ESG and Its Implications in India
ESG and Its Implications in India
ESG and Its Implications in India
implications
in India
Ashi Gautam
National Law School of India University
Batch 2025
Roadmap
Introduction
Practicality
Legal Framework
Global Standing
Some opinions
Conclusion
Introduction to ESG
ESG refers to the criteria used by
governance practices.
ESG- The fundamental pillars
Environmental Social
Governance Board
Composition
Climate change Labour Practices Executive
Energy Efficiency Diversity and Compensation
Shareholder
Management of inclusivity Rights
Natural Resources Human Rights Ethical Business
Practices
Biodiversity and Product Safety and Audit and
conservation quality Accounting
Practice
Sustainability Customer relations Data Privacy
Waste management Stakeholder
engagement
Roadmap
Introduction
Practicality
Legal Framework
Global Standing
Some opinions
Conclusion
Risk
Mitigation
Innovation
Long term
and
Sustainabilit
Competitive
y
Advantage But why
bother
anyways
?
Reputation
Employee And Brand
Retention Value
Access to
capital
Roadmap
Introduction
Practicality
Legal Framework
Global Standing
Some opinions
Conclusion
The Legal framework of ESG in India
Miscellaneous
Labour Laws/Codes
Various Pollution Control Laws- e.g.
Environment Protection Act, 1986, Water
(Prevention and Control of Pollution)
Act, 1974, Hazardous Waste
(Management, Handling and
Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016,
etc.
The
Companies
Act, 2013
Section 166: Duties of the Directors.
Section 135: Corporate Social Responsibility r/w the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility
Policy) Rules
Section 178: Nomination and Renumeration Committee and Stakeholder Relationship Committee .
ESG
Disclosures and
Reporting
SEBI (Listing Obligations and
Disclosure
Requirements),Regulations,2015)
2010 : MCA issues National Voluntary
Guidelines on Social, Environmental &
Economic Responsibilities of Business
(‘NVGs’)
SEBI NGRBCs
MCA
Disclosure under
BRSR have been Management
and Process
divided into 3 Disclosures
parts.
Category-wise Essential
performance
disclosure wrt
to 9 principles
under the
NGRBC
Leadershi
p
BRSR Core is a subset of the wider BRSR
Framework.
The key difference between BRSR and BRSR
Core include:
KPIs and attributes
BRSR Core ESG-related information pertaining to value
chains of the company(separately for
upstream and downstream partner)
Applicability – FY 2023-2024- top 150 listed
Co
Mandatory to take assurance from assurance
providers to prevent greenwashing