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    Intracranial Tumors: Dr. Sri Agustina Subdep Radiologi RSAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya

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    Patricia Wen
    The document discusses different classifications of intracranial tumors including intra-axial versus extra-axial and primary versus secondary. It then describes the WHO classification system based on histology/immunohistology and lists different types of tumors. The majority of the document then provides examples of various types of brain tumors with accompanying images.

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    Intracranial Tumors: Dr. Sri Agustina Subdep Radiologi RSAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya

    Uploaded by

    Patricia Wen
    8 views33 pages
    The document discusses different classifications of intracranial tumors including intra-axial versus extra-axial and primary versus secondary. It then describes the WHO classification system based on histology/immunohistology and lists different types of tumors. The majority of the document then provides examples of various types of brain tumors with accompanying images.

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    IT

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    The document discusses different classifications of intracranial tumors including intra-axial versus extra-axial and primary versus secondary. It then describes the WHO classification system based on histology/immunohistology and lists different types of tumors. The majority of the document then provides examples of various types of brain tumors with accompanying images.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    8 views33 pages

    Intracranial Tumors: Dr. Sri Agustina Subdep Radiologi RSAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya

    Uploaded by

    Patricia Wen
    The document discusses different classifications of intracranial tumors including intra-axial versus extra-axial and primary versus secondary. It then describes the WHO classification system based on histology/immunohistology and lists different types of tumors. The majority of the document then provides examples of various types of brain tumors with accompanying images.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 33

    Intracranial Tumors

    dr. Sri Agustina


    Subdep Radiologi
    RSAL Dr. Ramelan
    Surabaya
    Intracranial Tumor (I): Classification
    and Intra-axial Tumors
    Ada beberapa klasifikasi:

    • Intra atau extra-axial


    • Primer atau sekunder (2:1)
    • Supra atau inratentorial
    • Asal cell
    Klasifikasi baru WHO, didasarkan pada histologi /
    immunohistology:

    1. Tumor dari neuroepithelial tissue:


    • Astrocytic tumor
    • Oligodendroglial tumor
    • Ependymal tumor
    • Choroid plexus tumor
    • Pineal tumor
    • Neuronal-mixed neuronal-glial tumor
    • Embryonal tumor: Primitice neuroectodermal
    tumor, Medullablastoma, Neuroblastoma
    2. Tumor nervus cranial dan spinal
    3. Tumor Meningens
    4. Lymphoma dan tumor hemopoietic
    5. Germ cell tumor
    • Germinomas
    • Teratomas
    • Choriocarcinomas
    6. Cysts and tumor-like conditions
    • Rathke’s cleft cyst
    • Epidermoid cyst
    • Dermoid cyst
    • Colloid cyst
    7. Tumors of the sellar regions
    • Pituitary adenoma
    • Craniopharyngioma
    8. Local extensiol from regional tumor
    9. Metastases
    Supratentorial intra-axial tumors.

    Gliomas
    • Astrocytic, Oligodendroglial dan ependymal

    Astrocytic:
    • ¾ gliomas (neoplasma Supratentorial)
    • Pada anak  benign (pilocytic / low grade
    astrocytoma)
    • Pada dewasa  Malignant (anaplastic astrocytoma
    dan glioblastoma multiforme)
    Oligodendroglioma dan Ependymoma:
    1/10 Gliomas

    Choroid plexus (papillomas) pada anak di


    ventrikel lateralis, pada dewasa di ventrikel IV.
    Cystiic Astrocytoma
    Metastase breast
    Metastase paru
    Acustic Schwanoma
    Glioblastoma Multiforme
    Medulloblastoma
    Meningioma
    Meningioma
    Meningioma Spinal
    Metastase Kidney
    Oligodendroglioma
    Pituitary mass, histiocytosis X
    Metastase paru
    Low grade astrocytoma
    Cystic glioma
    Malignant glioma (gliioblastome Multiforme)
    Oligodendroglioma
    Non Hodgkin’s Lymphpoma
    (immunocompetent adult)
    Metastase proses
    Infratentorial Tumors
    Pada anak, tumor primer infratentorial lebih
    umum, 60% di fossa posterior.

    Intra axial lesi terbesar:


    1. Medulloblastoma dan Cerebellar
    Astrocytoma
    2. Ependymomas dan brain stem gliomas
    Medulloblastome (6 th)
    Brain stem
    Cerebellar astrocytoma glioma
    Intraventricula Tumors
    • 1/10 primer intra axial brain tumor.
    • Colloid cyst
    • Choroid plexus tumor (papilomas /
    Carcinoma)
    Papilloma plexus choroideus

    Colloid cyst ventrikel III


    Intraventrikular Meningioma
    Central Neurocytoma

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