Airworthiness Standard Aircraft: Didik Prihananto

AIRWORTHINESS STANDARD
AIRCRAFT
Didik Prihananto
APPLICABLE REGULATION
No CASR Subject
Part 23 Airworthiness Standards: Normal, Utility, Acrobatic, And
Commuter Category Airplanes
Part 25 Airworthiness Standards: Transport Category Airplanes
Part 27 Airworthiness Standards: Normal Category Rotorcraft
Part 29 Airworthiness Standards: Transport Category Rotorcraft
Airplane Category
TRANSPORT CATEGORY
• limited to aircrafts with maximum take-off weight (MTOW)
greater or equals to 5700 kilograms.
NORMAL CATEGORY
• Limited to airplanes that have a seating configuration, excluding
pilot seats, of nine or less, a maximum certificated takeoff weight
of 12,500 pounds or less, and intended for non-acrobatic
operation.
• Non-acrobatic operation includes:
1. Any maneuver incident to normal flying;
2. Stalls (except whip stalls); and
3. Lazy eights, chandelles, and steep turns, in which the angle
of bank is not more than 60 degrees.
Airplane Category
UTILITY CATEGORY
• Limited to airplanes that have a seating configuration, excluding
of 12,500 pounds or less, and intended for limited acrobatic
operation.
• Airplanes certificated in the utility category may be used in any
of the non-acrobatic operation and in limited acrobatic
operations.
• Limited acrobatic operation includes:
1. Spins (if approved for the particular type of airplane); and
2. Lazy eights, chandelles, and steep turns, or similar
maneuvers, in which the angle of bank is more than 60
degrees but not more than 90 degrees
Airplane Category
ACROBATIC CATEGORY
• limited to airplanes that have a seating configuration, excluding
of 12,500 pounds or less, and intended for use without
restrictions, other than those shown to be necessary as a result
of required flight tests.
COMMUTER CATEGORY
• limited to multiengine airplanes that have a seating
configuration, excluding pilot seats, of 19 or less, and a
maximum certificated takeoff weight of 19,000 pounds or less.
The commuter category operation is limited to any maneuver
incident to normal flying, stalls (except whip stalls), and steep
turns, in which the angle of bank is not more than 60 degrees.
Rotorcraft Category
• NORMAL CATEGORY ROTORCRAFT = maximum weights of
7,000 pounds or less nine or less passenger seats.
• TRANSPORT CATEGORY ROTORCRAFT :

• Category A rotorcraft.; maximum weight greater than 20,000
pounds and 10 or more passenger seats
• Category B rotorcraft
 maximum weight greater than 20,000 pounds and nine or
less passenger seats
 maximum weight of 20,000 pounds or less and nine or less
passenger seats
 maximum weight of 20,000 pounds or less but with 10 or
more passenger seats may
General Airworthiness Requirement -
Airplane
FLIGHT
• PERFORMANCE
• CONTROLLABILITY AND MANEUVERABILITY
• TRIM
• STABILITY
• STALLS
• GROUND AND WATER HANDLING CHARACTERISTICS
• MISCELLANEOUS FLIGHT REQUIREMENTS
Airplane
STRUCTURE
• FLIGHT MANEUVER AND GUST CONDITIONS
• SUPPLEMENTARY CONDITIONS
• CONTROL SURFACE AND SYSTEM LOADS
• GROUND LOADS
• FLIGHT LOADS
• WATER LOADS (in any)
• EMERGENCY LANDING CONDITIONS
• FATIGUE EVALUATION
• LIGHTNING PROTECTION
Airplane
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
• MATERIAL STRENGTH PROPERTIES
• FABRICATION METHODS
• FASTENERS
• CONTROL SURFACES
• CONTROL SYSTEMS
• LANDING GEAR
• FLOATS AND HULLS (IF ANY)
• PERSONNEL AND CARGO ACCOMMODATIONS
• EMERGENCY PROVISIONS
• VENTILATION AND HEATING
• PRESSURIZATION
• FIRE PROTECTION
• MISCELLANEOUS
Airplane
POWERPLANT
• INSTALLATION OF ENGINES, PROPELLERS
• VIBRATION
• THRUST REVERSER SYSTEM
• THRUST POWER AUGMENTATION SYSTEM
• FUEL SYSTEM & COMPONENTS
• OIL SYSTEM
• COOLING
• INDUCTION SYSTEM
• EXHAUST SYSTEM
• POWERPLANT CONTROLS AND ACCESSORIES
• POWERPLANT FIRE PROTECTION
Airplane
EQUIPMENT
• FUNCTION AND INSTALLATION
• INSTRUMENTS
• ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS AND EQUIPMENT
• LIGHTS
• SAFETY EQUIPMENT
• MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT
OPERATING LIMITATIONS AND INFORMATION

• OPERATING LIMITATIONS
• MARKINGS AND PLACARDS
• AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL
Rotorcraft
Additional for rotorcraft :
a. DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF ROTOR :
• Pressure Venting and Drainage of Rotor Blades
• Mass Balance
• Rotor Blade Clearance
• Ground Resonance Prevention Means .
b. ROTOR DRIVE SYSTEM

• Rotor Brake
• Rotor Drive System and Control Mechanism Tests
MARKINGS AND PLACARDS
The airplane must contain–
• The specified markings and placards; and
• Any additional information, instrument markings, and placards
required for the safe operation if there are unusual design,
operating, or handling characteristics.
Each marking and placard–

• Must be displayed in a conspicuous place; and
• May not be easily erased, disfigured, or obscured
AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL CONTENT
a. Operating Limitations
• Airspeed limitations
• Powerplant limitations.
• Weight and loading distribution
• Flight crew (number and functions)
• Kinds of operation
• Ambient air temperatures and operating altitudes
• Additional operating limitations.
• Maneuvering flight load factors
AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL CONTENT
b. Operating Procedures
• Normal procedures
• Non-normal procedures
• Emergency procedures
c. Performance Information
• information to permit conversion of the indicated temperature to
free air temperature
• the performance information (weights, altitudes, temperatures,
wind components, and runway gradients, as applicable)
THANK YOU

Airworthiness Standard Aircraft: Didik Prihananto

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Airworthiness Standard Aircraft: Didik Prihananto

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Airworthiness Standard Aircraft: Didik Prihananto

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

AIRWORTHINESS STANDARD

• TRANSPORT CATEGORY ROTORCRAFT :

OPERATING LIMITATIONS AND INFORMATION

b. ROTOR DRIVE SYSTEM

Each marking and placard–

You might also like

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.