Airbus A3XX

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 18
At a glance
Powered by AI
The key takeaways are that Airbus is analyzing whether to develop the A3XX, a super jumbo jet that would seat 550-990 passengers at a cost of $13 billion to develop. They are hoping to secure orders for 50 jets from major airlines.

The main considerations for forecasting demand are long-term projections over 20 years, annual growth rates in the transportation industry, expected demand on new passenger routes, and confidence that capacity increase will lead to more demand.

Funding for developing the A3XX will come from three sources: $3.5 billion from risk sharing partners, $3.6 billion in launch aid from partner governments, and $5.9 billion from Airbus partners based on ownership shares.

Airbus A3XX: Developing World’s Largest

Commercial Jet (A)


Background
• As supervisory Board of Airbus Industries we are
analyzing if we can Authorize to Offer (ATO) the A3XX,
a proposed super jumbo jet that would seat from 550
to 990 passengers, have a list price of $216 million,
and cost $13 billion to develop.
• We are hoping to secure orders for 50 jets from as
many as five major airlines.
Background Cont’d
• The real question is whether there is sufficient long-
term demand to justify industrial launch.
• We believed we will break even on an undiscounted
cash flow basis with sales of 250 planes, and sell as
many as 750 over the next 20 years!
• We predict that there will be demand for more than
1,500 super jumbos over the next 20 years that will
generate sales in excess of $350 billion.
Forecasting Demand

• Since large jet aircraft will take years to design and


develop, large investment is required.
• Long-term demand projections have to be
developed.
• 20-years forecasts are to be prepared.
Forecasting Demand
Forecasting Demand cont’d

• A forecast on average annual growth rate in


transportation industry of 4.9% is reported for
Airbus and 4.8% for Boeing.
• Additionally, an annual demand for a new aircraft is
expected on each of 10000 passenger routes linking
200 airports.
• We are confident in our forecast analysis that
capacity increase will eventually prevail.
Forecasting Demand cont’d
Forecasting Demand cont’d
Financial Strategy

• The A3XX will cost approximately $13 billion to


launch: $11 billion for research and development, $1
billion for property, plant, and equipment, and $1
billion for working capital.
• An estimated $700 million that is expected to have
been spent by the end of 2000 is not included in the
13 billion investment.
Financial Strategy cont’d
• Funding will come from three sources: $3.5 billion
from vendors referred to as "risk sharing Partners"
(RSPs); $3.6 billion of "launch aid" from the partners'
national governments; and $5.9 billion from the
Airbus partners themselves in proportion to their
ownership interests.
• Additionally, there will be early cash flows from
progress payments made by airlines prior to delivery.
Financial Strategy cont’d
• Launch aid repayment is expected to come through a
per plane fee.
• For this reason, plus the fact that non-repayment does
not trigger default, launch aid more closely resembles
cumulative preferred stock than debt.
Financial Strategy cont’d
Project Economics
• If the project is successful, the cost will remain at $13
billion and our first expected delivery of planes will be
in 2006.
• We will have an average realized price of approximately
$225 million and operating margins of ranging from
15% to 20% when our full production capacity of just
over four planes per month is met.
Project Economics cont’d

• These margins are based on earnings before


repayment of launch aid and risk sharing capital.
• The project is likely to have an effective tax rate
equal to 38%.
Project Economics cont’d
• In general, larger planes are expected to earn bigger
margins predicting that the companies will make
virtually all of their profits on wide body jets.
• Among other factors, financial success depends on
getting enough early sales to drive down costs
through learning curve effects.
Project Economics cont’d
• The basic idea is that unit costs, such as direct labor,
declines as a function of cumulative output.
• As a result, the faster Airbus sells planes, the more
profitable it would become.
Conclusion
• There is need to put the company on the line every
three or four years in this business.
• If there is a chance of a launch to fail, it could cause a
company to exit the industry.
• A decision of proceeding with the A3XX is an
extraordinary risk and it has to be very well thought
through by a conservative, no nonsense team of
people.
Thank you

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy