Romantic Opera: Mr. Jewelson M. Santos, LPT, MPES, MEM, MDE

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ROMANTIC

OPERA
Mr. Jewelson M. Santos,LPT,MPES,MEM,MDE
Opera became increasingly popular
during the Romantic period. It is a
musical composition having all or most of
its text set to music with arias, recitative,
choruses, duets, trios, etc. sung to
orchestral accompaniment. The opera is
usually characterized by elaborate
costumes, scenery and choreography.
Components
of an Opera
Libretto
The text of an opera.
Librettist and the composer
work closely together to
tell the story.
Score
The book that the composer and
librettist put together. The score has all
the musical notes, words and ideas to
help the performers tell the story. Often,
there are operas with overtures,
preludes, prologues, several acts, finales
and postludes.
Recitative
Declamatory singing, used in the prose parts
and dialogue of opera. Different roles in
operas are created taking into account
different types of voices. Each role requires a
different type of singer, not only able to sing
a given vocal range but also with certain
voice characteristics, color and power.
Aria
An air or solo singing part sung by a
principal character. This song is what the
public will remember best when leaving
the opera house. Properly and well sung,
a beautiful aria can bring an audience to
its feet and decide the fate of an entire
opera.
TYPES OF VOICES
Musical Terms
• A Capella - one or •Capo - Head, the
more singers beginning
performing without
instrumental •Coda - closing
accompaniment. section appended
• Cantabile - In a singing to a movement or
style song.
Musical Terms
•Dolce - sweetly •Glissando - sliding
•Falsetto - a weaker quickly between 2
notes.
and more airy
•Passagio - parts of a
voice usually in the
singing voice where
higher pitch register transitions
ranges. occur.
Musical Terms
•Rubato - slight • Tessitura - the most
comfortable singing
speeding up or range of a singer.
slowing down of • Vibrato - rapidly
the tempo of a repeated slight pitch
piece at th variation during a
sustained note, to give a
discretion of the richer & more varied
soloist. sound.

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