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    CRT Television

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    nat yesu
    A CRT TV uses cathode ray tubes to display images. It has several sections including a power supply section, horizontal and vertical scanning sections, audio and control sections, and a picture tube section. The picture tube section uses an electron gun to produce electron beams that are scanned across a fluorescent screen by magnetic deflection coils, creating a rasterized image. A degaussing coil can be used to remove minor magnetism from the screen.

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    CRT Television

    Uploaded by

    nat yesu
    58 views19 pages
    A CRT TV uses cathode ray tubes to display images. It has several sections including a power supply section, horizontal and vertical scanning sections, audio and control sections, and a picture tube section. The picture tube section uses an electron gun to produce electron beams that are scanned across a fluorescent screen by magnetic deflection coils, creating a rasterized image. A degaussing coil can be used to remove minor magnetism from the screen.

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    what is CRT?

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    CRT

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    A CRT TV uses cathode ray tubes to display images. It has several sections including a power supply section, horizontal and vertical scanning sections, audio and control sections, and a picture tube section. The picture tube section uses an electron gun to produce electron beams that are scanned across a fluorescent screen by magnetic deflection coils, creating a rasterized image. A degaussing coil can be used to remove minor magnetism from the screen.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    58 views19 pages

    CRT Television

    Uploaded by

    nat yesu
    A CRT TV uses cathode ray tubes to display images. It has several sections including a power supply section, horizontal and vertical scanning sections, audio and control sections, and a picture tube section. The picture tube section uses an electron gun to produce electron beams that are scanned across a fluorescent screen by magnetic deflection coils, creating a rasterized image. A degaussing coil can be used to remove minor magnetism from the screen.

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    CRT Television

    lA CRT TV is a television device that uses cathode


    ray tubes. These tubes contain one or more
    electron guns and fluorescent screens that are
    used to view images.
    Parts and functions of a crt tv:
    a. RF and input section
    b.The power supply section
    c. Horizontal section
    d.Vertical section
    e.Audio section
    f. Control section
    g. Chroma section
    h.The picture tube section
    a. RF tuners and the inputs
    • TheinpTheinpTheinheieteaetunThetunThetuhete
    tuner receives information transmitted over the
    airwaves, uses the information to recreate both
    sounds and images.
    • The tuner allows the TV to identify the signal
    relating to a specific station.
    • Today televisions also have a range of video and
    audio input sockets that allow them to get
    information.
    b. The power supply
    • A crt tv uses a switched mode type power
    supply. This section supplies the power
    demand of different sections of the system.
    Image scanning section
    • This part of a crt tv mainly composes the
    hirizontal and vertical sections. The horizontal
    and vertical signal elements are generated from
    the video IC respectively.
    c. Horizontal section: this section controls the
    movement of the beam horizontally on to the
    picture tube scanning lines to form the predefined
    frame of pictures per second, usually the hertz
    (15625hz).
    Horizontal section composes: horizontal driver
    transistor, horizontal coupling transformer,
    d. Vertical section: this section controls the
    movement of the beam vertically on to the
    picture tube scanning lines to form the
    predefined frame of pictures per second, usually
    the hertz (60hz).
    The vertical section composes mainly the
    vertical IC and the verical deflection coil.
    e. Control section
    f. The picture tube section
    • This section mainly organizes the reproduction of
    the original picture. It composes of
    ü deflection yoke: Its purpose is for creating a
    rapidly changing powerful magnetic field, which
    deflects the beam of electrons to establish a
    raster on the screen. The coil consists of copper
    windings shaped to fit around the electron gun
    assembly.There are usually two coils, where one
    coil controls the movement of the beam side-to-
    side, whilst the other controls the vertical
    movement of the beam.
    • The side-to-side movement of the beam, known
    as horizontal scanning, produces a horizontal
    line. However, in order to create a raster, each
    line has to be repositioned one-step below the
    next. In this way, a complete raster consisting of
    625 lines forms the basis of a single frame of
    image. Another deflection coil, which is part of
    the vertical deflection circuit, controls the
    positioning of each horizontal line.
    ü electron gun: The electron gun section of the
    cathode ray tube provides a sharply focused
    electron beam directed towards the fluorescent
    coated screen.
    • An electron gun is a multi-stage assembly of
    components, which produces and controls a fine
    stream of electrons using the principle of
    thermionic emission. At a very basic level, the
    assembly consists of a heater element, which
    heats the cathode to produce free electrons.
    • A colour television usually has three electron guns
    producing three individual beams of electrons.
    These beams of electrons fall on their respective
    ü Degaussing coil
    • A colour television usually has a shadow mask,
    which is extremely sensitive to magnetism. If it
    becomes magnetised, it may cause improper
    beam landing resulting in patches of colour on
    various parts of the screen. If the magnetism is
    minor, a television receiver set may correct it
    automatically as many sets have a built in
    degaussing coil. Usually situated around the
    edges of the screen, and held by a rope, it
    automatically activates when the television
    switches ON.

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