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    Python For RaspberryPi Quickie

    Uploaded by

    Krishna Kattaru
    This document provides instructions for installing and using Python and common Python libraries like GPIO and MQTT on the Raspberry Pi. It explains how to install Python if not already present, use the IDLE interface, perform basic Python operations like printing, variables, comments and files. It also summarizes the key functions for GPIO and MQTT libraries to interface with Pi pins and establish MQTT connections and publish/subscribe to topics.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Python For RaspberryPi Quickie

    Uploaded by

    Krishna Kattaru
    88 views14 pages
    This document provides instructions for installing and using Python and common Python libraries like GPIO and MQTT on the Raspberry Pi. It explains how to install Python if not already present, use the IDLE interface, perform basic Python operations like printing, variables, comments and files. It also summarizes the key functions for GPIO and MQTT libraries to interface with Pi pins and establish MQTT connections and publish/subscribe to topics.

    Original Description:

    Python for RaspberryPi Quick Guide

    Original Title

    Python for RaspberryPi Quickie

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    This document provides instructions for installing and using Python and common Python libraries like GPIO and MQTT on the Raspberry Pi. It explains how to install Python if not already present, use the IDLE interface, perform basic Python operations like printing, variables, comments and files. It also summarizes the key functions for GPIO and MQTT libraries to interface with Pi pins and establish MQTT connections and publish/subscribe to topics.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    88 views14 pages

    Python For RaspberryPi Quickie

    Uploaded by

    Krishna Kattaru
    This document provides instructions for installing and using Python and common Python libraries like GPIO and MQTT on the Raspberry Pi. It explains how to install Python if not already present, use the IDLE interface, perform basic Python operations like printing, variables, comments and files. It also summarizes the key functions for GPIO and MQTT libraries to interface with Pi pins and establish MQTT connections and publish/subscribe to topics.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 14

    Python for Raspberry Pi

    Quickie in less than 5 minutes


    Install Python and GPIO support library
    • See if Python is already installed.
    $ python –version
    $ python3 –version
    • On Debian derivatives such as Ubuntu, use apt.
    $ sudo apt-get install python3
    $ sudo apt-get update
    $ sudo apt-get upgrade
    • To use the GPIO pins on a Raspberry Pi we need the GPIO library.
    $ sudo apt-get install rpi.gpio
    IDLE
    • Most Raspberry Pi OSes come pre-
    installed with Python. If, not you can
    install it.
    • Once installed you can open the IDLE
    from the Programming section in
    Menu.
    • Programming in IDLE.
    Basic Python usage
    • Hello World in python

    • Indentation
    Basic Python usage
    Contd.
    • Variables

    • Comments: are ignored in the program but there for you to leave
    notes, and are denoted by the hash # symbol. Multi-line comments
    use triple quotes.
    • Lists
    Basic Python usage
    Contd.
    • Iteration

    • Range

    • Length
    Basic Python usage
    Contd.
    • If statements
    Basic Python usage
    Contd.
    • Python files have an extension of “.py”
    • You can use default editor to
    open/edit/save python files.
    • You can use nano terminal editor
    function to open/edit/save python files.
    $ nano <filename>
    Python (RPi.GPIO) API
    • To use the GPIO pins on a Raspberry Pi we need the GPIO library.
    $ sudo apt-get install rpi.gpio
    • Import GPIO library to interface with the pins
    import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
    • Pin Numbering Declaration
    • GPIO.setmode(<pin-numbering scheme>)
    • GPIO.BOARD - Board numbering scheme
    • GPIO.BCM - Broadcom chip-specific pin numbers
    • Setting a Pin Mode
    • GPIO. setup([pin], [GPIO.IN, GPIO.OUT])
    Python (RPi.GPIO) API
    Contd.
    • Outputs
    • Digital Output
    • GPIO.output([pin], [GPIO.LOW, GPIO.HIGH])
    • GPIO.output([pin], [0, 1])
    • GPIO.output([pin], [FALSE, TRUE])
    • Analog Output
    • pwm = GPIO.PWM([pin], [frequency]) – initializing the pin
    • pwm.start([duty cycle]) – set initial value
    • pwm.ChangeDutyCycle([duty cycle]) – to change duty cycle
    • pwm.stop() – stop the PWM
    • Inputs
    • GPIO.input([pin])
    Python (RPi.GPIO) API
    Contd.
    • Additionals
    gpio readall
    Python (Paho-MQTT) API
    • Establishing Connection
    import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
    broker_address = “<hostname/ipaddress>"
    broker_portno = 1883
    client = mqtt.Client()
    client.connect(broker_address, broker_portno)
    • Publishing a Message
    client.publish(topic, payload = None, qos = 0, retain = False)
    • Subscribing to Topics
    client.subscibe(topic, qos = 0)
    Python (Paho-MQTT) API
    Contd.
    • The Loop Functions
    client.loop_forever()
    client.loop_start()/client.loop_stop()
    Client.loop()
    • Callbacks
    on_connect
    on_disconnect
    on_message
    on_publish
    on_subscribe()/on_unsubscribe()
    References
    • https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/usage/python/
    • https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/usage/gpio/python/RE
    ADME.md
    • https://gpiozero.readthedocs.io/en/stable/
    • https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/raspberry-gpio/python-rpigpio-
    api

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