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Trigonometry: Mathematics Presentation

Trigonometry deals with relationships between the sides and angles of triangles, especially right triangles where one angle is 90 degrees. It originated over 4000 years ago from ancient civilizations measuring sundials and calculating triangle properties. Important mathematicians like Aryabhatta, Ibn Yunus and Al-Kashi contributed to trigonometry, establishing relationships like the Pythagorean theorem and defining trigonometric functions. Today, trigonometry has applications in fields like construction, astronomy, engineering, and more.

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23 views14 pages

Trigonometry: Mathematics Presentation

Trigonometry deals with relationships between the sides and angles of triangles, especially right triangles where one angle is 90 degrees. It originated over 4000 years ago from ancient civilizations measuring sundials and calculating triangle properties. Important mathematicians like Aryabhatta, Ibn Yunus and Al-Kashi contributed to trigonometry, establishing relationships like the Pythagorean theorem and defining trigonometric functions. Today, trigonometry has applications in fields like construction, astronomy, engineering, and more.

Uploaded by

harshkr.5593
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Trigonometry

Mathematics presentation
Presented By

• Harsh Kumar
• Prince Kumar Soni
• Ankit Kumar
• Rakesh Kumar

- Class10B
TRIGONOMETRY
• Trigonometry is derived from Greek words trigonon(three angles) and metron
(measure).

• Trigonometry is the branch of mathematics which deals with triangles,


particularly triangles in a plane where one angle of the triangle is 90°

• Trigonometry specifically deals with relationships between the sides and the angles
of a triangle, i.e. on the trigonometric functions, and with calculations based on
these functions.
HISTORY
• The origins of trigonometry can be traced to the ci- vilizations
of ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley, more
than 4000 years ago.

• Some experts believe that trigonometry was originally invented


to calculate sundials.

• The first recorded use of trigonometry came from the


Hellinistic mathematician Circa in 150 BC.

• Many mathemiticians like Aryabhatta, Ibn Yunus and Al-Kashi


also contributed significantly.
RIGHT TRAINGLE

• A triangle in which one angle is equal to 90 is called a right


angled triangle. The side opposite to the right Angle is

HI
known as hypotenuse

PO
ALTITUDE

TE
AC is the hypotenuse

NU
SE
• The other two sides are known aslegs or base and
altitudeAB and AC are base and altitude respectively
BASE
PYTHAGORAS THEOREM

• In any right triangle, the area of the square whose side is the A
hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the areas of the squares

HI
whose sides are the two legs.

PO
ALTITUDE

TE
• In the figure, AC = AB+ BC

NU
SE
B BASE C
Value for Trigonometric
Functions for Angle C
• Sin = AB/AC A

HI
• Cos = BC/AC

PO
ALTITUDE

TE
• Tan= AB/BC

NU
SE
• Cosec= AC/AB

• Sec0= AC/BC

• Cote = AC/AB B BASE C


VALUE OF TRIGONOMETRIC
FUNCTION
TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES

PYTHAGOREAN IDENTITIES
Some Applications of Trigonometry

• Main use is in Construction or else this


field of mathematics can be applied in
astronomy, navigation, acoustics medical
imaging, civil engineering, seismology,
electrical engineering phonetics,
chemistry, number theory and many
more.
Real life Applications of Trigonometry

THE PYRAMID OF GIZA


TRIGONOMETRY
• Trigonometry is derived from Greek words trigonon(three angles) and metron
(measure).

• Trigonometry is the branch of mathematics which deals with triangles,


particularly triangles in a plane where one angle of the triangle is 90°

• Trigonometry specifically deals with relationships between the sides and the angles
of a triangle, i.e. on the trigonometric functions, and with calculations based on
these functions.
Conclusion
• Trigonometry is a branch of Mathematics with several
important and useful applications.

• Hence, it attracts more and more research with several


theories published year after year.
THANKYOU

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