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    Chapter 03

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    Tushar Bhoi
    This document discusses feedback amplifiers. It defines feedback as a process where part of the output signal is returned to the input. There are two types of feedback: positive feedback where the input and feedback signals are in phase, and negative feedback where they are out of phase. Negative feedback is more commonly used and has advantages like stabilizing gain and input/output resistances. Feedback amplifiers can be classified based on how the feedback signal is sampled and mixed: voltage series, current series, current shunt, and voltage shunt. Common examples are the common collector amplifier for voltage series feedback and transconductance amplifiers for current series feedback.

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    Chapter 03

    Uploaded by

    Tushar Bhoi
    50 views13 pages
    This document discusses feedback amplifiers. It defines feedback as a process where part of the output signal is returned to the input. There are two types of feedback: positive feedback where the input and feedback signals are in phase, and negative feedback where they are out of phase. Negative feedback is more commonly used and has advantages like stabilizing gain and input/output resistances. Feedback amplifiers can be classified based on how the feedback signal is sampled and mixed: voltage series, current series, current shunt, and voltage shunt. Common examples are the common collector amplifier for voltage series feedback and transconductance amplifiers for current series feedback.

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    This document discusses feedback amplifiers. It defines feedback as a process where part of the output signal is returned to the input. There are two types of feedback: positive feedback where the input and feedback signals are in phase, and negative feedback where they are out of phase. Negative feedback is more commonly used and has advantages like stabilizing gain and input/output resistances. Feedback amplifiers can be classified based on how the feedback signal is sampled and mixed: voltage series, current series, current shunt, and voltage shunt. Common examples are the common collector amplifier for voltage series feedback and transconductance amplifiers for current series feedback.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    50 views13 pages

    Chapter 03

    Uploaded by

    Tushar Bhoi
    This document discusses feedback amplifiers. It defines feedback as a process where part of the output signal is returned to the input. There are two types of feedback: positive feedback where the input and feedback signals are in phase, and negative feedback where they are out of phase. Negative feedback is more commonly used and has advantages like stabilizing gain and input/output resistances. Feedback amplifiers can be classified based on how the feedback signal is sampled and mixed: voltage series, current series, current shunt, and voltage shunt. Common examples are the common collector amplifier for voltage series feedback and transconductance amplifiers for current series feedback.

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    Unit –III

    Feedback Amplifiers

    -12 Marks
    Course Outcome

    Use BJT as Feedback Amplifier


     In the feedback process a part of output is sampled and
    fed back to the input.
     The fed back signal can be in phase with or out of
    phase with the original input signal.

    Def init ion of


    feedback:
     Feedback is defined as the process in which a part of
    output signal (voltage or current) is returned back to
    the input.
     The amplifier that operates on the principle of feedback
    is known as feedback amplifier.
    1. Positive
    feedback
    2. Negative feedback.

    If the original input signal and the feedback signal


    are in phase, the feedback is called as positive
    feedback.
    However if these two signals are out of phase
    then the feedback is called as negative
    feedback.
     The most important thing to understand from Fig. is that
    the output and input terminals of this amplifier are not
    connected to each other in any way.
     Therefore the amplifier of Fig. is an amplifier without
    any feedback,

    Gain without
    feedback.
     Refer to Fig. Here the same amplifier with a gain A is
    being used along with a mixer network, sampling network
    and a feedback network.
     The voltage gain of the feedback amplifier is given by,

    Gain with
    feedback
     The block diagram of an amplifier with a Negative
    Feedback Fig.
    Vf= β Vo
    Where Vf= Feedback signal (output of the feedback network)
    Vf
    Feedback factor β =
    Vo
     Depending on the type of sampling and mixing
    networks, the feedback amplifiers are classified
    into four categories:

     Voltage series feedback


     Current series
     feedback Current
     shunt feedback
    Voltage shunt feedback
    Therefore,
    voltage series feedback = voltage sampling + series mixing
    The voltage series feedback is present in the voltage
    amplifiers.

    A transistor amplifier which uses the voltage series feedback is


    the common collector or emitter follower amplifier:
    1. A common collector (or emitter follower) amplifier using BJT.
    2. A common drain (or source follower) amplifier using FET.
    Therefore
    Current sampling + Series
    mixing.
     Current series feedback is present in the transconductance
    amplifiers.
     This is a combination of current sampling and shunt
    mixing. The block diagram of a feedback amplifier with
    current shunt feedback is shown in Fig.
    Current sampling + Shunt mixing

     Current shunt feedback is present in the current


    amplifiers.
     The block diagram of an amplifier with voltage shunt
    feedback amplifier is shown in Fig.

    Voltage Shunt Feedback = Voltage Sampling + Shunt Mixing.


     The voltage shunt feedback is present in the
    transresistance amplifier.
    Advantag es
     Negative feedback stabilizes the gain of the amplifier.
     Input resistance increases for certain feedback configurations.
     Output resistance decreases for certain feedback configurations.
     Operating point is stabilized.
    Dis advantag es
     Reduction in gain.
     Reduction in input resistance in case of voltage shunt and current shunt
    type amplifiers.
     Increase in output resistance in case of current shunt and current series feedback
    amplifiers.
    Applic ations of negative feedb ac
     k In a1most all the electronic amplifiers.
     In the regulated power supplies.
     In wideband amplifiers (amplifiers
    having a large bandwidth)

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