Choking
Choking
Choking
2 Injury
1 Facts
© 2016 National
® 2015 Edition
Safety Council
Care for Choking
Adults and Children
1. Stand behind the victim with one leg
forward between the victim’s legs. Keep
your head slightly to one side and reach
around the abdomen.
2. Make a fist with one hand and grasp it
with the other (thumb side into abdomen)
just above the navel.
3. Thrust inward and upward into the
abdomen with quick jerks. Continue until
the victim expels the object or becomes
unresponsive.
4. For a responsive pregnant victim, or any
victim you cannot get your arms around,
give chest thrusts.
3 © 2016 National Safety Council
Helping a responsive
adult or child victim…
When you see a responsive adult or child victim
• Coughing, wheezing, having difficulty breathing
• Clutching at the throat
• Pale or bluish in coloring around mouth and nail beds
Do this first:
- If coughing, encourage continued coughing to clear the
object.
- If not coughing, ask if the victim is choking or can
speak. If not, get
victim’s consent to help and give abdominal thrusts.