Evaluate Truth From Opinions PHILOSOPHY

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LET US

REVIEW!
IDENTIFICATION. Identify the
terms being described in the following
statements.

1.What is the origin of


Scientific Method?
Answer:

Scientia
IDENTIFICATION. Identify the terms being
described in the following statements.

2. What is the meaning


of elenchus?
Answer:

“to inquire” or “to


cross- examine”
IDENTIFICATION. Identify the terms being
described in the following statements.

What does dialectike


3.

mean?
Answer:

“the art of
conversation”
IDENTIFICATION. Identify the terms
being described in the following statements.

4, Which method has this purpose- to


gain the truth?
Answer:

Socratic Method
Evaluate truth from

MEL opinions in different


situations using the

C methods of
philosophizing
 PPT11/12-Id-2.3
Why people
argue? How
people can
win
arguments?
LET’S DIVIDE THE HOUSE
TOPICS:
1.Do social media impede or
improve communication?
2.Which is necessary to live-
money or morals?
3. Should animals have the same
right as humans?
Basic Debating Rules: Starting with an Explanation of
What is a Debate?
A debate is basically an argument with strict rules of
conduct.  It is not a shouting match between two
sides with different points of view.
Topic Sides
There are 2 sides in a debate:
1.The Affirmative agrees with the topic
2.The Negative disagrees with the topic
Critical Thinking
Critical is a Greek word “kritikos” (to separate) and analysis
“ana” (throughout) “lusis” (to loosen) so, critical thinking mean
thinking analytically.

Critical thinking is the careful, reflective, rational, and


systematic approach to questions of very general interest.

The attributes of critical thinker include, looks for evidence to


support assumption and belief adjust opinion, looks for proof,
examines the problem, reject irrelevant and innocent information.
Arguments
This is a series of statements that provide reasons to convince the reader
or listener that a claim or opinion is truthful.

However, several arguments may be based on faulty reasoning.

 These kinds of arguments are called fallacies. Some of these fallacies


may be intentional, as the person making the claim is desperate to convince
you to accept his or her argument.
Bias
When
 we are looking for opinion be aware of bias.

These are the personal views of the person

presenting it.

They
 are not necessarily errors in reasoning but

refer to tendencies or influences which affect the

views of people.
Groupwork
It’s
your
turn!

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