NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

National Disaster Risk

Reduction and
Management Plan
(NDRRMP) 2020 - 2030
 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

Outline:
1. Historical Antecedents of NSTP
2. Legal Basis of NSTP
3. PLM NSTP
4. NSTP – ROTC Component Introduction
5. NSTP – CWTS Component Introduction

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

Purposes

- To provide strategic direction and guidance to all DRRM

actors and partners (NGA, LGU, CSO, Private Sectors);
- strengthen disaster and climate risk governance by
clarifying the roles, accountabilities, strategies, and
activities of disaster risk reduction and management
(DRRM) stakeholders at all levels;

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

Purposes

- strengthen linkages and interoperability of the DRRM

thematic pillars;
- ensure the convergence of and synergy between DRRM
and CCA; and
- contribute to the achievement and coherence of global,
regional, and national development and policy agenda.

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

The NDRRMP adheres to the principles of

whole-of-society and whole-of-
government approaches

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

Guiding Principles

1. Aligned with the sustainable development agenda.

2. Anchored on human rights
3. Established link of DRRM, CCA, and sustainable development
4. Ensure all hazards approach
5. Safeguard inclusivity as well as whole-ofgovernment and
whole-of-society approach

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

Guiding Principles

6. Guarantee local expression of risk

7. Promote evidence-based and progressive vulnerability
reduction strategies
8. Uphold responsive risk governance with strong political will,
commitment, and leadership
9. Promote community-based DRRM and development
10.Foster multi-stakeholder partnerships

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

Guiding Principles

6. Guarantee local expression of risk

7. Promote evidence-based and progressive vulnerability
reduction strategies
8. Uphold responsive risk governance with strong political will,
commitment, and leadership
9. Promote community-based DRRM and development
10.Foster multi-stakeholder partnerships

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

The COVID-19 pandemic brought to light the

weaknesses and gaps of policies, systems, and
structures that lack an all- hazards approach, and
makes a compelling case for the consideration
of a broad range of hazards—current, emerging,
cascading, and complex — in risk reduction and
resilience-building.

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

NDRRMF 2020 - 2030

The Updated NDRRMP of the Philippines
 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

DRRM Thematic Area I

– Disaster Prevention and Mitigation
Disaster Prevention and Mitigation is about understanding risk and
ensuring that policies, plans and budget are risk-informed and
provide an enabling environment for sustained actions aimed at
addressing current and reducing future risks. It is about access,
use and application of science in risk reduction and management
work – from assessment to early warning actions. Also, this
thematic pillar is about the institutionalization of risk financing
mechanisms for both ex ante and ex post actions, emphasizing
the complementarity of resources to help strengthen resilience.

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 Disaster
Prevention
and Mitigation

Lead Agency:
Department
of Science
and
Technology
(DOST)
 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM
The Geospatial Information Management and Analysis Project for Hazards and Risk
Assessment in the Philippines (GeoRisk Philippines) is a multi-agency initiative led by
the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS), funded by the
Department of Science and Technology (DOST) and monitored by the Philippine
Council for Industry, Energy, and Emerging Technology Research and Development
(PCIEERD). It is envisioned to be the Philippines’ central source of information for
accurate and efficient hazards and risk assessment to help the government increase
the nation’s resilience. In particular, it aims to provide protocols and platforms to
share hazards, exposure and risk information to help people, communities, local
governments, and national agencies prepare and plan on reducing risks from natural
hazards. It features the HazardHunterPH, which generates initial hazard assessments
in a selected location for seismic, volcanic, and hydro-meteorological hazards;
GeoAnalyticsPH, which generates summaries of hazards and risk assessment and
perform analysis and visualization of exposure and elements at risk; and the
FaultFinder, which may be used to determine the location of active faults in an area
and to measure the shortest distance between an active fault and a user’s current
location; among others.

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

DRRM Thematic Area II – Disaster Preparedness

Disaster Preparedness provides for key strategic actions that give importance
to community awareness and understanding, contingency planning, conduct
of local drills, competency building for survival and rescue, and the
development of needed disaster preparedness and response plans. In
preparing communities and governments for possible disasters, pre-
determined needs based on information available are crucial. Risk-related
information coming from the Prevention and Mitigation aspect is necessary in
order for preparedness activities to be responsive to the needs of the people
and situation on the ground. Also, policies, budget, and institutional
mechanisms established under the Disaster Prevention and Mitigation aspect
will be further enhanced through capacity building activities, development of
coordination mechanisms, among others.

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

Disaster Response Lead Agency: DILG
 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM
DRRM Thematic Area III
– Disaster Response and Early Recovery
Disaster Response provides for key actions that give importance to
activities during the actual disaster response operations such as needs
assessment, search and rescue, relief operations, and early recovery
activities. The activities identified below will be done either before the
actual response operations or during the disaster event. For those
activities that need to be completed prior to actual response operations,
they will be linked to activities earlier identified in the preparedness
aspect. However, to ensure that the proper response “lens” is issued in
doing said activities, they have been included in this aspect. Overall,
the success and realization of this priority area rely heavily on the
completion of the activities under both the prevention and mitigation
and preparedness aspects.
NDRRMP 2020 - 2030
 Disaster
Response
and Early
Recovery

Lead
Agency:
DILG
 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

DRRM Thematic Area IV

– Disaster Rehabilitation and Recovery
The Disaster Rehabilitation and Recovery aspect covers recovery efforts
related to employment and livelihoods, infrastructure and lifeline
facilities, and housing and resettlement to bring the affected area back
to normal as quickly as possible.

Operational Timelines
 Immediate Term (IT) Within 1 year after the occurrence of the disaster
 Short-term (ST) Within 1 to 3 years after the occurrence of the disaster
 Medium-term (MT) Within 3 to 6 years after the occurrence of the disaster
 Long-term (LT) Beyond 6 years after the occurrence of the disaster

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 Disaster
Rehabilitation
and Recovery

Lead Agency:
NEDA
 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

NDRRMP 2020-2030 Implementation

What are the Major Considerations?
- Addressing the underlying causes of vulnerability
- Linking environmental management to risk reduction and
resilience-building
- Availability of science-informed and evidencebased risk
map
- Access to data and knowledge management
- Research and technology
- End-to-end early warning and risk communication
mechanisms
NDRRMP 2020 - 2030
 NSTP Common Module 3 – Introduction to DRRM

NDRRMP 2020-2030 Implementation

What are the Major Considerations?
- Capacity building
- Increased disaster preparedness and multisectoral
coordination
- Political will
- Financing
- Monitoring and evaluation

NDRRMP 2020 - 2030

 Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila

THANK YOU!!!

Office of the National Service Training Program