Telnet

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Telnet

• Telnet is a program that allows users to log


into your server and get a command prompt
just as if they were logged into the VGA
console.
• Telnet server is used to login into another
system.
• It uses the telnet command to log in remotely
to another system on the network.
• The system can be local area network or
available through an Internet connection.
Telnet operates as if you were logging in to
another system from a remote terminal.
• It will be asked for a login name and
password.
• In effect, you are logging in to another
account on another system.
• In fact, if you have an account on another
system, you could use Telnet to log in to it.
• Three RPMs are required to configure telnet
– xinetd
– telnet-server
– telnet-client
Telnet Sever

• Telnet server software is installed on remote


host. You need to configure it before client can
connect with it.
Telnet Client

• Telnet client software allows you to connect


telnet server. Once telnet client establishes a
connection to the remote host, client
becomes a virtual terminal, allowing you to
communicate with the remote host from your
computer
Configuring Telnet in redhat

• 1.Install telnet packages


– # rpm –qa telnet-server
• 2.Once you have the packages installed, check
the /etc/xinetd.d/telnet file
– # vi /etc/xinetd.d/telnet
• 3.ensure that disable = yes is changed to read
disable = no
• 4.Turn the Telnet server on using the chkconfig
command.
– # chkconfig --list telnet
– telnet off
– # chkconfig telnet on
• 5.You will need to restart the xinetd service
– # service xinetd restart
• 6.root user is not allowed to login from telnet.
We need to create a normal user account.
– # useradd testuser
– #passwd testuser
• 7.To connect with telnet server we need
specify server IP address which you can check
with ifconfig command.
– You should test telnet configuration before
connecting from client computer.
• 7.To terminate telnet session logout from
logged in user.
– #exit
Disadvantages of Telnet
• Telnet by default does not encrypt any data sent
over the connection.
• Anyone who has access to network device located
on the network between the two hosts like router,
switch, hub or gateway where Telnet is being used
can intercept the packets passing by and obtain
login, password and whatever else is typed with a
packet sniffer software.
• Telnet protocol have no implementations that
would ensure that communication is carried out
between the two hosts is not intercepted in the
middle

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