Q2 P, L1 Basketball

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Team Sports

Team sports
•activity in which individuals
are organized into
opposing teams which
compete to win.
Basketball
History
•Basketball was
invented by Dr. James
Naismith in 1891 in
Springfield,
Massachusetts.
History
•Dr. Naismith was a college
professor who wanted to
create a game that his
physical education classes
could play inside during the
long winters.
History

•The first games used peach


baskets nailed to the wall for
rims. The first ball used was a
soccer ball.
Sport
•It is a team sport that is
played on a court that is
bounded and get the ball
from top to bottom by a
ring located at a height of
3.05 meters.
Sport
•The object is to score
more points than the
opposing team during
game time.
ball
spherical ball used in
basketball games
Youth – 27 in
Women – 29 in
Men – 30 in
court
•Basketball court is a rectangle
surface that is made out of
different materials like wood,
maple or cement.
court
BASKET OR HOOP or ring
•horizontal metallic rim
circular in shape and
attached to the net
BASKET OR HOOP or ring
•horizontal metallic rim
circular in shape and
attached to the net
BASKET OR HOOP or ring
•Baskets are mounted
at 10 feet above the
floor for competitive
matches.
backboard
•This board is
attached to the
basket or the ring
ring

backboard
BASKET

net
scoreboard
•It displays the score of
the match and it
consists of digital
clock.
scoreboard
scoreboard
Uniform of official people
•The officials wear
uniforms as per the
rule of governing
bodies in the game.
whistle
•Referee uses the
whistle to start or end
to halt in the middle of
the game.
scorebook
•This book is used by
scorekeeper to write
down the current score
details of the game.
Shot clock and game clock
•These clocks are kept by
time-keepers to calculate
and keep a record of every
second of the game.
Players uniform
•Same colored uniform is
used by teammates that are
helpful to spot them easily.
Protective uniform
Accessories like:
•Face mask
•Mouth guard
•Knee pad
•Head band
Basic rules
•The object of a basketball game
is to score points by making field
goals or free throw shots. There
are two opposing teams, each
with five players.
Basic rules
•A game commences with a jump
ball at center court. Each team
then tries to recover the ball and
make baskets in their opponents
basket.
time
•A match consists of 4 quarter, in HS 8-min; in
Collegiate 10-min; in Professional 12-min
time
time
•The time is "stopped clock" which
means that every time the ball goes out
or the referee blows the whistle, the clock
stops until the game starts again.
time
• If at the end of
regulation time tied,
should play an extension
of 5 minutes until you
have a winning team.
Time
•Timeout is a period of
one minute you can
request a coach to
instruct his players.
score
•1 point : those that are
obtained from the free
throw line while the game
stopped.
score
•2 points : those that are
achieved in the game
from the inside of the
triple line.
score
•3 points : those which
are obtained from
beyond the triple line.
score
team

•Each team has 5


players on the court.
team

•And a maximum of
7 reserves.
team
•The coach can make the
changes they need, but
always using moments when
time is stopped.
team

•There are 5 basic


positions in
basketball:
Basic position

•There are 5 basic


positions in
basketball:
center
•The center is generally the tallest player who
is positioned near the basket as he must be
able to get up as high as possible for
rebounds. He is also required to be more
physically domineering with more physical
strength and overall athleticism.
center
•Offensive -- The center's goal is to get open
for a pass and to shoot. They are required to
block defenders, and to open other players
up for driving to the basket for a goal.
Centers are expected to get some offensive
rebounds and put-backs.
center
•The center should be good at
making quick jump shots,
hook shots, and using the
backboard on his shots.
center
•Defensive -- On defense, the center's
main responsibility is to keep opponents
from shooting by blocking shots and
passes in the key area. They also are
expected to get more rebounds because
they're taller.
power forward
•The power forwards are usually the next
tallest players in the team, who are closest
to the center in physical attributes and
playing style, but with more speed. A
forward may play under the hoop or are
expected to operate in the wings and corner
areas.
power forward
•They must be strong and comfortable with
a lot of physical play and must be an
effective rebounder and effective inside
shooter like the center. The power forward
is also expected to shoot from further
distances than the center.
power forward
•In Defense is responsible
for protecting the players to
move around the basket
and rebound.
Small forward
•The small forward is usually the shorter of
the two forwards on the team. However, the
small forward must have enough height and
ability to play inside, and on top of that, play
like the centers and power forwards, but also
be able to guard.
Small forward
•He is a player with
characteristics intermediate
between players exteriors and
interiors.
Small forward
•Small forwards are also the
second or third best shooters
from distance of the five positions
as they also play defensive roles.
Small forward
•It is a physically strong
player and scorer and top
rebounder to help the
team.
Shooting guard
•The shooting guard is potentially the
shortest player in the team.
However, he has to be good at
dribbling fast, passing and having
court vision by seeing the court.
Shooting guard
•He is responsible for bringing
the ball down the court and
setting up offensive plays.
Shooting guard
•The shooting guard is also the
player who takes the most shots.
He needs to be an accurate
shooter from three-point range.
Point guard
•The point guard needs to be the
best ball handler, dribbler and
passer as he handles the ball the
most out of all the players on the
team.
Point guard
•He needs to bring the
ball down the court and
initiate offensive plays.
Point guard
•Point guards can also be the
shortest player on the team as
they use their intelligence and
court vision to coordinate all his
teammates on offense.
Point guard
•Point guards need to have a
good long distance shooting,
though it's not quite as crucial
as for shooting guards.
Point guard
•However, some point
guards take as many shots
as shooting guards.
Basic position

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