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    Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Process

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    ChannelG
    The community-based disaster risk reduction and management (CBDRRM) process involves 5 steps: (1) formation of the Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (BDRRMC), (2) participatory community risk assessment, (3) participatory community DRRM planning, (4) community-managed implementation, and (5) participatory monitoring and evaluation. The BDRRMC leads the process and ensures participation from vulnerable groups. Key activities include hazard and risk analysis, identifying elements at risk, and formulating the Barangay DRRM Plan to reduce disaster impacts through structural and non-structural measures. The community implements the plan and the BDRRMC monitors progress and identifies

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    Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Process

    Uploaded by

    ChannelG
    96 views50 pages
    The community-based disaster risk reduction and management (CBDRRM) process involves 5 steps: (1) formation of the Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (BDRRMC), (2) participatory community risk assessment, (3) participatory community DRRM planning, (4) community-managed implementation, and (5) participatory monitoring and evaluation. The BDRRMC leads the process and ensures participation from vulnerable groups. Key activities include hazard and risk analysis, identifying elements at risk, and formulating the Barangay DRRM Plan to reduce disaster impacts through structural and non-structural measures. The community implements the plan and the BDRRMC monitors progress and identifies

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    Cbdrrm Process

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    The community-based disaster risk reduction and management (CBDRRM) process involves 5 steps: (1) formation of the Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (BDRRMC), (2) participatory community risk assessment, (3) participatory community DRRM planning, (4) community-managed implementation, and (5) participatory monitoring and evaluation. The BDRRMC leads the process and ensures participation from vulnerable groups. Key activities include hazard and risk analysis, identifying elements at risk, and formulating the Barangay DRRM Plan to reduce disaster impacts through structural and non-structural measures. The community implements the plan and the BDRRMC monitors progress and identifies

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    96 views50 pages

    Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Process

    Uploaded by

    ChannelG
    The community-based disaster risk reduction and management (CBDRRM) process involves 5 steps: (1) formation of the Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (BDRRMC), (2) participatory community risk assessment, (3) participatory community DRRM planning, (4) community-managed implementation, and (5) participatory monitoring and evaluation. The BDRRMC leads the process and ensures participation from vulnerable groups. Key activities include hazard and risk analysis, identifying elements at risk, and formulating the Barangay DRRM Plan to reduce disaster impacts through structural and non-structural measures. The community implements the plan and the BDRRMC monitors progress and identifies

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    COMMUNITY-BASED

    DISASTER RISK REDUCTION


    AND MANAGEMENT PROCESS
    GOMER PACIO PONSO
    UC-CON, INSTRUCTOR
    NCM 120
    CBDRRM PROCESS
    1. FORMATION
    OF BDRRMC

    5. PARTICIPATORY 2. PARTICIPATORY
    MONITORING & COMMUNITY RISK
    EVALUATION ASSESSMENT

    4. COMMUNITY
    3. PARTICIPATORY
    MANAGED
    IMPLEMENTATION COMMUNITY
    DRRM PLANNING
    REVIEW: RA 10121

    Section 11: Barangay


    Development Councils to
    serve as LDRRMCs

    Section 12: Barangay


    DRRM Committees to be
    established under the BDC
    BDRRMC

    • Responsible for implementing


    DRRM within the barangay

    • Ensures participation of at least


    two (2) CSOs representing
    vulnerable and marginalized
    groups
    Gender and Development

    Barangay Council for the Protection of Children

    Safety and Security

    Barangay Anti-Drug Abuse Council

    Barangay Barangay Human Rights Action Center


    Development Barangay Ecological Solid Waste Management
    Council
    Barangay Physical Fitness and Sports Development Council

    Violence Against Women

    Barangay Nutrition Committee

    Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management


    Committee
    BARANGAY DRRM COMMITTEE
    IDEAL BDRRMC ORGANIZATION
    STRUCTURE
    CBDRRM PROCESS
    1. FORMATION OF
    BDRRMC

    2.
    5. PARTICIPATORY PARTICIPATORY
    MONITORING & COMMUNITY
    EVALUATION
    RISK
    ASSESSMENT
    4. COMMUNITY 3. PARTICIPATORY
    MANAGED COMMUNITY
    IMPLEMENTATION DRRM PLANNING
    COMMUNITY RISK ASSESSMENT (CRA)

    A method to determine the


    nature and extent of risks
    by analyzing potential
    hazards and evaluating
    vulnerability of the
    communities
    WHAT DO YOU
    SEE?
    What do you
    see?
    What do
    you see?
    What do
    you see?
    Three or
    Four?
    Sad or
    Mad?
    WHY DO WE HAVE VARYING PERCEPTIONS
    AND UNDERSTANDING OF THINGS?
    Degree of Vulnerability

    Manner of Exposure

    Level of Perceived Capacity


    WHY CONDUCT CRA?

    CRA

    Provides baseline data

    Identifies appropriate and adequate


    DRRM measures
    CRA TOOLS
    HAZARD ANALYSIS MATRIX
    HAZARD RATING
    COMMUNITY SPOT MAP

    Boundaries

    Transportation/
    Infrastructure

    Landmarks,
    community
    buildings
    Population Natural resources, Legend
    features
    IMPORTANT NOTES ABOUT MAPS

    1. Maps are made


    available by science-
    based agencies
    2. Refer to actual LGU
    maps
    3. Validate with experts
    ELEMENTS AT RISK MATRIX
    ELEMENTS AT RISK MATRIX
    RISK CATEGORIES MATRIX
    EVACUATION CENTER MATRIX
    • Structurally sound
    • Free from secondary
    hazards
    • Private residences (with
    prior consent)
    • Multiple routes & pick up
    points
    EVACUATION CENTER MATRIX
    KEY FACILITIES MATRIX
    SOCIAL VENN DIAGRAM
    IMPORTANT POINTS
    • CRA allows communities to determine their own
    risks and identify the appropriate DRRM
    interventions.

    • Several CRA tools exist. Choose what is appropriate


    for your community.
    CBDRRM PROCESS
    1. FORMATION OF
    BDRRMC

    2. PARTICIPATORY
    5. PARTICIPATORY COMMUNITY RISK
    MONITORING & ASSESSMENT
    EVALUATION

    3.
    4. COMMUNITY PARTICIPATORY
    MANAGED
    IMPLEMENTATION COMMUNITY
    DRRM PLANNING
    PARTICIPATORY COMMUNITY DRRM
    PLANNING

    Now that initial CRA has been conducted, we


    will now proceed to the formulation of our
    BDRRM Plan. The results of our CRA are
    necessary to come up with an appropriate
    DRRM Plan.
    The BDRRMC, together with the communities,
    implements the Barangay DRRM plan
    RA 10121

    Mandates the
    formulation of Barangay
    DRRM
    Plan
    REVIEW: RA 10121

    Section 12:
    Barangay The Barangay
    • Section 11: DRRM DRRM Council
    • Barangay Committees to is required to
    Development Councils be established
    under the
    formulate the
    to be established in
    Barangay Barangay
    every barangay
    Development DRRM Plan
    Council
    IMPORTANT POINTS
    • Maximize your own resources
    • Recognize limitations
    • Prioritize when planning
    CBDRRM PROCESS
    1. FORMATION OF
    BDRRMC

    2. PARTICIPATORY
    5. PARTICIPATORY COMMUNITY RISK
    MONITORING & ASSESSMENT
    EVALUATION

    4. COMMUNITY 3. PARTICIPATORY
    MANAGED COMMUNITY
    IMPLEMENTATI DRRM PLANNING
    ON
    COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
    In what Sub-Committee can I contribute?

    BDRRMC

    Prevention and Rehabilitation


    Preparedness Response Sub-
    Mitigation Sub- and Recovery
    Sub-Committee Committee
    Committee Sub-Committee
    DRRM THEMATIC AREAS
    Disaster
    Prevention and Disaster Response
    Mitigation Provide life preservation and
    basic subsistence needs
    Avoid hazards and mitigate Safer, adaptive
    their potential impacts
    and disaster
    resilient Filipino
    communities
    towards
    sustainable Disaster
    Disaster Rehabilitation and
    Preparedness development
    Recovery
    Establish and strengthen Restore and improve facilities and
    capacities living conditions and capacities
    DISASTER PREVENTION & MITIGATION
    Structural:
    • Construction of dams,
    seawall, floodgates
    • Retrofitting of structures
    Non-structural:
    • Legislation & Policy making
    • Hazard mapping
    • Disaster Training
    DISASTER PREPAREDNESS

    • Planning

    • Training

    • Drills and exercises

    • Stockpiling
    DISASTER RESPONSE

    • Rapid damage assessment


    and needs analysis
    • Evacuation
    • Search, rescue and retrieval
    • Relief distribution
    • Management of evacuation
    centers
    DISASTER REHABILITATION & RECOVERY
    • Post-disaster needs assessment
    • Repair of damages
    • Review and improvement of policies & plans
    • Resettlement
    • Provision of new sources of livelihood
    WHO WILL IMPLEMENT
    THE BARANGAY DRRM
    PLAN?
    EVERYONE!
    CBDRRM PROCESS
    1. FORMATION OF
    BDRRMC

    5. 2. PARTICIPATORY
    PARTICIPATORY COMMUNITY RISK
    ASSESSMENT
    MONITORING &
    EVALUATION
    3. PARTICIPATORY
    4. COMMUNITY COMMUNITY
    MANAGED DRRM PLANNING
    IMPLEMENTATION
    What is What is
    Monitoring? Evaluation?

    Monitoring is the process of gathering


    Evaluation is the process of collecting
    information that will determine the
    and analyzing information that will
    progress of the implementation of the
    enable the organization to determine
    plan to make timely corrective
    what happened to a particular plan so
    measures to ensure that progress is
    that performance can be enhanced.
    maintained according to schedule.
    MONITORING AND EVALUATION

    Lessons from
    Ensure that the Identify
    the past
    Barangay appropriate
    experiences
    DRRM Plan is revisions in
    become input
    implemented the Barangay
    to the plan
    on time DRRM Plan
    altogether
    THANK YOU ALL
    FOR LISTENING!

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