Feedback Amplifier

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CHAITANYA DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY

FEEDBACK AMPLIFIER
☛ Presented By:
D.SrimanNarayana
Bsc(MELAI)
21132

HT.NO:121103001
Feedback Amplifiers
➢ Feedback

➢ Types of Feedback

➢ Negative feedback

➢ Voltage series,

➢ Voltage shunt

➢ Current series

➢ Current shunt feedback


Feedback
➢ In the feedback process a part of output is sampled and fed back to the input.

➢ The fed back signal can be in phase with or out of phase with the original input signal.

Definition of Feedback:
➢ Feedback is defined as the process in which a part of output signal (voltage or current) is returned
back to the input.

➢ The amplifier that operates on the principle of feedback is known as feedback amplifier.
Types of Feedback
i. Positive Feedback
ii. Negative Feedback
If the original input signal and the feedback signal are in phase, the feedback
is called as Positive feedback.

However if these two signals are out of phase then the feedback is called as
Negative feedback.
Amplifier without Feedback

The most important thing to understand from Fig. is that the


output and input terminals of this amplifier are not
connected to each other in any way.

Therefore the amplifier of Fig. is an amplifier without any feedback,

❖ Gain without feedback.


Amplifier with Feedback

Refer to Fig. Here the same amplifier with a gain A is being


used along with a mixer network, sampling network and a
feedback network.

The voltage gain of the feedback amplifier is given by,

❖ Gain with feedback.


Amplifier with Negative Feedback

The block diagram of an amplifier with a Negative Feedback Fig.

Vf = β Vo

Where Vf = Feedback signal (output of the feedback network)

Feedback factor β =Vf / Vo


Types of Negative Feedback
❖ Depending on the type of sampling and mixing networks, the feedback amplifiers
are classified into four categories:

➢ Voltage series feedback

➢ Current series feedback

➢ Current shunt feedback

➢ Voltage shunt feedback


Advantages of Negative Feedback
❖ Stabilizes Amplifier Gain.

❖ Reduces Non-linear Distortion.

❖ Increases Circuit Stability.

❖ Increases Input Impedance/Resistance.

❖ Decreases Output Impedance/Resistance.

❖ Reduces Noise Level.

❖ Improves Frequency Response & Bandwidth.


Disadvantages of Negative Feedback
❖ Reduction in gain.

❖ Reduction in input resistance in case of voltage shunt and current


shunt type amplifiers.

❖ Increase in output resistance in case of current shunt and current se


series feedback amplifiers.
Applications of Negative Feedback

❖ In almost all the electronic amplifiers.

❖ In the regulated power supplies.

❖ In wideband amplifiers (amplifiers having a large


bandwidth)
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