Induced Abortion

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INDUCED ABORTION

INDUCED ABORTION
 The termination of pregnancy using drugs or
surgical intervention after implantation and
before the embryo or fetus has become
independently viable.
 Abortion type by trimester
FIRST TRIMESTER :
MEDICAL ABORTION
 Is performed through taking two medications
in pill form: Mifepristone (mifeprex) and
Misoprostol (Cytotec).
 Can be use up to 10th week of pregnancy.
 avoid if you have:

 Ectopic pregnancy
 Allergy to medications
 Bleeding disorder
 IUD
 Severe liver, kidney or lung disease
 ADVERSE EFFECTS:
 Abdominal pain
 vomiting
 Nausea
 Diarrhea
 Headache
 Heavy bleeding
 Maternal death
FIRST TRIMESTER:
SUCTION(ASPIRATION) D&C
 Also called Vacuum aspiration
 D&C- Minor surgery involves dilating or
opening the cervix
 5-13 Weeks of pregnancy
 Avoid if you have:

 An abnormally shaped or functioning uterus


 Blood clotting disorders
 Pelvic infection
 Serious health problems
 SIDE EFFECTS
 Bleeding or spotting
 Cramps
 Nausea
 Sweating
 dizziness
SECOND TRIMESTER:
DILATATION & EVACUATION (D&E)
 Recommended for someone who’s delayed
getting abortion or a fetus has a severe
abnormality or medical problem
 13 weeks – 24 weeks
 Side effects include:

 Bleeding
 Cramping
 nausea
THIRD TRIMESTER:
INDUCTION PROCEDURE (INJECTION &
STILLBIRTH
 Abortionist inserts needle with the digoxin
through the woman’s abdomen or through her
vagina and into the baby targeting either the
heart, head or torso
 25 weeks in uter
 Side Effects:

 Pain
 Bleeding and cramping
 Nausea & vomiting
 Diarrhea
 Chills & headache

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