Traditional Techniques To Contemporary Creations

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TRADITIONAL

TECHNIQUES TO
CONTEMPORARY ART
CREATIONS
• There are places in the Philippines
which are famous because of the
extraordinary or unusual products
that they produce. These products
became the instrument in spreading
the news about this place. It only
proves that Filipinos like any other
people in the world can be very
proud of the arts in the Philippines.
pottery
• Started in 5000 BC
• It is originally a purely functional art
but highly artistic as well.
• It has be a long tradition and is very
evident in Sanga-Sanga, Sulu and
Laurent Cave in Cagayan.
• It is used for cooking vessel and
storage container.
pottery
• Its early designs include geometric cut
outs, molding or finger impressions
which are mostly made in Batangas.
• It is open fried. (Fried in a bonfire
rather than in an oven.)
• Pottery traditions continued to develop
in some localities like in Vigan, Leyte
and Bohol.
PALAYOK
TAPAYAN
BANGA
MANUNGGUL JAR
Prominent People from the
Pottery Industry
• Jaime de Guzman
• Jon Pettyjohn
• Nelfa Querubin
• Baidy Mendoza
• Lanelle Abueva-Fernando
• Ugu Bigyan
• Hadrian Mendoza
HADRIAN MENDOZA
• a 41-year old ceramic potter currently
based in Virginia known for showcasing
exemplary expressionist style in his art
works done with Philippine images.
• was a graduate at Mary Washington
College and a former student at the
Corcoran School of Art in Washington DC,
where he was awarded the prestigious
Anne and Arnold Abramson award for
Excellence in Ceramics in 1996-1997.
HADRIAN MENDOZA
• Mendoza also organized the first
networking of Southeast Asian potters after
he received the Network Program Grant of
the Toyota Foundation in 2007, which led to
a first group show of 38 Southeast Asian
(ASEAN) potters at the Ayala Museum in
Makati City in 2009.
• In 2015, Mendoza was selected by Kohler’s
Bold.Art.Asia Campaign as one of five
outstanding Asian ceramicists.
BAIDY MENDOZA
• A Philippine sculptor and potter known
for her terra-cotta works. She makes
use of indigenous forms and designs
such as alibata, folk symbols, and
traditional native pottery forms.
• Graduate of Philosophy at UST
• Had exhibits from 1985-2000, launched
a book in 1992 and had outdoor
installations until 2002.
PAINTING
• A certain Elito Circa and AG
Sano was a stand out.
Elito Circa
• AKA Amangpintor
• famous Filipino painter and
internationally recognized folk
artist
• "First Hair and Blood Painter"
of his generation and known
for his signature subject
of Legend of Minggan.

Minggan is a giant who lived alone in


Sierra Madre Mountain ranges and was
in love with Mariang Sinukuan,
the mountain spirit goddess.
A Thousand and One Lives
Manny Pacquiao Hearted Fist
Lukso ng Dugo
AG Saño
• known as the Dolphin Guy - the artist responsible
for some of the most unique street murals in the
Philippines.
• murals are not just beautiful, larger-than-life images
of dolphins, rainbows, and dreamscape visions –
they are concrete messages of conservation and
peace.
• his personal mission turned into a community effort
Mother Ignacia
This is warm and unique in contrast
to most of Sano’s work.
Julia Vargas, Pasig City
The sparkle in the eyes make it look more lifelike.
INDIGINEOUS ART
• Itneg people are known for
their intricate woven
fabrics.
BINAKOL
• Features the designs that incorporate optical
illusion woven fabrics of the Gadang people.
It is usually in red tones.
ILONGOT JEWELRIES
• Jewelries were made from pearl, red
hornbill beak, plants and metals.
DYING ABACA FIBER
Abaca is a plant closely related to
bananas and its leaves are used to
make fiber known as Manila Hemp.
The fiber is dyed by a method called
ikat. Ikat fibers are woven into cloth
with geometric patterns depicting
humans, animals and leaves.
DYING ABACA FIBER
• The lumad people of Mindanao such as the
B’Lan, Mandaga, Mansaka and T’boli are
skilled in the art of dying abaca fiber.
SARIMANOK
•A legendary bird of
the Maranao people which originated
from Mindanao. It comes from the
words "sari" and
"manok." "Sari" means cloth or
garment, which is generally of
assorted colors while Manòk means
"chicken".
HAGABI
• A wooden chair of Ifugao which
symbolizes his status as a
citizen in their community.
• Depicts the power and wealth of
the owner who is called
“KADANAGYAN”
HAGABI
• The chair is made of narra and ipil
ipil and the original design is called
Ginulding Gulding. (goat like head)
• At present, Hagabi has various
shapes already, Ngiwi is like the
head of an animal with an
elongated nose and two big ears.
Islamic arts
•OKIR is the term
for geometric flowing designs
and folk motifs that can be
usually found
in Maranao and Muslim-
influenced artwork.
Islamic arts

•Okir a dato refers to the


ornamental design for
men and okir a bay to
that for women.
MALONG
• The malong is a traditional "tube
skirt" made of handwoven or
machine-made multi-colored cotton
cloth. Malongs are made
by Maranao, Maguindanao,
and T'boli weavers on a backstrap
loom. The pattern or style of the
malong may indicate the weaver's
tribal origin.
MALONG
•The malong can function as a
skirt for both men and
women, a turban, a dress, a
blanket, a sunshade, a
bedsheet, a "dressing room",
a hammock, a prayer mat
and other purposes.
MALONG
•A newborn is wrapped in
a malong, and as he grows this
piece of cloth becomes a part of his
daily life. When he dies, he is once
again wrapped in a malong. The
malong is also used in very big
festivals wherein they wear this to
show respect.
KAMPILAN
• A type of single-edged long sword,
traditionally used by various ethnic
groups in the Philippines archipelago.
• The Maguindanao and the Maranao of
mainland Mindanao preferred this
weapon as opposed to the Tausūg
of Sulu who favoured the barung.
KAMPILAN

•The Kapampangan name


of the Kampilan
is Talibong and the hilt on
the Talibong represents
the dragon Naga.
KAMPILAN
• A notable welder of
the kampílan was Datu
Lapu-Lapu (the king
of Mactan) and his
warriors, who defeated
the Spaniards and
killed Portuguese
explorer Ferdinand
Magellan at the Battle
of Mactan on April 27,
1521.
KUT KUT ART
• A technique combining Oriental and
European art process.
• Practice by the indigenous people of
Samar between early 1600 and late
1800 A.D.
• Exotic Philippine art form based on the
early century technique “Sgraffito –
encaustic and layering.
PERFORMING ARTS
• Philippine folk dances include the
Tinikling, Singkil, Carinosa,
Alitaptap, Tiklos, Pandanggo sa
Ilaw and Palakot.
TINIKLING
• The name "tinikling" is a reference to birds
locally known as tikling
• The dance originated in Leyte, an island in
the Visayas in the central Philippines. It imitates
the movement of the tikling birds as they walk
between grass stems, run over tree branches,
or dodge bamboo traps set by rice farmers.
Dancers imitate the tikling bird's legendary
grace and speed by skilfully maneuvering
between large bamboo poles.
CARINOSA
• Cariñosa (meaning the loving or
affectionate one) is a Philippine
dance of Hispanic origin from the
Maria Clara suite of Philippine folk
dances, where
the fan or handkerchief plays an
instrumental role as it places the
couple in romance scenario.
CARINOSA
• The dance originated in Panay
Island in the Visayan Islands and was
introduced by the Spaniards during
their colonization of the Philippines. It
is related to some of the Spanish
dances like the bolero and
the Mexican dance Jarabe Tapatio
and the Mexican Hat Dance.
Architecture
• NIPA HUT or bahay
kubo is the most
common form of
housing among the
native Filipinos. It is
characterized by the
use of simple
materials such as
bamboo and
coconut. Cogon
grass, nipa palm
leaves and coconut
fronds are use for
the roof.

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