 kN

(From Beam 5b/ D1-E1, refer to calculation no. 2)
48.53 kN/m
42.96 kN/m
41.47kN/m
41.50 kN/m 44.45 kN/m

To Point load
For 5-5a= 41.47kN/m x 1.550m = 64.28 kN
For 5a-5b= 48.53kN/m x 3.300m = 160.15 kN
160.15 kN
For 5b-6= 42.96kN/m x 2.150m = 92.36 kN 92.36 kN
64.28kN
Point
Load
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀 = 0
0.780m 1.650m 1.080m
=R5 (7m) – 64.28 (6.23m) – 41.5 (5.45m)
– 160.15 (3.8m) - 44.45 (2.15m) – 92.36 (1.08m)
41.50 kN/m 44.45 kN/m
7R5 = 1430.53
R5 = 204.36 kN
160.15 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0 92.36 kN
= 204.36- 64.28- 41.50- 160.15- 44.45- 64.28kN
92.36+ R6
R6 = 198.38 kN
R5 R6
204.36 kN 198.38 kN

CALCULATION NO. 3- BEAM 5-6 / E1 BEAM 5-6/ E1 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
5 5A 5B 6
1.550m 3.300m 2.150m
41.50 kN/m 44.45 kN/m

(160.15 kN)
(92.36
(64.28
48.53 kN/m kN)
kN)
42.96 kN/m
41.47kN/m
R5
204.36 kN 198.38 kN
R 6
204.36 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point 5-5a: 204.36 – 64.28 = 140.08kN

At Point 5a: 140.08 – 41.50 = 98.58kN
At Point 5a-5b: 98.58 – 160.15 = -61.57kN 140.08 kN
At Point 5a: -61.57 – 44.45 = -106.02kN 98.58 kN
At Point 5a: -106.02 – 92.36 = -198.38kN
0 kN
-61.57 kN
-106.02 kN
-198.38 kN
X= 2.03m 1.27m
Ratio: 98.58/x = 61.57/ (3.30- x) 367 kNm

325.31= 160.15 x
x= 2.03m
(a) Positive area (+ve) 327.23
266.94 kNm
(204.36+ 140.08)/2 x 1.55m = 266.94 m2 kNm
98.58 x 2.03m x (1/2) = 100.06 m2
(a) Negative area (-ve)

61.57 x 1.27m x (1/2) = -39.10 m2
(106.02 + 198.38)/2 x 2.15m = 327.23 m2
0

CALCULATION NO. 4- BEAM 6/ D1-G DEAD LOAD ANALYSIS 1
DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 6/D1-G )
D1 E1 G
2.650m 5.200m
Beam self weight

1.08 kN/m
= (0.15 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3
Beam
= 1.08 kN/m
self weight

= Wall thickness x Wall height x
Density of brick 11.97 kN/m
= (0.15 x 4.20)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick
= 11.97 kN/m wall weight
Floor slab 5b-6/ D1-E1 (trapezoid)

3.87 kN/m
x (Lx/2)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m2) x (2.150/2) Slab 5b-6
= 3.87 kN/m / D1-E1
Floor slab 5-6/ E1-G (triangle)

= (Thickness of slab x Density of concrete) x
6.24 kN/m
(Lx/2) x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (5.2000/2) x (2/3) Slab 5-6
= 6.24 kN/m / E1-G
Total Dead Load

For D1-E1 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 3.87
19.29 kN/m
= 16.92 kN/m
16.92 kN/m
For E1-G = 1.08 + 11.97 + 6.24
= 19.29 kN/m Total
dead load

CALCULATION NO. 4- BEAM 6/ D1-G LIVE LOAD ANALYSIS 2
LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 6/ D1-G)

Live load in master bedroom = 1.5 kN/m2
D1 E1 G
2.650m 5.200m
Live load on slab 5b-6/ D1-E1 (trapezoid) 1.61 kN/m

Slab 5b-6
= 1.5kN/m2 x (2.150/2)m / D1-E1
= 1.61kN/m
Live load on slab 5a-5b/ D1-E1 (triangle) 2.60 kN/m

Slab 5-6
= 1.5kN/m2 x (5.200/2)m x (2/3) / E1-G
= 2.60kN/m
2.60 kN/m
Total Live Load
1.61 kN/m
For D1-E1 = 1.61 kN/m
For E1-G = 2.60 kN/m Total
Live load

CALCULATION NO. 4- BEAM 6/ D1-G THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM 6/ D1-G)
Load factor that needs to be applied: D1 E1 G

1.4 for dead load
2.650m 5.200m
1.6 for live load
Ultimate Load
For D1- E1 31.17 kN/m
Ultimate dead load = 16.92kN/m x 1.4 = 23.69kN/m 26.27 kN/m
Total
Ultimate
Load
= 26.27 kN/m
For E1- G
198.38 kN
31.17 kN/m
= 31.17 kN/m
26.27 kN/m
THE POINT LOAD ( BEAM 6/ D1-G)
1. Point load at Point 6/ E1= 198.38 kN

(From Beam 5-6/ E1, refer to calculation no.3)

For D1- E1 = 26.27kN/m x 2.650m
162.08 kN
= 69.62 kN
69.62 kN
For E1- G = 31.17kN/m x 5.200m
= 162.08 kN Point
Load
Reaction Forces
1.325m 2.600m
o Σ𝑀 = 0
=RD1 (7.85m) – 69.62 (6.525m) -
198.38 kN
198.38 (5.2m) – 162.08 (2.6m)
162.08 kN
7.85RD1 = 1907.26
69.62 kN
RD1 = 242.96 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= 242.96 -69.62 -198.38 -162.08 + RG
RG = 187.12 kN RD1 RG
242.96 kN 187.12 kN

CALCULATION NO. 4- BEAM 6/ D1-G BEAM 6/ D1-G 4
LOAD DIAGRAM G
D1 E1
2.650m 5.200m
198.38 kN (162.08 kN)

(69.62
kN) 31.17 kN/m
26.27 kN/m
RD1 RG
242.96 kN 187.12 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM

242.96 kN
At Point D1-E1: 242.96 – 69.62 = 173.34kN
At Point E1: 173.34 – 198.38 = -25.04kN
At Point E1- G: -25.04 – 162.08 = -187.12kN
173.34 kN
0
kN
-25.04 kN
-187.12 kN
551.60 kNm
(a) Positive area (+ve)
(242.96 + 173.34)/2 x 2.65m = 551.60 m2
(a) Negative area (-ve)

(25.04 + 187.12)/2 x 5.20m = 551.62 m 2
+ 0.02
[551.60 + (-551.62) = -0.02]

BEAM ANALYSIS 1
SOW WEI HENN (0324998)

BEAM 1/C-E
BEAM 2/D-F
BEAM D/1-3
BEAM E/1-2

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM E/1-2 )
1 2
3.000m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

= (0.150 x 4.000)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.4 kN/m
Floor slab 1-2/D-E (trapezoid) 4.68 kN/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m2) x (2.600/2)
Slab 1-2/D-E
= 4.68 kN/m
17.16 kN/m
Total Dead Load

For 1-2/D-E = 1.08 + 11.4 + 4.68 = 17.16kN/m Total Dead Load

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM E/1-2 )
Live load in guest room = 1.5kN/m

Live load in kitchen area = 1.5kN/m
1 2
Live load on slab 1-2/D-E (trapezoid) 3.000m
= 1.5kN/m2 x (2.600/2)m 4.68 kN/m
= 4.68kN/m
Slab 1-2/D-E
Total Live Load

For 1-2 = 4.68kN/m 4.68 kN/m
Total live load

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM E/1-2 )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
1 3.00m
2
For 1-2
Total ultimate load = 24.02 + 7.49 Total
= 31.51kN/m Ultimate Load
To Point load
94.53 kN
For 1-2 = 31.51kN/m x 3.000m
= 94.53 kN
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 3.00m
= 94.53(1.50) – 3RB
1.50m
3RB = 141.80
RB = 47.27 kN 94.53 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= -94.53 + 47.66+ RA
RA RB
RA = 46.87 kN
46.87 kN 47.27 kN

BEAM D/ 1-3 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
1 2
3.000m
31.51 kN
46.87 kN 47.27 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point 1-2: 46.87 – 94.53 = -47.66
46.87 kN
-47.66 kN
47.66 kN
Positive area – Negative area
Positive = 0.5 x 1.5 x 46.87 MAX MOMENT = 36kNm

= 35.55 = 36
Negative = 0.5 x 1.5 x 47.66
= 35.98 = 36
36 – 36 = 0

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 2/D-F )

D E F
2.600m 3.750m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab 1-2/D-E (trapezoid) 4.68 kN/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.600/2)
Slab 1-2/D-E
= 4.68 kN/m
Floor slab 1-2/E-F

5.40kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (3.000/2)
= 5.40 kN/m Slab 1-2/E-F

10.44 kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (8.700/2) x (2/3)
= 10.44 kN/m Slab 2-4/D-G
28.17 kN/m 16.92 kN/m

Total Dead Load
For D-E = 1.08 + 11.97 + 4.68 + 10.44 = 28.17kN/m
For E-F= 1.08 + 5.40 + 10.44 = 16.92kN/m Total dead load

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 2/D-F )
Live load in kitchen area = 1.5kN/m

Live load in dining area = 1.5kN/m D E F
2.600m 3.750m
1.95 kN/m
Live load on slab 1-2/D-E (trapezoid)
= 1.5kN/m2 x (2.600/2)m Slab 1-2/D-E
= 1.95kN/m
2.25 kN/m
Live load on slab 1-2/E-F
Slab 1-2/E-F
= 1.5kN/m2 x (3.000/2)m
= 2.25kN/m
4.35 kN/m
Slab 2-4/D-G
= 1.5kN/m2 x (8.700/2)m x (2/3)
= 4.35kN/m
6.30 kN/m 6.60 kN/m

Total Live Load
For D-E = 1.95 + 4.35 = 6.30kN/m
For E-F = 2.25 + 4.35 = 6.60kN/m Total live load

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM 2/D-F )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
For D-E D E F
Ultimate dead load = 28.17kN/m x 1.4 = 39.44kN/m 2.600m 3.750m
Ultimate live load = 6.30kN/m x 1.6 = 10.08kN/m 49.52 kN/m 34.35 kN/m
Total
= 49.52kN/m
Ultimate Load
For E-F
= 34.35kN/m

For D-E = 49.52kN/m x 2.600m
= 128.75 kN
For E-F = 34.35kN/m x 3.750m
= 128.81 KN
Beam E/1-2 = 47.27kN
Reaction Forces 4.48m

o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 1.30m
= 128.75 (1.3) + 47.27 (2.6) + 128.81(4.48) –
128.75 kN 47.27kN 128.81 kN
6.35RB
6.35RB = 867.35
RB = 136.59 kN
RA RB
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
168.24 kN 136.59 kN
= -128.75 – 47.27 – 128.81 + 136.59 + RA
RA = 168.24 kN

BEAM D/ 1-3 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
D E F
2.600m 3.750m
49.52 kN 47.27kN 34.35 kN
168.24 kN 136.59 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point D-E: 168.24 – 128.75 = 39.49

At Point E : 39.49 – 47.27 = -7.78
At Point E-F : -7.78 – 128.81 = -136.59
168.24 kN
-7.78 kN
136.59 kN
Positive = 0.5 x 2.6 x (168.24+39.49) MAX MOMENT = 270kNm

= 270.05 = 270
Negative = 0.5 x 3.75 x (7.78+136.59)
= 270.49 = 270
270 – 270 = 0

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM D/1-3 )

1 2 3
3.000m 3.065m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab 1-3/C-D (trapezoid) 5.67 kN/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (3.150/2)
Slab 1-3/C-D
= 5.67 kN/m
Floor slab 1-2/D-E (trapezoid)

4.68 kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.600/2)
= 4.68 kN/m Slab 1-2/D-E

x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (8.700/2) x (2/3)
Slab 2-4/D-G
= 10.44 kN/m
23.40 kN/m 17.19 kN/m

Total Dead Load
For 1-2 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 5.67 + 4.68 = 23.40kN/m
For 2-3 = 1.08 + 5.67 + 10.44 = 17.19kN/m Total dead load

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM D/1-3 )

Live load in living area = 1.5kN/m 1 2 3
3.000m 3.065m
2.36 kN/m
Live load on slab 1-3/C-D (trapezoid)

= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) Slab 1-3/C-D
= 1.5kN/m2 x (3.150/2)m
= 2.36kN/m
1.95 kN/m
Slab 1-2/D-E
= 1.5kN/m2 x (2.600/2)m
= 1.95kN/m
4.35 kN/m
Slab 2-4/D-G
= 1.5kN/m2 x (8.700/2)m x (2/3)
= 4.35kN/m
4.31 kN/m 6.71 kN/m

Total Live Load
For 1-2 = 2.36 + 1.95 = 4.31kN/m
For 2-3 = 2.36 + 4.35 = 6.71kN/m Total live load

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
For 1-2 1 2 3
Total
= 39.66kN/m
Ultimate Load
For 2-3
= 34.81kN/m

For 1-2 = 39.66kN/m x 3.000m
= 118.98 kN
For 2-3 = 34.81kN/m x 3.000m
= 104.43 kN
Beam 2/D-F = 168.24 kN

o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 1.50m
= 118.98 (1.5) + 104.43 (4.53) + 168.24(3.0) –
6.065RB 118.98 kN 168.24kN 104.43 kN
6.065RB = 1,156.26kN
RB = 190.64 kN
RA RB
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
201.01 kN 190.64 kN
= -118.98 – 104.43 – 168.24 + 190.64+ RA
RA = 201.01 kN

BEAM D/ 1-3 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
1 2 3
3.000m 3.065m
39.66 kN 168.24kN 34.81 kN
201.01 kN 190.64 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point 1-2: 201.01 – 118.98 = 82.03

At Point 2 : 82.03 – 168.24 = -86.21
At Point 2-3: -86.21 – 104.43 = -190.64
201.01 kN
-86.21 kN 190.64 kN
Positive = 0.5 x 3.0 x (201.01+82.03)

= 424.56 = 424
Negative = 0.5 x 3.065 x (86.21+190.64)
= 424.27 = 424
MAX MOMENT = 424kNm
424 – 424 = 0

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 1/C-E )

C D E
3.150m 2.600m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

11.97 kN/m
= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab 1-3/C-D (trapezoid) 5.67 kN/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (3.000/2)
Slab 1-3/C-D
= 5.40 kN/m
Floor slab 1-2/D-E (trapezoid)

3.60 kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.600/2)
= 4.68 kN/m Slab 1-2/D-E
Total Dead Load

18.72 kN/m 16.65 kN/m
For D-E = 1.08 + 11.97 + 5.67 = 18.72kN/m
For E-F = 1.08 + 11.97 + 3.60 = 16.65kN/m
Total dead load

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 1/C-E )

Live load in kitchen area = 1.5kN/m C D E
3.150m 2.600m

= 1.5kN/m2 x (3.150/2)m 2.36 kN/m
= 2.36kN/m
Slab 1-3/C-D

1.95 kN/m
= 1.5kN/m2 x (2.600/2)m
= 1.95kN/m
Slab 1-2/D-E
2.36 kN/m 1.95 kN/m

Total Live Load
For C-D = 2.36kN/m
For D-E = 1.95kN/m Total live load

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM 1/C-E )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
For C-D C D E
Total
= 29.99kN/m
Ultimate Load
For D-E
= 26.43kN/m

For C-D = 29.99kN/m x 3.150m
= 94.47 kN
For D-E = 26.43kN/m x 2.600m
= 68.72 kN
Beam D/1-3 = 201.01 kN
Reaction Forces
4.450m
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0
= 94.47 (1.575) + 201.01 (3.150) + 1.575m
68.72(4.450) – 5.750RB
94.47 kN 201.01kN 68.72 kN
5.75RB = 1,087.78
RB = 189.18 kN
= -94.47 – 201.01 – 68.72 + 189.18+ RA 175.02 kN 189.18 kN

RA = 175.02 kN

BEAM D/ 1-3 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
C D E
3.150m 2.600m
29.99 kN 26.43 kN
201.01kN
175.02 kN 189.18 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point C-D: 175.02 – 94.47 = 80.55

At Point D : 80.55 – 201.01 = -120.46
At Point D-E: -120.46 – 68.72 = -189.18
175.02 kN
-120.46 kN 189.18 kN
Positive = 0.5 x 3.15 x (175.02+80.55) MAX MOMENT = 403kNm

= 402.52 = 403
Negative = 0.5 x 2.60 x (120.46+189.18)
= 402.53 = 403
403 - 403 = 0

BEAM ANALYSIS 1
SHUM WEN JUN (0325151)

BEAM 2/A-C
BEAM 3/B-D
BEAM B/2-3
BEAM C/2-3

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM B/2-3 )

2 3
3.065m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab 2-3a/A-B (trapezoid) 6.48 N/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (3.600/2)
Slab 2-3a/A-B
= 6.48 kN/m
Floor slab 2-3/B-C (trapezoid) 4.32 kN/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.400/2)
= 4.32 kN/m Slab 2-3/B-C
Total Dead Load

23.85 kN/m
For 2 -3 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 6.48 + 4.32 = 23.85kN/m
Total dead load

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM B/2-3 )
Live load in guest room 2= 1.5kN/m2

Live load in bathroom 1= 2.0kN/m2 2 3
3.065m
2.70 kN/m
Live load on slab 2-3a/A-B (trapezoid)
= 1.5kN/m2 x (3.600/2)m Slab 2-3a/A-B
= 2.70kN/m
Live load on slab B-C/2-3 (trapezoid) 2.40 kN/m

= 2.0kN/m2 x (2.400/2)m
Slab B-C/2-3
= 2.40kN/m
5.10 kN/m
Total Live Load

For 2-3 = 2.70 + 2.40 = 5.10kN/m
Total live load

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM B/2-3 )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
2 3
3.065m
For 2-3

Total
Total ultimate load = 33.39 + 8.16 Ultimate Load
= 41.55kN/m

For 2-3 = 41.55kN/m x 3.065m
= 127.35 kN
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 3.065m
= 127.35 (1.533) - 3.065RB 1.533m

3.065RB = 195.23
127.35 kN
RB = 63.70 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= -127.35 + 63.70+ RA
RA RB
RA = 63.65 kN
63.65 kN 63.70 kN

BEAM B/ 2-3 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
2 3
3.065m
41.55 kN
63.65 kN 63.70 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point 2-3: 63.65 – 127.35 = -63.70
63.65 kN
-63.70 kN
63.70 kN
Positive area – negative area in V

+ve = 1/2 x 1.533 x 63.65 MAX MOMENT = 49 kNm
= 48.79 ≈ 49
-ve = 1/2 x 1.533 x 63.70
= 48.83 ≈ 49
49 - 49 = 0
SHUM WEN JUN 032121

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM C/2-3 )

2 3
3.065m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab 2-3/B-C (trapezoid)

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.400/2)
= 4.32 kN/m
Slab 2-3/B-C
Floor slab 1-3/C-D (trapezoid)

= (Thickness of slab x Density of concrete) x (Lx/2) 5.67 N/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (3.150/2)
= 5.67 kN/m
Slab 1-3/C-D
Total Dead Load

23.04 kN/m
For 2 -3 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 4.32 + 5.67 = 23.04kN/m
Total dead load

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM C/2-3 )
Live load in guest room 1= 1.5kN/m2

Live load in bathroom 1= 2.0kN/m2 2 3
3.065m
Live load on slab 2-3/B-C (trapezoid) 2.40 kN/m

= 2kN/m2 x (2.400/2)m
Slab B-C/2-3
= 2.40kN/m
2.36 kN/m
= 1.5kN/m2 x (3.150/2)m Slab 1-3/C-D
= 2.36kN/m
4.76 kN/m
Total Live Load

For 2-3 = 2.40 + 2.36 = 4.76kN/m
Total live load

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM C/2-3 )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
2 3
3.065m
For 2-3

Total
Total ultimate load = 32.26+ 7.62 Ultimate Load
= 39.88 kN/m

For 2-3 = 39.88kN/m x 3.065m
= 122.23 kN
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 3.065m
= 122.23 (1.533) - 3.065RB 1.533m

3.065RB = 187.38
122.23 kN
RB = 61.14 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= -122.23 + 61.14+ RA
RA RB
RA = 61.09 kN
61.09 kN 61.14 kN

BEAM C/ 2-3 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
2 3
3.065m
39.88 kN
61.09 kN 61.14 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point 2-3: 61.09 – 122.23 = -61.14
61.09 kN
-61.14 kN
61.14 kN

+ve = 1/2 x 1.533 x 61.09 MAX MOMENT = 47 kNm
= 46.83 ≈ 47
-ve = 1/2 x 1.533 x 61.14
= 46.86 ≈ 47
47 - 47 = 0
SHUM WEN JUN 035151

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 2/A-C )

A B C
3.600m 2.400m
Beam self weight
= Beam size x Density of concrete 1.26 kN/m
= (0.175 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

= Wall thickness x Wall height x Density of brick 11.4 kN/m
= (0.150 x 4.000)m 2 x 19kN/m3
Floor slab 2-3a/A-B (triangle)

x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m2) x (3.600/2) x (2/3)
Slab 2-3a/A-B
= 4.32 kN/m
Floor slab 2-3/B-C (triangle)

2.88 kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (2.400/2) x (2/3) Slab 2-3/B-C
= 2.88 kN/m
Total Dead Load

16.98 kN/m 15.54 kN/m
For A-B = 1.26 + 11.4 + 4.32 = 16.98kN/m
For B-C = 1.26 + 11.4 + 2.88 = 15.54kN/m
Total dead load

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 2/A-C )
Live load in guest room 2 = 1.5kN/m2

Live load in bathroom 1 = 2.0kN/m2
A B C
3.600m 2.400m
Live load on slab 2-3a/A-B (triangle) 1.80 kN/m

= 1.5kN/m2 x (3.600/2)m x (2/3)
Slab 2-3a/A-B
= 1.80kN/m
1.60 kN/m
Live load on slab 2-3/B-C (triangle)
= 2.0kN/m2 x (2400/2)m x (2/3) Slab 2-3/B-C
= 1.60kN/m
1.80 kN/m 1.60 kN/m

Total Live Load
For A-B = 1.80kN/m
Total live load
For B-C = 1.60kN/m

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM 2/A-C )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
For A-B A B C
Ultimate live load = 1.80kN/m x 1.6 = 2.88kN/m 3.600m 2.400m
Total ultimate load = 23.77+2.88
= 26.65kN/m
26.65 kN/m 24.32 kN/m

For B-C
Ultimate dead load = 15.54kN/m x 1.4 = 21.76kN/m Total
Ultimate live load = 1.60kN/m x 1.6= 2.56kN/m Ultimate Load
= 24.32kN/m
To Point load
For A-B = 26.65kN/m x 3.600m
= 95.94 kN 95.94 kN 63.65 kN 58.37 kN
For B-C = 24.32kN/m x 2.400m

= 58.37 kN
Beam B/2-3 = 63.65 kN
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 4.800m
= 95.94 (1.8) + 63.65 (3.6) +58.37(4.8) – 6RB 1.800m
6RB = 682.00
RB = 113.67 kN 95.94 kN 63.65 kN 58.37 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= -95.94 – 63.65 – 58.37 + 113.67+ RA
RA RB
RA = 104.29 kN
104.29 kN 113.67 kN

BEAM 2/ A-C 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
A B C
3.600m 2.400m
26.65 kN 24.32 kN
63.65 kN
104.29 kN 113.67 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point A-B: 104.29 – 95.94 = 8.35

At Point B : 8.35 – 63.65 = - 55.30
At Point B-C: -55.30 – 58.37 = -113.67
104.29 kN
-55.30 kN
113.67 kN

MAX MOMENT
+ve = [1/2 x 3.6 x (104.29+8.35)] = 203 kNm
= 202.75 ≈ 203
-ve = [1/2 x 2.40 x (55.30 + 113.67)}
= 202.76 ≈ 203
203 – 203 = 0

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 3/B-D )

B C D
2.400m 3.150m
Beam self weight
= (0.175 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

= Wall thickness x Wall height x Density of brick 11.4 kN/m
= (0.150 x 4.000)m 2 x 19kN/m3
Floor slab 2-3/B-C (triangle)

2.88 kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m2) x (2.400/2) x (2/3)
= 2.88 kN/m Slab 2-3/B-C
Floor slab 1-3/C-D (triangle)

x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (3.150/2) x (2/3)
Slab 2-3/B-C
= 3.78 kN/m
Floor slab 3-4/B-D (trapezoid)

= (0.150m x 24kN/m2) x (5.550/2)
= 9.99 kN/ Slab 3-4/B-D
Total Dead Load

25.53 kN/m 26.43 kN/m
For B-C = 1.26 + 11.4 + 2.88 + 9.99 = 25.53kN/m
For C-D = 1.26 + 11.4 + 3.78 + 9.99 = 26.43kN/m
Total dead load

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 3/B-D )
Live load in guest room 1 = 1.5kN/m2

Live load in bathroom 1 = 2.0kN/m2
B C D
2.400m 3.150m
Live load on slab 2-3/B-C (triangle) 1.60 kN/m

= 2.0kN/m2 x (2.400/2)m x (2/3)
Slab 2-3/B-C
= 1.60kN/m
Live load on slab 1-3/C-D (triangle)

1.58 kN/m
= 1.5kN/m2 x (3150/2)m x (2/3)
= 1.58kN/m Slab 1-3/C-D

= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) 4.16 kN/m
= 1.5kN/m2 x (5.550/2)m
= 4.16kN/m Slab 3-4/B-D
Total Live Load

5.76 kN/m 5.74 kN/m
For B-C = 1.60 + 4.16 = 5.76kN/m
For B-C = 1.58 + 4.16 = 5.74kN/m
Total live load

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
B C D
For A-B
2.400m 3.150m
Total ultimate load = 35.74+9.22
= 44.96kN/m
44.96 kN/m 46.18 kN/m
For B-C
Total
Ultimate Load
= 46.18kN/m
To Point load
For B-C = 44.96kN/m x 2.400m
107.90 kN 61.14 kN 145.47 kN
= 107.90 kN
For C-D = 46.18kN/m x 3.150m
= 145.47 kN
Beam C/2-3 = 61.14kN
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 3.975m
= 107.90 (1.2) + 61.14 (2.4) +145.47(3.98) – 5.55RB 1.200m
5.55RB = 855.19
107.90 kN 61.14 kN 145.47 kN
RB = 154.09 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= -107.90 – 61.14 – 145.47 + 154.09 + RA RA RB
RA = 160.42 kN 160.42kN 154.09kN

BEAM 3/ B-D 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
B C D
2.400m 3.150m
44.96 kN 61.14 kN 46.18 kN
160.42 kN 154.09 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point A-B: 160.42 – 107.90 = 52.52

At Point B : 52.52 – 61.14 = - 8.62
At Point B-C: -8.62 – 145.47 = -154.09
160.42 kN
-8.62 kN
154.09 kN

MAX MOMENT
+ve = [1/2 x 2.4 x (160.42+52.52)]
= 256 kNm
= 255.53 ≈ 256
-ve = [1/2 x 3.15 x (8.62 + 154.09)}
= 256.27 ≈ 256
256 – 256 = 0

BEAM ANALYSIS 1
SAHIL (0328569)
BEAM 3b/A1-B
BEAM A1/3a-4
BEAM 3a/A-B
BEAM A/2-4

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 3b/A1-B )

A1 B
2.100m
Beam self weight

1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab A1-B/3a-3b (trapezoid) 2.88 kN/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (1.600/2)
Slab A1-B/3a-3b
= 2.88 kN/m
Floor slab A1-B/3b-4 (trapezoid)

2.25 kN/m
x
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (1.250/2) Slab A1-B/3b-4
= 2.25 kN/m
Total Dead Load 27.78

kN/m
For A1-B=1.08+11.97+2.88+2.25+9.60=27.78 kN/m
Total dead load

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 3b/A1-B )
Live load in toilet = 2.0kN/m

Live load in living area = 1.5kN/m A1 B
2.100m
1.60 kN/m
Live load on slab A1-B/3a-3b (trapezoid)

= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) Slab A1-B/3a-3b
= 2.0kN/m2 x (1.600/2)m
= 1.60kN/m
0.94 kN/m
Live load on slab A1-B/3b-4 (trapezoid)
Slab A1-B/3b-4
= 1.5kN/m2 x (1.250/2)m
= 0.94kN/m
2.54 kN/m
Total Live Load

For A1-B = 1.60 + 0.94 = 2.54kN/m
Total live load

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM 3b/A1-B )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
For A1-B A1 B
2.10m
Total
= 42.95kN/m
Ultimate Load
Load= 42.95 x 2.10 = 90.20kN

90.20 kN
Reaction Forces
o Σ𝑀𝐴1 = 0 1.05m
= 90.20 (1.05) – 2.1RB
2.1RB = 94.71
RB = 45.10 kN
90.20 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= -90.20 + 45.10 + RA
RA1 RB
RA1 = 45.10 kN
45.10 kN 45.10 kN

BEAM 3b/A1-B 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
A1 B
2.100m
42.95 kN/m
45.10 kN 45.10 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
45.10 kN
45.10 kN
MAX MOMENT = 24kNm

+ve = 1/2 x 1.05 x 45.10
= 23.68 ≈ 24
-ve = 1/2 x 1.05 x 45.10
= 23.68 ≈ 24
24 - 24 = 0

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM A1/3a-4 )

3a 4
3b
1.600m 1.250m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3
11.97 kN/m
= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab A-A1/3a-4 (trapezoid) 2.70 kN/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (1.500/2)
Slab A-A1/3a-4
= 2.7 kN/m
Floor slab A1-B/3a-3b (triangle)

1.92 kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m2) x (1.600/2) x (2/3)
Slab A1-B/3a-3b
= 1.92 kN/m
Floor slab A1-B/3b-4 (triangle)

1.50 kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m2) x (1.250/2) x (2/3) Slab A1-B/3b-4
= 1.50 kN/m
17.67 kN/m 17.25 kN/m

Total Dead Load
For 3a-3b = 1.08 + 11.97 + 2.70 + 1.92= 17.67kN/m
For 3b-4 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 2.70 + 1.50 = 17.25kN/m Total dead load

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM A1/3a-4 )
Live load in store room = 2.4kN/m

Live load in living area = 1.5kN/m 3b 4
3a
Live load in bathroom 2 = 2.0kN/m 1.600m 1.250m
1.80 kN/m
Live load on slab A-A1/3a-4 (trapezoid)
= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) Slab A-A1/3a-4
= 2.4kN/m2 x (1.500/2)m
= 1.80kN/m
1.07 kN/m
Live load on slab A1-B/3a-3b (triangle)
Slab A1-B/3a-3b
= 2.0kN/m2 x (1.600/2)m x (2/3)
= 1.07kN/m
0.63 kN/m
Live load on slab A1-B/3b-4 (triangle)
Slab A1-B/3b-4
= 1.5kN/m2 x (1.250/2)m x (2/3)
= 0.63kN/m
2.87 kN/m 2.43 kN/m

Total Live Load
For 3a-3b = 1.80 + 1.07 = 2.87kN/m
For 3b-4 = 1.80 + 0.63 = 2.43kN/m Total live load

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM A1/3a-4 )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
For 3a-3b 3a 3b 4
Total
= 29.33kN/m
Ultimate Load
For 3b-4
= 28.04kN/m

45.10 kN 35.05 kN
For 3a-3b = 29.33kN/m x 1.600m
= 46.93 kN
For 3b-4 = 28.04kN/m x 1.250m
= 35.05 kN
Beam 3b/A1-B = 45.10 kN
2.23m
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 0.80m
= 46.93 (0.8) + 35.05 (2.23) + 45.10 (1.60) 46.93 kN 45.10 kN 35.05 kN
j -2.85RB
2.85RB = 187.87
RB = 65.92 kN
RA RB
61.16 kN 65.92 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= -35.05 – 46.93 – 45.10 + 65.92 + RA
RA = 61.16 kN

BEAM A1/3a-4 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
3a 3b 4
1.600m 1.250m
29.33 kN/m 28.04 kN/m

45.10 kN
61.16 kN 65.92 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point 3a-3b: 61.16 – 46.93 = 14.23

At Point 3b: 14.23 – 45.10 = -30.87
At Point 3b-4: -30.87 – 35.05 = -65.92
61.16 kN
-30.87 kN
65.92 kN
MAX MOMENT = 60 kNm

+ve = [1/2 x 1.6 x (61.16+14.23)]
= 60.31 ≈ 60
-ve = [1/2 x 1.25 x (30.87+65.92)}
= 60.49 ≈ 60
60 – 60 = 0

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 3a/A-B )

A B
A1
1.500m 2.100m
Beam self weight
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3

11.97 kN/m
= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab A1-B/3a-3b (trapezoid) 2.88 kN/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (1.600/2)
Slab A1-B/3a-3b
= 2.88 kN/m
Floor slab A-A1/3a-4 (triangle)

1.80 kN/m
x (2/3)
= (0.150m x 24kN/m2) x (1.500/2) x (2/3) Slab A-A1/3a-4
= 1.8 kN/m
Floor slab A-B/2-3 (triangle) 4.32 kN/m

x (2/3)
Slab A1-B/3b-4
= (0.150m x 24kN/m2) x (3.600/2) x (2/3)
= 4.32 kN/m
19.17 kN/m 20.25 kN/m

Total Dead Load
For 3a-3b = 1.08 + 11.97 + 1.80 + 4.32= 19.17kN/m
For 3b-4 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 2.88 + 4.32 = 20.25kN/m Total dead load

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 3a/A-B )

Live load in guest room = 1.5kN/m B
A
A1
Live load in bathroom 2 = 2.0kN/m 1.500m 2.100m
1.60 kN/m
= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) Slab A1-B/3a-3b
= 2.0kN/m2 x (1.600/2)m
= 1.60kN/m
1.20 kN/m
Live load on slab A-A1/3a-4 (triangle)
Slab A-A1/3a-4
= 2.4kN/m2 x (1.500/2)m x (2/3)
= 1.20kN/m
1.80 kN/m
Live load on slab A-B/2-3a (triangle)
Slab A-B/2-3a
= 1.5kN/m2 x (3.600/2)m x (2/3)
= 1.80kN/m
3.00 kN/m 3.40 kN/m

Total Live Load
For A-A1 = 1.80 + 1.20 = 3.00kN/m
For A1-B = 1.60 + 1.80 = 3.40kN/m Total live load

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM 3a/A-B )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
For A-A1
A A1 B
61.16 kN
Total ultimate load = 26.84 + 4.80 31.84 kN/m 33.79 kN/m
= 31.84kN/m Total
Ultimate Load
For A1-B
= 33.79kN/m
To Point load
47.76 kN 61.16 kN 70.96 kN
For A-A1 = 31.84kN/m x 1.500m
= 47.76 kN
For A1-B = 33.79kN/m x 2.100m
= 70.96 kN
Beam A1/3a-4 = 61.16 kN
2.55m
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 0.75m
= 47.76 (0.75) + 61.16 (1.5) + 70.96 (2.55) 47.76 kN 61.16 kN 70.96 kN
j -3.6RB
3.6RB = 308.50
RB = 85.69 kN
RA RB
94.19 kN 85.69 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= -47.76 – 61.16 – 70.96 + 85.69 + RA
RA = 94.19 kN

BEAM 3a/A-B 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
A A1 B
1.500m 2.100m
31.84 kN/m 61.16 kN 33.79 kN/m
94.19 kN 85.69 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point A-A1: 94.19 – 47.76 = 46.43

At Point A1: 46.43 – 61.16 = -14.73
At Point A1-B: -14.73 – 71.96 = -85.69
94.19 kN
-14.73 kN
85.69 kN

+ve = [1/2 x 1.5 x (94.19+46.43)]
= 105.47 ≈ 105
-ve = [1/2 x 2.1 x (14.73+85.69)}
= 105.41 ≈ 105
105 – 105 = 0

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM A/2-4 )

2 4
3a
5.000m 2.850m
Beam self weight
1.08 kN/m
= (0.150 x 0.300)m2 x 24kN/m3
11.97 kN/m
= (0.150 x 4.200)m2 x 19kN/m3
Brick wall weight
= 11.97 kN/m
Floor slab A-B/2-3a (trapezoid) 6.48 kN/m

= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (3.600/2)
Slab A-B/2-3a
= 6.48 kN/m
Floor slab A-A1/3a-4 (trapezoid)

2.70 kN/m
= (0.150m x 24kN/m 2) x (1.500/2)
= 2.7 kN/m Slab A-A1/3a-4
Total Dead Load

For 2-3a = 1.08 + 11.97 + 6.48 = 19.53kN/m 19.53 kN/m 15.75 kN/m
For 3a-4 = 1.08 + 11.97 + 2.70 = 15.75kN/m
Total dead load

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM A/2-4 )

Live load in guest room = 1.5kN/m 2 3a 4
5.000m 2.850m
2.70 kN/m
Live load on slab A-B/2-3a (trapezoid)
= Live load (UBBL) x (Lx/2) Slab A-B/2-3a
= 1.5kN/m2 x (3.600/2)m
= 2.70kN/m
1.80 kN/m
Slab A1-B/3a-3b
= 2.4kN/m2 x (1.500/2)m
= 1.80kN/m
2.70 kN/m 1.80 kN/m

Total Live Load
For A-3a = 2.7kN/m
Total live load
For 3a-4 = 1.80kN/m

THE ULTIMATE LOAD 3
THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM A/2-4 )

1.4 for dead load
1.6 for live load
For 2-3a 2 3a 4
Total
= 31.66kN/m
Ultimate Load
For 3b-4
= 24.93kN/m

94.19 kN 71.05 kN
For 2-3a = 31.66kN/m x 5.000m
= 158.30 kN
For 3b-4 = 24.93kN/m x 2.850m
= 71.05 kN
Beam 3a/A-B = 94.19 kN
6.43m
o Σ𝑀𝐴 = 0 2.50m
= 158.3 (2.5) + 94.19 (5.00) + 71.05 (6.43) 158.30 kN 94.19 kN 71.05 kN
j -7.85RB
7.85RB = 1323.55
RB = 168.61 kN
RA RB
148.89 kN 168.61 kN
o Σ𝐹𝑌 = 0
= -158.3 – 94.19 – 71.05 + 168.61 + RA
RA = 154.93

BEAM A/2-4 4
LOAD DIAGRAM
2 3a 4
5.000m 2.850m
31.66 kN/m 24.93 kN/m

94.19 kN
154.93 kN 168.61 kN
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
At Point 2-3a: 154.93 – 158.30 = -3.37

At Point 3a: -3.37 – 94.19 = -97.56
At Point 3a-4: -97.56 – 71.05 = -164.76
154.93 kN
-3.37kN
-97.56kN
168.61 kN
Using similar triangles,

(x/2.850)=(3.37/71.05)
x=0.14
+ve = [1/2 x (5.00-0.14) x (154.93)]
= 376.48 ≈ 377
-ve = [1/2 x 2.85 x (97.56+168.61)] + [1/2 x 3.37 x 0.14]
= 379.79 ≈ 377
377 – 377 = 0

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD DISTRIBUTION PLAN

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
GOH XINGXIN (0325587)

COLUMN E1
COLUMN F2

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD E1
DEAD LOAD FACTOR

Concrete slab = 3.60kN/m2
Beam self weight = 1.08 kN/m Brick wall
1.5m
Brick wall = 11.97 kN/m
LIVE LOAD FACTOR

Kitchen = 1.50kN/m2
Dining = 1.50kN/m2
5.925m
Guest room = 1.50kN/m2
COLUMN DEAD LOAD (E1) COLUMN LIVE LOAD (E1)

Concrete slab Live Load
= 1.500m x 5.925m x 3.60kN/m2 = 1.500m x 5.925m x 1.50kN/m2
= 32.00kN = 13.33kN
Beam self weight COLUMN ULTIMATE LOAD (E1)

= 1.08kN/m x (5.925 + 1.5 + 1.5) Ultimate Dead Load
= 9.64kN = 1.4 x 148.47kN
= 207.86kN
Brick wall Ultimate Live Load
= 11.97kN/m x (5.925 + 1.5 + 1.5) = 1.6 x 13.33kN
= 106.83kN = 21.33kN
Total Dead Load

= 32.00 + 9.64 + 106.83
= 148.47kN
TOTAL COLUMN LOAD (E1) = 207.86kN + 21.33kN

= 229.19kN
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD F2
DEAD LOAD FACTOR

Beam self weight = 1.08 kN/m
Brick wall
3.033m
LIVE LOAD FACTOR
Kitchen = 1.50kN/m2
Dining = 1.50kN/m2
5.925m
COLUMN DEAD LOAD (F2) COLUMN LIVE LOAD (F2)

= 3.033m x 5.925m x 3.60kN/m2 = 3.033m x 5.925m x 1.50kN/m2
= 64.69kN = 26.96kN
Beam self weight COLUMN ULTIMATE LOAD (F2)

= 1.08kN/m x (5.925 + 1.517 + 1.517) Ultimate Dead Load
= 9.68kN = 1.4 x 126.25kN
= 176.75kN
= 11.97kN/m x (1.300 + 1.517 + 1.517) = 1.6 x 26.96kN
= 51.88kN = 43.14kN
Total Dead Load

= 64.69+ 9.68 + 51.88
= 126.25kN
TOTAL COLUMN LOAD (F2) = 176.75kN + 43.14kN

= 219.89kN
GOH XINGXIN 0325587

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
NA YONG YI (0324458)
COLUMN G5
COLUMN G6

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD G5
3 4 5 6 3 4 5 6
5785 7000 5785 7000
D1/4 D1/4
D1 D1
1750
1750
E
E
6.393 m E1 Living
3750
3750
6.393 m Master
area bedroom
F F
2350
2350
3.925 m 3.925 m
G G
G3 G5 G6 G3 G5 G6
Brick wall
COLUMN LOAD DISTRIBUTION PLAN (COLUMN G5) STRUCTURAL PLAN (COLUMN G5)
DEAD LOAD FACTOR LIVE LOAD FACTOR

Concrete slab = 3.60 kN/m2 Master Bedroom= 1.50kN/m2
Beam self weight = 1.08 kN/m Living area= 1.50kN/m2
COLUMN DEAD LOAD (G5) COLUMN LIVE LOAD (G5)

Concrete slab Live Load for Living area
= 6.393m x 3.925m x 3.60 kN/m2 = 2.893m x 3.925m x 1.50kN/m2
= 90.33 kN = 17. 03 kN
Beam self weight

Live Load for Master Bedroom
= 1.08kN/m x (6.393 + 3.925)m
= 3.500m x 3.925m x 1.50kN/m2
= 11.14 kN
= 20.61 kN
Brick wall
Total Live Load
= 11.97kN/m x (6.393 + 3.925)m
= 17.03 + 20.61
= 123.51 kN
= 37.64 kN
Total Dead Load

= 90.33 + 11.14 + 123.51
= 224.98 kN
COLUMN ULTIMATE LOAD (G5) TOTAL COLUMN LOAD (G5) = 314.97kN + 60.22kN
Ultimate Dead Load = 1.4 x 224.98kN = 314.97 kN = 375.19 kN
Ultimate Live Load = 1.6 x 37.64kN = 60.22 kN
NA YONG YI 0324458

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD G6
3 4 5 6 3 4 5 6
5785 7000 5785 7000
D1/4 D1/4
D1 D1
1750
1750
E
E
3.500 m E1 3.500 m
3750
3750
Master
bedroom
F F
3.925 m
2350
2350
3.925 m
G G
G3 G5 G6 G3 G5 G6
Brick wall
COLUMN LOAD DISTRIBUTION PLAN (COLUMN G6) STRUCTURAL PLAN (COLUMN G6)

COLUMN DEAD LOAD (G6) COLUMN LIVE LOAD (G6)

Concrete slab Live Load for Master bedroom
= 3.500m x 3.925m x 3.60 kN/m2 = 3.500m x 3.925m x 1.50kN/m2
= 49.46 kN = 20.61 kN
Beam self weight

Total Live Load
= 1.08kN/m x (3.500 + 3.925)m
= 20.61kN
= 8.02 kN
Brick wall
= 11.97kN/m x (3.500 + 3.925)m
= 88.88 kN
Total Dead Load

= 49.46 + 8.02 + 88.88
= 146.36 kN
COLUMN ULTIMATE LOAD (G6) TOTAL COLUMN LOAD (G6) = 204.90kN + 32.98kN
Ultimate Dead Load = 1.4 x 146.36kN = 204.90 kN = 237.88 kN
Ultimate Live Load = 1.6 x 20.61kN = 32.98 kN
NA YONG YI 0324458

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
CHEAH MAN YEE (0324743)

COLUMN D3
COLUMN D1/6

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD D3
COLUMN LOAD DISTRIBUTION PLAN (COLUMN D3) STRUCTURAL PLAN (COLUMN D3)

Concrete slab = 3.60 kN/m2 Living area = 1.50kN/m2
Beam self weight = 1.08 kN/m Guest room = 1.50kN/m2
COLUMN DEAD LOAD (D3) COLUMN LIVE LOAD (D3)

Concrete slab = 3.925m x 7.125m x 3.60 kN/m2 Live Load for Guest Room
= 100.68kN = 1.53m x 2.78m x 1.50kN/m2
Beam self weight = 1.08kN/m x (1.53 + 2.39 + 2.78) = 6.38kN
= 7.24kN Live Load for Living Area
Brick wall = 11.97kN/m x (2.78 + 1.53) = (3.925m x 7.125m) – (1.53m x 2.78m) x 1.50kN/m2
= 51.59kN = 35.58kN
Total Live Load
Total Dead Load
= 6.38 + 35.58
= 100.68 + 7.24 + 51.59
= 41.96kN
= 159.51kN
COLUMN ULTIMATE LOAD (D3)

Ultimate Dead Load = 1.4 x 159.51kN = 223.31kN TOTAL COLUMN LOAD (D3) = 223.31kN + 67.14kN
Ultimate Live Load= 1.6 x 41.96kN = 67.14kN = 290.45kN

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD D1/6
COLUMN LOAD DISTRIBUTION PLAN (COLUMN D1/6) STRUCTURAL PLAN (COLUMN D1/6)

Beam self weight = 1.08 kN/m Walk-in wardrobe= 1.50kN/m2
Brick wall = 11.97 kN/m Attached Bedroom= 2.0kN/m2
COLUMN DEAD LOAD (D1/6) COLUMN LIVE LOAD (D1/6)

Concrete slab = 4.000m x 3.925m x 3.60 kN/m2 Live Load for Attached Bathroom
= 56.52kN = 1.850m x 2.650m x 2.00kN/m2
Beam self weight = 1.08kN/m x (4 + 3.93 + 4 + 2.65) = 9.81kN
= 15.75kN Live Load for Walk-in wardrobe
Brick wall = 11.97kN/m x (4 + 3.93 + 4 + 2.65) = 2.150m x 2.650m x 1.50kN/m2
= 174.52kN = 8.55kN
Live Load for Master Bedroom
Total Dead Load
= 4.000m x 1.275m x 1.50kN/m2
= 56.52 + 15.75 + 174.52 = 5.10kN
= 246.79kN
Total Live Load

= 9.81 + 8.55 + 5.10
= 23.46kN
COLUMN ULTIMATE LOAD (D3) TOTAL COLUMN LOAD (D3) = 345.51kN + 37.54kN
Ultimate Dead Load = 1.4 x 246.79kN = 345.51kN = 383.05kN
Ultimate Live Load= 1.6 x 23.46kN = 37.54kN

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
SOW WEI HENN (0324998)

COLUMN C1
COLUMN C2

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD C1
DEAD LOAD FACTOR

1.500
LIVE LOAD FACTOR

Guest room = 1.50kN/m2 2.875
COLUMN DEAD LOAD (C1) COLUMN LIVE LOAD (C1)

= 1.500m x 2.875m x 3.60kN/m2 = 1.500m x 2.875m x 1.50kN/m2
= 15.53kN = 6.47kN
Beam self weight COLUMN ULTIMATE LOAD (C1)

= 1.08kN/m x (2.875 + 1.500) Ultimate Dead Load
= 4.73kN = 1.4 x 72.63kN
= 101.68kN
= 11.97kN/m x (2.875 + 1.500) = 1.6 x 6.47kN
= 52.37kN = 10.35kN
Total Dead Load

= 15.53 + 4.73 + 52.37
= 72.63kN
TOTAL COLUMN LOAD (C1) = 101.68kN + 10.35kN

= 112.03kN

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD C2
DEAD LOAD FACTOR

1.53
LIVE LOAD FACTOR

Kitchen = 1.50kN/m2 8.10
Bathroom = 2.0kN/m2
5.15
3.03
COLUMN DEAD LOAD (C2) COLUMN LIVE LOAD (C2)

= (1.53m x 2.95 x 3.60kN/m2) + (5.15m = (0.55m x 1.53m x 2.00kN/m2) + (2.40m x
x 3.03m x 3.60kN/m2) 1.53m x 1.50kN/m2) + ( 5.15m x 3.03m x
= 72.43kN 1.50kN/m2)
= 30.60kN
Beam self weight
= 1.08kN/m x (3.03 + 1.53 + 3.03) COLUMN ULTIMATE LOAD (C2)
= 8.20kN Ultimate Dead Load
= 1.4 x 171.48kN
Brick wall = 240.07kN
= 11.97kN/m x (3.03 + 1.53 + 3.03) Ultimate Live Load
= 90.85kN = 1.6 x 30.60kN
= 48.96kN
Total Dead Load
= 72.43 + 8.20 + 90.85
= 171.48kN
TOTAL COLUMN LOAD (C2) = 240.07kN + 48.96kN

= 289.03kN

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
SHUM WEN JUN (0325151)

COLUMN A2
COLUMN B3

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD A2
3.925m
DEAD LOAD FACTOR
Concrete slab = 3.60kN/m2 1.800m
Beam self weight = 1.08 kN/m 3.000m
1.533m
LIVE LOAD FACTOR
COLUMN DEAD LOAD (A2) COLUMN LIVE LOAD (A2)

= (1.800m x 3.925m x 3.60kN/m2) + = (1.800m x 3.925m x 1.50kN/m2) + (1.200m x
(1.200m x 1.533m x 3.60kN/m2) 1.533 x 1.50kN/m2)
= 32.06kN = 13.36kN
Beam self weight COLUMN ULTIMATE LOAD (A2)

= 1.08kN/m x (3.925 + 3.000) Ultimate Dead Load
= 7.48kN = 1.4 x 122.43kN
= 171.40kN
= 11.97kN/m x (3.925 + 3.000) = 1.6 x 13.36kN
= 82.89kN = 21.38kN
Total Dead Load

TOTAL COLUMN LOAD (A2) = 171.40kN + 21.38kN
= 32.06 + 7.48 + 82.89
= 192.78kN
= 122.43kN

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD B3
3.925m
DEAD LOAD FACTOR
Brick wall = 11.97 kN/m 4.575m
LIVE LOAD FACTOR

Living area = 1.50kN/m2
Bathroom = 2.00kN/m2
0.467m
1.800m
2.775m
1.533m
COLUMN DEAD LOAD (B3) COLUMN LIVE LOAD (B3)
Concrete slab Live Load for guest room and living area
= 4.575m x 3.925m x 3.60kN/m2 = [(4.575 x 3.925) – (2.775 x 1.533) – (1.800 x
= 21.56kN 0.467)] x 1.50kN/m2

= 19.29kN
Beam self weight Live Load for bathroom
= 1.08kN/m x (4.575 + 3.925 + 1.533 ) = [(2.775 x 1.533) + (1.800 x 0.467)] x 2.00kN/m2
= 10.84kN = 10.19kN
Total live load
Brick wall = 19.29 + 10.19
= 11.97kN/m x (4.575 + 3.925 + 1.533 ) = 29.48kN
= 120.10kN
COLUMN ULTIMATE LOAD (B3)

Total Dead Load
Ultimate Dead Load
=21.56 + 10.84 + 120.10
= 1.4 x 152.50kN
= 152.50kN
= 213.50kN
Ultimate Live Load
TOTAL COLUMN LOAD (B3) = 213.50kN + 47.17kN
= 1.6 x 29.48kN
= 260.67kN
= 47.17kN

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
SAHIL GUNESH (0328569)

COLUMN A4
COLUMN B4

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD A4
3.335m
DEAD LOAD FACTOR
1.800m
LIVE LOAD FACTOR

Store room = 2.4kN/m2
Bathroom = 2.0kN/m2
0.485m
1.500m
0.300m
COLUMN DEAD LOAD (A4) COLUMN LIVE LOAD (A4)

Concrete slab Live Load for
= (1.800m x 3.335m) x 3.60kN/m2 Store room= 1.500 x 2.850 x 2.4kN/m2 =10.26kN
= 21.61kN Guest room= 0.300 x 0.485 x 1.5kN/m2=0.22kN
Beam self weight Bathroom= 1.600 x 0.300 x 2.0kN/m2=0.96kN
= 1.08kN/m x (3.335+1.800+1.800+0.300+2.885) Living area= 1.25 x 0.300 x 1.5kN/m2 =0.56
= 10.93kN TOTAL= 10.26 + 0.22 + 0.96 + 0.56 = 12kN
Brick wall
COLUMN ULTIMATE LOAD (A4)
= 11.97kN/m x (3.335+1.800+1.800+0.300+2.885)
Ultimate Dead Load
= 121.14kN
= 1.4 x 153.68kN
Total Dead Load = 215.15kN
= 21.61 + 10.93 + 121.14 Ultimate Live Load
= 153.68kN = 1.6 x 12.00kN
= 19.20kN
TOTAL COLUMN LOAD (A4) = 153.68kN + 19.20kN

= 172.88kN

COLUMN ANALYSIS 1
COLUMN LOAD B4
4.140m
DEAD LOAD FACTOR
1.570m
LIVE LOAD FACTOR

Bathroom = 2.00kN/m2
3.440m
0.700m
1.570m
0.320m
COLUMN DEAD LOAD (B4) COLUMN LIVE LOAD (B4)
Concrete slab Live Load for living area
= (4.140m x 1.570m) x 3.60kN/m2 = ( 0.700 x 1.250 x 1.5) + ( 1.57 x 3.44 x 1.5)
= 23.40kN = 9.41kN
Live Load for bathroom
Beam self weight = 0.700 x 0.320 x 2.00kN/m2
= 1.08kN/m x (4.140 + 1.570 + 0.700 ) = 0.45kN
= 6.92kN Total live load
= 9.41 + 0.45
Brick wall = 9.86kN
= 11.97kN/m x ( 4.140 + 1.570 + 0.700 )
= 76.73kN COLUMN ULTIMATE LOAD (B4)
Ultimate Dead Load
Total Dead Load
= 1.4 x 107.05kN
=23.40 + 6.92 + 76.73
= 149.87kN
= 107.05kN
Ultimate Live Load
TOTAL COLUMN LOAD (B3) = 148.87kN + 15.8kN = 1.6 x 9.86kN
= 164.67kN = 15.8kN

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STRUCTURES l BLD 61203

GOH XINGXIN 0325587

MS. ANN SEE PENG

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

ARCHITECTURAL FLOOR PLAN

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

ARCHITECTURAL ROOF PLAN

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

STRUCTURAL FLOOR PLAN

BEAM SIZE : 150mm x 300mm

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

STRUCTURAL ROOF PLAN

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

Pad footing size : 1000mm x 1000mm x 500mm

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

LIVE LOAD AND FUNCTION

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

LOAD DISTRIBUTION PLAN

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

GOH XINGXIN 0325587

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM F/1-2 )

Brick wall self weight 11.97 kN/m

Floor slab 1-2/F-G (trapezoid) 4.23 kN/m

Floor slab 1-2/E-F (triangle)

GOH XINGXIN 0325587

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM F/1-2 )

Total Live Load

GOH XINGXIN 0325587

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM F/1-2 )

Load factor that needs to be applied:

For 1-2 34.45 kN/m

GOH XINGXIN 0325587

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM

51.675 – 103.35 = -51.675 + 51.675 = 0

BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM

1.5 x ½ x 51.675 = 38.76 kNm

MAX MOMENT = 38.76 kNm

GOH XINGXIN 0325587

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

DEAD LOAD ( BEAM 1/E-G )

Brick wall self weight 11.97 kN/m

Floor slab 1-2/E-F (trapezoid) 5.40 kN/m

Floor slab 1-2/F-G (triangle)

18.45 kN/m 15.87 kN/m

GOH XINGXIN 0325587

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

LIVE LOAD ( BEAM 1/E-G )

Live load on slab 1-2/E-F (trapezoid)

2.25 kN/m 1.18 kN/m

GOH XINGXIN 0325587

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A RC BUNGALOW l BLD 61203 l GROUP PROJECT

THE ULTIMATE LOAD ( BEAM 1/E-G )