GROUP 1 PPT (Partially-Filled Cylinder and Sphere)

PARTIALLY-FILLED BSMT 2-
1
CYLINDER AND SPHERE
GROUP 1
MATH 55145
Abanggan, Niel Russel

Albert, Noel
Alvarez, Juliane Niño Miguel
Borromeo, Denzel
Daan, John Michael
Egos, Niño Rey
Illigan, Crescencio
I.OBJECTIVES
After the discussion, the students will be able to:
1.) Discuss the application of Partially-filled Cylinder

And Sphere.
2.) Define the important terms.
3.) Apply the formulas to some examples and solution.
4.) Site the importance of the topic to the real world

and course.
Illigan, Crescencio
II.HISTORY AND DEFINTION OF
IMPORTANT TERMS
SPHERE
WHO INVENTED SPHERE?
- Plato and Aristotle defined the principal dogmas of the

spherical model: a round, immobile Earth at the center, and the
celestial bodies' uniform circular motions around it.
Egos, Niño Rey

When was the sphere discovered?
It was around 500 B.C. that Pythagoras first proposed a

spherical Earth, mainly on aesthetic grounds rather than on any
physical evidence. Like many Greeks, he believed the sphere was
the most perfect shape.
Egos, Niño Rey

WHERE DOES SPHERE COME FROM?
Etymology. From Middle English spere, from Old French

sphere, from Late Latin sphēra, earlier Latin sphaera (“ball,
globe, celestial sphere”), from Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra,
“ball, globe”), of unknown origin.
Egos, Niño Rey

II. DEFINITION OF TERMS
 PARTIALLY- FILLED CYLINDER
Partially- Filled Cylinder- is a closed solid that has two

parallel (usually circular) bases connected by a curved
surface.
Radius- The radius “r” of a cylinder is the radius of a base.
Area- is the region covered by a cylinder in three-
dimensional space.
Volume- The volume of a partially filled cylinder is a
shape formed when a cylinder is cut by a plane parallel to
the sides of the cylinder.
Height- The height “h: is the perpendicular distance
between the bases.

Albert, Noel
II. DEFINITION OF TERMS
 SPHERE
SPHERE- the sphere is a geometrical figure that is round

in shape. The sphere is defined in a three-dimensional
space. The sphere is three dimensional solid, that has
surface area and volume. Just like a circle, each point of
the sphere is at an equal distance from the center.

Albert, Noel
The distance between surface and
Radius center of the sphere is called its
radius.
The distance from one point to
Diameter another point on the surface of the
sphere, passing through the center,
is called its diameter.
The region occupied by the surface
Surface area of the sphere is called it’s surface
area
The amount of space occupied by
Volume any spherical object is called its
volume
Albert, Noel
III. FORMULA OF THE VOLUME OF A
PARTIALLY FILLED CYLINDER TANK
VERTICAL CYLINDER TANK
Volume =
Height of the water
inside (f)
Illigan, Crescencio
III. FORMULA OF THE VOLUME OF A
PARTIALLY FILLED CYLINDER TANK
Volume = A(l)
Area of the liquid
segment filling
(A)
Length of the tank (l)
Area of sector = )
Illigan, Crescencio
Volume of the liquid = L
Illigan, Crescencio
Volume of the liquid = L ]
Illigan, Crescencio
III. SAMPLE PROBLEM
Calculate the volume of the vertical
cylindrical tank

Height of the fill (f) =5m
Diameter= 10m
Sol:
Volume =
v=
v=
Daan, John Michael

III. SAMPLE PROBLEM
In a horizontal cylindrical tank having the following dimensions:
L=8m,D=3m,H=1m
What is the volume of the liquid filled in the
tank?
V= L
=8
V=
Daan, John Michael

CALCULATE THE VOLUME AND VOLUME OF LIQUID INSIDE
A VERTICAL CYLINDER IN AN OIL TANKER IF THE GIVEN IS:
Height of Tank.h = 10¹

Height of Fill.f = 5¹
Diameter.d = 12¹
Radius.r = d/2 = 12/2 = 6¹
Formula:
Total Volume of Cylinder = Area x Height
Area = π r²
Abanggan, Niel
Russel
Volume (Tank)
v = π r² h
v = 3.14 x 6 x 10
v = 1130.4 ft.
To convert to US gallons = 1130.4 x 7.48 = 8455.392
Abanggan, Niel
Russel
Volume (Fill Inside)

v = π r² f
v = 3.14 x 6² x 5
v = 565.2 ft.
To convert to US gallons = 565.2 x 7.48 = 4227.696
Abanggan, Niel
Russel
A pressure vessel on a ship has a 200-centimeter length and a 150-
centimeter diameter. The depth of this liquid-filled pressure vessel was
35 cm. The commanding officer then requests the amount of liquid that
is present in the pressure vessel. What is its volume?
r= 75cm
h= 35cm
l= 200
A=?
V=?
Alvarez, Julianne
cos–¹ (75-35/75) (75)² - (r-h) √2 (75)(35) - (35)²
Area = 322313.1759cm²
VOLUME = Area × Length
V= 322313.1759 × 200
V= 64462635.18cm³
Alvarez, Julianne
IV. APPLICATION
In application in real life of partially filled cylinder and sphere in

relating to our course is through a pressure vessel. So, pressure
vessel used in a variety of applications in both industry and the
private sector. It is related to our topic because pressure vessel can
be identified as cylindrical vessel and spherical vessel.
Borromeo, Denzel
IV. APPLICATION
Spherical vessel his type of vessel is preferred
for storage of high-pressure fluids. A sphere is a
very strong structure. The even distribution of
stresses on the sphere's surfaces, both internally
and externally, generally means that there are no
weak points. An advantage of spherical storage
vessels is, that they have a smaller surface area
per unit volume than any other shape of vessel.
Cylinders are widely used for storage due to their
being less expensive to produce than spheres.
However, cylinders are not as strong as spheres
due to the weak point at each end.
Borromeo, Denzel
IV. IMPORTANCE
Cargo can be handled in various ways with
various tools. These, commonly known as cargo
gear, are very important to smooth cargo
operations. They accelerate the handling rate
and reduce the risk of damage due to improper
handling.
Tank volume: The total volume of the tank

minus an allowance made for the frames and
beams. It is good practice not to fill the tank
completely to allow for expansion of the cargo.
Borromeo, Denzel
IV. IMPORTANCE
Tankers normally have ullaging and

sampling ports that reduce the risks of
explosion. Electronic means of sounding the
tanks are also used. This is common on
modern tankers and makes use of ultrasonic
waves of energy to measure the level of the
liquid. Then the tank calibration tables are
used and corrections for temperature and
density are applied so as to obtain the exact
amount of cargo in that tank.
Borromeo, Denzel
V.
REFERENCES
:
https://byjus.com/maths/sphere/
https://www.mathopenref.com/cylindervolpartial.html
https://www.wermac.org/equipment/pressurevessel.html#gsc.
tab=0

GROUP 1 PPT (Partially-Filled Cylinder and Sphere)

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

GROUP 1 PPT (Partially-Filled Cylinder and Sphere)

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

GROUP 1 PPT (Partially-Filled Cylinder and Sphere)

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

PARTIALLY-FILLED BSMT 2-

Abanggan, Niel Russel

1.) Discuss the application of Partially-filled Cylinder

2.) Define the important terms.

3.) Apply the formulas to some examples and solution.

4.) Site the importance of the topic to the real world

WHO INVENTED SPHERE?

- Plato and Aristotle defined the principal dogmas of the

Egos, Niño Rey

It was around 500 B.C. that Pythagoras first proposed a

Egos, Niño Rey

Etymology. From Middle English spere, from Old French

Egos, Niño Rey

Partially- Filled Cylinder- is a closed solid that has two

SPHERE- the sphere is a geometrical figure that is round

Daan, John Michael

Daan, John Michael

Height of Tank.h = 10¹

Volume (Fill Inside)

VOLUME = Area × Length

In application in real life of partially filled cylinder and sphere in

Tank volume: The total volume of the tank

Tankers normally have ullaging and

You might also like

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.