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Module1 2

The document defines key terms related to circles, arcs, angles, and their relationships: - A circle consists of all points equidistant from a central point called the center. The radius is the line from the center to any point on the circle. - Arcs, chords, and diameters are parts of a circle. A central angle is an angle whose vertex is the circle's center, and its sides are radii. - The measure of a central angle equals the measure of its intercepted arc. Inscribed angles are angles whose sides contain chords, and their measure equals half the intercepted arc.

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Jowelyn Maderal
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30 views14 pages

Module1 2

The document defines key terms related to circles, arcs, angles, and their relationships: - A circle consists of all points equidistant from a central point called the center. The radius is the line from the center to any point on the circle. - Arcs, chords, and diameters are parts of a circle. A central angle is an angle whose vertex is the circle's center, and its sides are radii. - The measure of a central angle equals the measure of its intercepted arc. Inscribed angles are angles whose sides contain chords, and their measure equals half the intercepted arc.

Uploaded by

Jowelyn Maderal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

CHO R D S , A R C A N D A N D

A NG L ES
What is a circle?
• A circle is a set of all points in a
plane which are a given distance r
from a given point on the plane.
• the fixed point A is called the
center of the circle, and r is the
radius.
• A circle is named after its center.
Arc
- Part of a circle named by its endpoints

Radius
- Line segment whose endpoints are the

BASIC PARTS center of a center of a circle and any


point on a circle

OF THE CIRCLE Diameter


- Line segment that passes through the
center of a circle, and whose endpoint lie
in the circle
Chord
- A straight line segment whose
endpoints both lie on the circle.
CHORD Is a segment joining two points on a circle

A is the center of the circle.

Name the chord in the figure


ARC An arc is a part of the circle that is unbroken and
consists of two endpoints

Semicircle Arc that measures exactly 180°

Minor arc An arc that is smaller than a semicircle or


measures less than 180°
Major arc • An arc whose measure is greater than 180° or
bigger than a semicircle.
Name 4 minor arcs.

Name 3 major arcs.


CENTRAL ANGLE Is an angle whose vertex is the CENTER of the
circle The side are the two radii

Central angle NOT A


Central angle
(of a circle) Central angle
(of a circle)
(of a circle)
4
CENTRAL ANGLE Is an angle whose vertex is the CENTER of the
circle The side are the two radii
The measure of a central angle is equal
to the measure of the intercepted arc.
SUM OF CENTRAL ANGLES
The sum of the measures of central angles of a circle with no interior points in
common is 360°
INSCRIBED ANGLES
An inscribed angle is an angle whose vertex is on a circle and
whose sides contain chords.

Is INSCRIBED Is INSCRIBED
NOT ANGLE NOT ANGLE
INSCRIBED ANGLES
An inscribed angle is an angle whose vertex is on a circle and
whose sides contain chords.
An measurement of an inscribed angle is equal to the ½ the
measure of the intercepted arc.
i a The degree measure
of a semicircle is
i a 180°

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