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A register is a group of flip-flops connected in series that can store multiple bits of data. A Serial-In Parallel-Out (SIPO) shift register allows serial input of data one bit at a time through a single line and produces a parallel output. It consists of a chain of flip-flops with the output of one flip-flop connected to the input of the next. On each clock pulse, the data is shifted from one flip-flop to the next until it is converted to a parallel output.

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75 views9 pages

Presentation 1

A register is a group of flip-flops connected in series that can store multiple bits of data. A Serial-In Parallel-Out (SIPO) shift register allows serial input of data one bit at a time through a single line and produces a parallel output. It consists of a chain of flip-flops with the output of one flip-flop connected to the input of the next. On each clock pulse, the data is shifted from one flip-flop to the next until it is converted to a parallel output.

Uploaded by

Fernand Lama
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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REGISTER

Flip flops can be used to store a single bit of binary data (1or 0). However, in order to store multiple bits of data,
we need multiple flip flops. N flip flops are to be connected in an order to store n bits of data. A Register is a
device which is used to store such information. It is a group of flip flops connected in series used to store multiple
bits of data.

They are a group of flip-flops connected in a chain so that output from one flip-flop becomes the
input for the next flip-flop.

SHIFT REGISTER is a register that allows each of the flip flops to pass the stored information to
its adjacent neighbour.

It is used mainly for storage of digital data.

Each flip-flop stores one bit.


TYPES OF REGISTER

1. Serial In-Serial Out (SISO) Shift Register

2. Serial In-Parallel Out (SIPO) Shift Register

3. Parallel In-Serial Out (PISO) Shift Register

4. Parallel-In Parallel-Out (PIPO) Shift Register


Serial In and Parallel
Out Shift Register
INTRODUCTION TO SIPO SHIFT REGISTER

• The shift register, which allows serial input (one bit after the other through a single data line) and
produces a parallel output is known as Serial-In Parallel-Out shift register.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF SIPO SHIFT
REGISTER
HOW DOES CIRCUIT WORK?

 It takes the serial data input from the left side of the flip flop and producing a parallel output. 

The logic circuit given shows a serial-in-parallel-out shift register. The circuit consists of four D
flip-flops which are connected. The clear (CLR) signal is connected in addition to the clock signal
to all the 4 flip flops in order to RESET them. The output of the first flip flop is connected to the
input of the next flip flop and so on. All these flip-flops are synchronous with each other since the
same clock signal is applied to each flip flop.
TIMING DIAGRAM OF SIPO REGISTER
TRUTH TABLE/BASIC DATA MOVEMENT OF
SIPO REGISTER
Clock Pulse No QA QB QC QD

0 0 0 0 0
1 1 0 0 0
2 0 1 0 0
3 0 0 1 0
4 0 0 0 1
5 0 0 0 0
USES OF SIPO SHIFT REGISTER

 They are used in communication lines where demultiplexing of a data line into several parallel
lines is required because the main use of the SIPO register is to convert serial data into parallel
data.

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