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    Pleno Minggu 3

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    This document discusses the clinical manifestations and complications of hypertension. The main clinical manifestations include headache, blurred vision, unsteady gait, nocturia, edema, and other symptoms like dizziness. The main complications of hypertension are related to damage to the heart, brain, eyes, kidneys, and peripheral blood vessels.

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    Pleno Minggu 3

    Uploaded by

    rwardahastarini
    14 views7 pages
    This document discusses the clinical manifestations and complications of hypertension. The main clinical manifestations include headache, blurred vision, unsteady gait, nocturia, edema, and other symptoms like dizziness. The main complications of hypertension are related to damage to the heart, brain, eyes, kidneys, and peripheral blood vessels.

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    This document discusses the clinical manifestations and complications of hypertension. The main clinical manifestations include headache, blurred vision, unsteady gait, nocturia, edema, and other symptoms like dizziness. The main complications of hypertension are related to damage to the heart, brain, eyes, kidneys, and peripheral blood vessels.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    14 views7 pages

    Pleno Minggu 3

    Uploaded by

    rwardahastarini
    This document discusses the clinical manifestations and complications of hypertension. The main clinical manifestations include headache, blurred vision, unsteady gait, nocturia, edema, and other symptoms like dizziness. The main complications of hypertension are related to damage to the heart, brain, eyes, kidneys, and peripheral blood vessels.

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    CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF

    HIPERTENSION
    • headache when awake, sometimes accompanied by nausea and vomiting,
    due to increased intracranial blood pressure.
    • Blurred vision due to damage to the retina
    • Swing steps that are not steady because of damage to the central nervous
    system
    • Nocturia due to increased renal blood flow and glomerular filtration.
    • Dependent edema and swelling due to increased capillary pressure
    • Other symptoms that commonly occur in people with hypertension are
    dizziness, redness, headaches, sudden blood output from the nose, the
    neck feels sore and others.
    COMPLICATIONS OF HIPERTENSION
    • Heart
    • Brain
    • Encephalopathy Hypertension
    • Brain Circulatory Disorders
    • Eye
    • Kidney
    • Peripheral blood vessels
    Classic symptoms and signs DVT

    • Classic symptoms and signs:


    • 1. Pain in the legs or calves when it occurs in the legs and arms or
    neck when it comes to upper extremities.
    • 2. Swelling is localized to the affected area accompanied by pitting
    edema. For TVD distal swelling to below the knee and TVD proximal
    to the buttocks area.
    • 3. Tactile warm and reddish skin around the TVD area, especially in
    the back and knees, there is superficial vein dilation and cyanosis in
    severe skin obstruction.
    • 4. Sometimes TVD does not provide real symptoms, symptoms arise
    after complications such as emboli occur in the lungs.
    LUNG EMBOLY COMPLICATIONS
    • Thrombus which is released into embolus will follow the blood flow to
    the heart and will be flowed to the branches of the arteries in the
    lungs so that it will inhibit blood flow. Patients with EP often complain
    of sudden tightness accompanied by hemoptysis or chest pain or
    chest pain and sudden collapse with shock and even sudden death.
    Approximately 10% of untreated TVD sufferers develop pulmonary
    embolism which causes severe symptoms or death
    Prognosis of Deep Vein Thrombosis
    (DVT)
    • The majority of deep vein thrombosis will disappear without any
    complications, however there is a significant risk for recurrence.
    Pulmonary embolus is uncommon when deep vein thrombosis are
    treated properly but they can occur and can be life threatening.

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