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    Quantum Computer

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    Jyoti Prakash Giri
    The document discusses quantum computing, including its potential, history, programming model, error correction, and architecture. A quantum computer uses quantum bits and quantum gates to perform computations. It has three main components - a quantum arithmetic logic unit that performs operations, quantum memory banks for storage, and a dynamic scheduler that controls processes. While quantum hardware is still emerging, quantum algorithms show the potential for quantum computers to solve certain problems more efficiently than classical computers.

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    Quantum Computer

    Uploaded by

    Jyoti Prakash Giri
    122 views14 pages
    The document discusses quantum computing, including its potential, history, programming model, error correction, and architecture. A quantum computer uses quantum bits and quantum gates to perform computations. It has three main components - a quantum arithmetic logic unit that performs operations, quantum memory banks for storage, and a dynamic scheduler that controls processes. While quantum hardware is still emerging, quantum algorithms show the potential for quantum computers to solve certain problems more efficiently than classical computers.

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    The document discusses quantum computing, including its potential, history, programming model, error correction, and architecture. A quantum computer uses quantum bits and quantum gates to perform computations. It has three main components - a quantum arithmetic logic unit that performs operations, quantum memory banks for storage, and a dynamic scheduler that controls processes. While quantum hardware is still emerging, quantum algorithms show the potential for quantum computers to solve certain problems more efficiently than classical computers.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    122 views14 pages

    Quantum Computer

    Uploaded by

    Jyoti Prakash Giri
    The document discusses quantum computing, including its potential, history, programming model, error correction, and architecture. A quantum computer uses quantum bits and quantum gates to perform computations. It has three main components - a quantum arithmetic logic unit that performs operations, quantum memory banks for storage, and a dynamic scheduler that controls processes. While quantum hardware is still emerging, quantum algorithms show the potential for quantum computers to solve certain problems more efficiently than classical computers.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 14

    QUANTUM COMPUTER

    QUANTUM COMPUTER
    EASTERN ACADEMY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

    Instructor
    Mr. R. K . SHIAL
    By
    RAMESH SINGH
    Roll # IT20017344

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344


    QUANTUM COMPUTER

    QUANTUM COMPUTER
    EASTERN ACADEMY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

    • Introduction
    • Potential of Quantum Computing
    • A Brief History Of Quantum Computing
    • Programming Model
    • Quantum Error Correction
    • Quantum Computer Architecture
    • Conclusion

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [1]


    QUANTUM COMPUTER

    INTRODUCTION
    National Institute of Science & Technology

    • A Quantum computer is a device that harnesses


    physical phenomenon unique to quantum
    mechanics to realize a fundamentally new mode
    of information processing .
    • In a quantum computer, the fundamental unit of
    information is called a quantum bit or qubit .

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [2]


    QUANTUM COMPUTER

    POTENTIAL OF QUANTUM COMPUTING


    National Institute of Science & Technology

    • A quantum computer manipulates qubits by


    executing a series of quantum gates, each a
    unitary transformation acting on a single qubit or
    pair of qubits.
    • Although a classical computer can theoretically
    simulate a quantum computer, it is incredibly
    inefficient, so much so that a classical computer is
    effectively incapable of performing many tasks
    that a quantum computer could perform with
    ease.

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [3]


    QUANTUM COMPUTER

    HISTORY OF QUANTUM COMPUTING


    National Institute of Science & Technology

    • First explored in the 1970's and early 1980's


    by physicists and computer scientists.

    • The idea emerged when scientists were


    pondering the fundamental limits of
    computation.

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [4]


    QUANTUM COMPUTER

    PROGRAMMING MODEL
    National Institute of Science & Technology

    • The bound on program run length can originate in either a user hint or
    dynamic profiling.

    • If the hint is not available, the compiler uses an adjustable policy to optimize
    programs adaptively.

    • A conservative policy would start with


    extremely reliable correction and decrease
    reliability for future runs.
    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [5]
    QUANTUM COMPUTER

    QUANTUM ERROR CORRECTION


    National Institute of Science & Technology

    • Error-correction code-A recovery circuit then


    per- forms one of 2k operations to correct the
    error on the data.

    • Recursive error correction- Exponentially


    decreases error probabilities with only
    polynomial effect.

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [6]


    QUANTUM COMPUTER

    ARCHITECTURE
    National Institute of Science & Technology

    Overall architecture has three major components:

    • Quantum arithmetic logic unit (ALU)


    • Quantum memory
    • Dynamic scheduler

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [7]


    QUANTUM COMPUTER
    National Institute of Science & Technology

    QUANTUM COMPUTERARCHITECTURE

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [8]


    QUANTUM COMPUTER

    QUANTUM ALU
    National Institute of Science & Technology

    • Performs quantum operations for both computation and error correction.

    • The quantum arithmetic logic unit (ALU)


    performs all quantum operations, quantum
    memory banks support efficient code conversion,
    teleportation transmits quantum states without
    sending quantum data, and the dynamic scheduler
    controls all processes.

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [9]


    QUANTUM COMPUTER

    QUANTUM MEMORY
    National Institute of Science & Technology

    • Quantum memory banks that are more


    reliable than quantum computation devices.

    • The storage of qubits not undergoing


    computation is very similar to the storage of
    conventional dynamic RAM.

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [10]


    QUANTUM COMPUTER

    DYNAMIC SCHEDULER
    National Institute of Science & Technology

    • This processor runs a dynamic scheduling


    algorithm that takes in logical quantum
    operations, interleaved with classical control-
    flow constructs, and dynamically translates
    them into physical individual qubit
    operations.

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [11]


    QUANTUM COMPUTER

    CONCLUSION
    National Institute of Science & Technology

    • Quantum hardware, on the other hand,


    remains an emerging field, but the work done
    thus far suggests that it will only be a matter
    time before we have devices large enough to
    test Shor's and other quantum algorithms.
    • At present, quantum computers and
    quantum information technology remains in
    its pioneering stage

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [12]


    QUANTUM COMPUTER
    National Institute of Science & Technology

    THANK YOU

    RAMESH SINGH ROLL # IT200117344 [13]

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