F Test

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ENE 202: F TEST

ACTIVITY
WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT GROUP
OPTIMUM RECOVERY OF PHOSPHATE USING
UNSEEDED FLUIDIZED-BED CRYSTALLIZATION
PROCESS

UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES


Masters of Science in Environmental Engineering
Rekich R. Pahunang

Date of Submission
17 March 2017

Thesis Advisers:

Florencio Ballesteros, Jr., PhD Ming-Chun Lu, PhD


Environmental Engineering Program Department of Environmental Resources Management
University of the Philippines – Diliman Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science – Taiwan
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

1. Aims to optimize the removal and 3 . To provide answers on the problem of


recovery phosphate containing the effect of the phosphorus in surface
wastewater. and give an idea of the phosphate
2. The method of this study helps to recovery that can solve the phosphate
save the operating cost and reduction.
eradicate the synthesis of seeds or
the use of sand as seed material.
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

To determine the effect of the parameters,


Influent PO4-3 concentration, PO4-3 :Ca+2
molar ratio, and Influent pH, on the removal
and granulation PO4-3;
HYPOTHESIS

NULL ALTERNATE
The process variables have no The process variables affect
significant effect to the removal significantly the removal and
and granulation efficiency granulation efficiency.
(response).
The parameters are
The process variables are not interdependent on each other
dependent on each other. with respect to their effect to the
response.
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN
The initial values of the variables, (A)
-3
PO4 concentration and (B) PO4 -
3:Ca+2 molar ratio and (C) influent pH,

were varied over three levels Box-


Behnken Design
THE EXPERIMENTAL VARIABLES TO BE
OPTIMIZED VARIED OVER THREE LEVELS

Factors Levels
-1 0 1

(A) PO4-3 concentration 100 300 500


(ppm)
(B) PO4-3:Ca+2 molar
1:1.2 1:1.4 1:1.6
ratio
(C) influent pH 9.50 10 10.50
Phosphate
PO4-3:Ca-
Run Concentration 2Molar Ratio
Influent pH Replicate
(ppm)
1 300 1:1.2 10.5
2 300 1:1.4 10 *
REMOVAL 3 100 1:1.2 10

EFFICIENCY 4
5
300
500
1:1.4
1:1.4
10
10.5
*

EXPERIMENTAL 6 100 1:1.4 10.5


RUNS 8
7 500
300
1:1.4
1:1.6
9.5
10.5
9 100 1:1.6 10
10 300 1:1.4 10 *
11 500 1:1.2 10
12 100 1:1.4 9.5
13 300 1:1.6 9.5
14 300 1:1.4 10 *
15 500 1:1.6 10
16 300 1:1.2 9.5
17 300 1:1.4 10 *
THANK YOU FOR LISTENING

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