Ppt-Math 10-Quarter 2 Week 2

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GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL

FUNCTION
QUARTER 2 WEEK 2

TEACHER: JACKIE JOHN L. LLANORA


Review on Factoring GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION

Factor each polynomial completely using any method:

1) - + 6 = (x – 3) (x -2)

2) - + 9 = (x-3) (x-3)

3) + – 6 = (x + 3) (x-2)

4) - + 3 = (x-1) (2x -3)

5) - 4 – 12 = (x-2) (+ + 6)
= (x-2) (x+3) (x+2)
Graph of each degree of Polynomial GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION
Example on how to graph constant
GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION
function

Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1

Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4

y =5
Example on how to graph linear
GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION
function

1) Given: 2) y = x + 7
x- intercept (a) = 4 • In getting the y-
y- intercept (b) = 6 intercept, let x =0
y = (0) + 7
(0, 7)
y=7
(0, 7) y- intercept
(0, 6)
• In getting the x-
intercept, let y=0
0=x+7
x+7=0
x = -7
(4, 0)
(-7, 0) x-intercept (7, 0)
GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION
Activity 3

A. Factor the following: B. Graph the following:

1) + 3x + 2 1) y = 2x + 4
2) + 8x - 7 2) y = x – 12
3) - 3x + 2 3) y = 3x – 9
4) - - 4x + 4 4) y = 3x + 7
5) - 11 + 5x 5) f(x) = x + 8
How to graph Polynomial Function? GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION
How to graph Polynomial Function? GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION

Steps on how to graph polynomial Function:

• Solve for x- intercepts (factor if it is needed. It should be in factored


form).
• Solve for y – intercepts ( set the value of x as 0)
• Identify the end behavior of the graph
• Know the number of turning points
• Know the multiplicity of the roots
• Create the table of values
• Sketch the graph
How to graph Polynomial Function? GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION

Sketch the graph of y =

• Solve for x-intercepts


Therefore, the x- intercepts are (-1, 0) and (-
(x+1) = 0 (x+1) = 0 (x+3) = 0
3,0).
x= -1 x = -1 x = -3
(-1,0) (-3,0)

• Solve for y-intercepts


y=
y= Therefore, the y- intercepts are (0, 3).
y=
y=3
(0, 3) y-intercepts
How to graph Polynomial Function? GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION

Sketch the graph of y =

• Identify the end behavior of the graph Therefore, the end behavior of the graph is
Leading tem =
falls to the left rises to the right.
Degree of the polynomial = 3 (odd)
Leading coefficient = positive
End behavior = falls to the left rises to the right

• Identify the number of turning points


no. of turning points = (n-1)
no. of turning points = (3-1) Therefore, the number of turning points is
no. of turning points = 2 2.

Note: For a polynomial function of degree n, the maximum number of turning


points is n-1
How to graph Polynomial Function? GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION

Sketch the graph of y =


• Know the multiplicity of the roots
has even multiplicity, it means that the graph is tangent to
x-axis.
has odd multiplicity , it means that the graph crosses the x-axis.

• Create the table of values


x -1 -3 0 -2 -4 1
y 0 0 3 1 -9 16
if x = -2 if x = -4 if x = 1
y= y= y=
y = (-1) (1) y = (-3) (-1) y = (2) (4)
y = (1)(1) y = (9)(-1) y = (4)(4)
y=1 y = -9 y = 16
(-2,1) (-4, -9) (1,16)
How to graph Polynomial Function? GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION
(1, 16)

Sketch the graph of y =


x -1 -3 0 -2 -4 1
y 0 0 3 1 -9 16

(0,3)
(-2, 1)
(-3, 0)
(0, -1)

(-4, -19)
GRAPHS OF POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION
LS Activity 1:

Go to your Learning Squad, collaborate and graph the


following polynomial functions:

1) + 7 – 14x + 5
2) (2 – 5x + 3) (x - 3)

Please prepare for your presentation.

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