Multiplication of Integers Upto Properties

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MULTIPLICATION OF INTEGERS

----The number to be multiplied is called


the ultimandclip
MULTIPLICAND
----The number with which we multiply
called the plierultim
MULTIPLIER
----The numbers to be multiplied actorfs.

FACTORS
----The result obtained is called ductorp

PRODUCT
Consider the given number pattern. Then copy
and complete the multiplication table.
x 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4
4 16 12 8 4 0 -4 -8 -12 -16
3 12 9 6 3 0
2
1
0
-1 1 2 3 4
-2
Rules in Multiplying Integers
1.When you multiply two numbers with the same
sign, the product is positive
(+)(+)=+ (-)(-)=+
2. When you multiply two numbers with different
signs, the product is negative.
(+)(-)= - (-)(+)=-
3. Any number multiply by 0 gives a product of 0.
( 0 ) ( any number ) = 0 (any number ) ( 0 ) = 0
Example:
1. Multiply (6)(9)
2. Multiply (-5)(-4)
3. Multiply (-8) (5)
4. Multiply (5)(-2)
5. Multiply (0)(10)
ACTIVITY
JUMBLED WORDS: Arrange the jumble letters to
find the correct answer.

1. When you multiply numbers with the same


sign , the product is _____________. ITOPSIVE
2. When you multiply numbers with the ________ sign,
the product is negative. REDIFFENT
3.When you multiply any number by zero ,
the product is ___________________.ROZE

4. An even number of negative factors


will produce a product that is,______. VIPOISTE
5. An odd number of negative factors
will produce a product that is, ______. AGENTIVE
MULTIPLE CHOICE
Direction: Read and Analyze the given problem carefully and
write your answer on your paper.

6.- 3 * ______ = -15 7. - 11 * 20 = _____


a.5 a.-220
b.-5 b.-221
c.6 c.-222
d.-6 d.-223
8. ____* 8 = -16 9. (-7)(-3) * ___ = -21
a. -2 a.-1
b. 2 b.-2
c. 3 c.-3
d.- 3 d.-4
10. (-15) * ___ = 0
a.0
b.1
c.2
d.3
WORD HUNT!!!
A A A D D I T I O N A G H J K L P O
P A D D R E T E E R Q W E R T Y U I
R S E S D E I F E R U I T Y G H J C
O S C O M M U T A T I V E D V O K L
P E E O O K J H U U U U Y T Y U O O
E A S A S A S D F Q W E R T Y E E S
R S C M U L T I P L I C A T I O N U
T C B N M J K L O U I O F S E R Y R
Y E A S S O C I A T I V E T T T E E
PROPERTIES
OF OPERATION ON THE
SET OF INTEGERS
Property
a rule that is assumed to be always true without any proof

“Commutative Property”
- Changing the order of two numbers that are either being added or multiplied does not
change the value.
Addition: The order in which you add the integers does not affect the sum.
[
Multiplication: The order in which you multiply the integers does not affect the product.
[

Addition:

Multiplication:
Addition: 21 21

Multiplication: 6 6
Addition: 18 18

Multiplication: 5 5
Addition:
34 34
Multiplication:
15 15
“ Associative Property”
Changing the grouping of numbers that are either being added or
multiplied does not change its value.

“ Associative Property of Addition”


Changing the grouping of the addends does not affect the
sum. [

[
( ) ( )
[

𝟏𝟔+𝟒=𝟕+𝟏𝟑
20 = 20

20
24 = 24
“ Associative Property of Multiplication”
Changing the grouping of the factors does not affect the product. [

Example:1

Example:2

6 × 4=2 ×12
2 4=24
Example:3

1 0 ×2=2 ×10
2 0=20

Example:4

16 × 4=2 ×3 2
64
“ Closure Property”
Two integers that are added and multiplied
remain as integers.

“ Closure Property of Addition”


For Real Numbers states that if a and b are real
numbers, then a + b is a unique real number.
Example: 1
Addition: 15
+ 15
30 The number “ 30” is a real number.
Example : 2
Addition: 15
+ 40
55 The number “ 55” is a real number.

Example : 3
Addition: 15
+ 30
45 The number “ 45” is a real number.

Example : 4
Addition: 15
+ 50
65 The number “ 65” is a real number.
“ Closure Property of Multiplication”
For Real Numbers states that if a and b are real
numbers, then a x b is a unique real number.
Example : 1
Multiply: 5
x 10
50 The number “ 50” is a real number.

Example : 2
Multiply: 6
x 3
18 The number “ 18” is a real number.
Example : 3
Multiply: 2
x 10
20 The number “ 20” is a real number.

Example : 4
Multiply: 6
x 4
24 The number “ 24” is a real number.

Example : 5
Multiply: 6
x 2
12 The number “ 12” is a real number.
COMPLETE ME!!!
ORDER GROUPING
PROOF INTEGERS
PRODUCT
1.Commutative Property states that changing the _______
of two numbers that are either being added or
multiplied does not change the value.
2. Associative Property states that changing the _________ of
numbers that are either being added or multiplied does not
change its value.

3. Property a rule that is assumed to be always


true without any ________________.
ORDER GROUPING
PROOF INTEGERS
PRODUCT

4. Closure Property states that the two integers that are


added and multiplied remain as ____________________.

5. Associative Property of Multiplication states that


changing the grouping of the factors does not affect the
_______________.
Tell whether the given problem is Commutative Property,
Associative Property or Closure Property
6 . 7+3=3+7 Commutative Property
7 . ( 7 ×3 ) × 4=7 × ( 3 × 4 ) Associative Property
5 𝑥 10 =50Closure Property
9 . 17 𝑥 3=3 𝑥 17 Commutative Property
1 0 . (7 +3 ) +5=7+ ( 3 +5 ) Associative Property
Closure Property
. 5 +10 =15
1 2. 17+1 3=1 3+17 Commutative Property
1 3 . ( 7+ 13 ) +4=7+ ( 1 3+4 ) Associative Property
. 5 𝑥 15 =75 Closure Property
15 . 15 𝑥 13=15 𝑥 13 Commutative Property
“Distributive Property”
- When two numbers have been added/subtracted and then multiplied by a factor,
then the result will be the same when each number is multiplied by a factor and the
products are added/subtracted .
a(b
a(b

2(

20=20
2(

8=𝟖
2(
𝑪𝒉𝒆𝒄𝒌𝒊𝒏𝒈 :2 ( 𝟏𝟖 ) =𝟑𝟎+𝟔
𝟑𝟔=𝟑𝟔
2(
𝑪𝒉𝒆𝒄𝒌𝒊𝒏𝒈 :2 ( 𝟏𝟐 ) =𝟑𝟎 −𝟔
𝟐𝟒=𝟐𝟒
2(
𝑪𝒉𝒆𝒄𝒌𝒊𝒏𝒈 :2 ( 𝟐𝟎 ) =𝟑𝟎+𝟏𝟎
𝟒𝟎=𝟒𝟎
2(
𝑪𝒉𝒆𝒄𝒌𝒊𝒏𝒈 :2 ( 𝟏𝟎 ) =𝟑𝟎 −𝟏𝟎
𝟐𝟎=𝟐𝟎
“Identity Property”
- A. Additive Identity – States that the sum of any number and 0 is the given
number number . Zero is the additive identity. --------a + 0 = a
- B. Multiplicative Identity – States that the product of any number and 1 is the
given number , a * 1 = a. One is the multiplicative identity

“Examples of Additive Identity” “Examples of Multiplicative Identity”


4+0 = 4 12 * 1 = 12
15 + 0 = 15 -32 * 1= -32
25+ 0 = 25 99 * 1 = 99
50 + 0 = 50 -50 * 1 = -50
“Inverse Property”
- A. Additive Inverse – States that the sum of any number and its additive inverse is
zero . The additive inverse of a positive number is the negative number or vice
versa--------a + -a = 0 or –a + a = 0
- B. Multiplicative Inverse – States that the product of any number and its

multiplicative inverse or reciprocal is 1 , The multiplicative inverse of a is .

“Examples of Additive Inverse” “Examples of Multiplicative Identity”


4 + -4 = 0 12 * = 1
15 + (-15 )= -32 * (- =
25+ -25 =
0 99 * = 1
0 1
IDENTIFY
ME!!!!
Direction: Give all the word/words that is being asked in the
given problem.
1.________________________________
2.________________________________ }Give the two types of Identity Property
3.________________________________
4.________________________________ }Give the two types of Inverse Property

}
5.________________________________
6.________________________________
7.________________________________
8.________________________________
9.________________________________ Give the six type of properties
10.________________________________
Tell whether the given problem is Distributive Property,
Identity Property or Inverse Property
6 . 7+(− 7)= 0 Inverse Property
7 . 12∗ 1=12 Identity Property
. 5 ( 10+2 ) =5 ( 10 ) +(5)(2)Distributive Property
1
. 17 ∗ =1 Inverse Property
17
1 0 . 20+0=20 Identity Property
1 . 5 ( 10 −3 )=5 ( 10 ) −(5)(3) Distributive Property
2. −17 +17=0 Inverse Property
.− 13∗ 1= − 13 Identity Property
4 . 5 ( 15+1 ) =5 ( 15 ) +(5)(1)Distributive Property
1
5 . −17 ∗(− )=1 Inverse Property
17

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