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Door Lock System

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Syed arefin
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17 views

Door Lock System

Uploaded by

Syed arefin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Microcontroller based Door Security System

SUBMITTED BY:

Name ID
Md. Amzad Hossain 170216026
Sobuj Mia 170216081
Md. Asrafil Islam 170216083
Supervised By:
Tabassum Hasnat Reshmi
Lecturer
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH
INTRODUCTION

The necessity of a low cost electronic home security system


designed in co-ordination with other security measures is always
there in our society to reduce the risk of home intrusion. Keeping
this problem in mind, we are working on a project on automatic
password based door lock system. We want to utilize the electronic
technology to build an integrated and fully customized home
security system at a reasonable cost.

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH


OBJECTIVE

• Password based security system is design for manage door security of house by the help
of the power of Arduino and keypad.

 Unlock the door by using pre-decided password.


 Increase the security level to prevent an unauthorized unlocking of the door.
 Lock the door Automatically.
 To give user more secure yet cost-efficient way of door locking-unlocking system.
 To avoid unauthorized entry.

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH


METHODOLOGY

• Creating an idea for design and construction of Password based security


system. And designing a block diagram & circuit diagram to know which
components need to construct it.
• Collecting the all components and programming for the microcontroller to
controlled the system.
• Setting all components in a circuit board & soldering. Then assembling the
all block in a board and finally run the system & checking.

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH


LIST OF THE MAJOR COMPONENTS
o Arduino UNO
o LCD Display
o Solenoid
o Relay
o Buzzer
o Red Indicator
o Green Indicator
o Keypad
o Adapter

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH


WORKING PRINCIPLE

This Security system is implementing for reduce wasting of time and


ensure security. In this system, the microcontroller which is very essential
component and it always keep checking the password from keypad. When
any password given the microcontroller read and analyze the data, if the
password is valid microcontroller activate relay to activate solenoid.
Microcontroller also send those information to LCD and a dedicated green
Led will blink, if the password is not match it send error message to LCD
and a red led will blink.

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH


BLOCK DIAGRAM)

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH


CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH


REAL IMAGE

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH


ARDUINO UNO

Arduino Uno:
Arduino Uno is a microcontroller board based on the ATmega328p. Arduino is an open-
source, prototyping platform and its simplicity makes it ideal for any types of project to
use as well as professionals and Students. Arduino UNO has great advantage that it has
built-in chip which work as a USB-to-serial converter. In this project we use Arduino-
Uno which is consist of ATmega328p Microcontroller with 16MHz crystal.

Features of the Arduino UNO:

 Microcontroller: ATmega328p
 Operating Voltage: 5V
 Input Voltage (limits): 6-20V
 Digital I/O Pins: 14 (of which 6 provide PWM output)
 Analog Input Pins: 6
 Flash Memory: 32 KB
 SRAM: 2 KB (ATmega328)
 EEPROM: 1 KB (ATmega328)
 Clock Speed: 16 MHz
SOLENOID

• 9V Solenoid lock are basically electromagnets: they are made of a big coil of copper wire with an armature (a slug of
metal) in the middle. When the coil is energized, the slug is pulled into the center of the coil. This makes the solenoid
able to pull from one end.

• In this project the magnetic switch act as a magnetic door lock, whereby it is activated to lock the doors and it will be
deactivated for the authorized users. It is also used as an intruder alarm to acknowledge the security guards on the
presence of intruder.
RELAY

• the arduino operates at 5v it can’t control these higher voltage devices directly, here we
use a single channel 5v relay module to switch the 9v and use the arduino to control the
relay. this is a 5v 1-channel relay interface board, and each channel needs a 15-20ma
driver current. it can be used to control various appliances and equipment with large
current. it is equipped with high-current relays that work under ac250v 10a or dc30v
10a. it has a standard interface that can be controlled directly by microcontroller.
It can be used in Home
•It can be used to Office
•It can be used in Bank
•It can be used in personal Locker

APPLICATIONS

It can be used in Home


It can be used to Office
It can be used in Bank
It can be used in personal Locker

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH


ADVANTAGE

 No keys to be lost, stolen or occupied.


 Automatic Lock.
 Automatic door opening /closing.
 Gives an indication for unauthorized entry. Totally cost efficient

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH


LIMITATIONS

o In this project (where two sensors are used), the positioning of the sensors is
very important. The width of the black line plays a major role in the
placement of the sensors

LIMITATIO
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH
FUTURE MODIFICATION

• The security level can be increased by


adding a biometric fingerprint scanner.
Also the lock could be opened by sending
password as a SMS to GSM module by the
owner. IOT, face recognition, RFID based
door lock also can be implement..

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH


CONCLUSION

The implementation of door access system is considered to be a need for a


building especially companies to have a security system in order to keep the
people inside and assets to be safe from unwanted cases such as burglaries
and kidnapping. Tricubes Computer Sdn. Bhd. has been reported that the
company’s existing door access system have problems in maintaining due to
its obsolete components that could not be replaced. The Door Access System
– Arduino Based is developed to overcome this issue as Arduino does not use
a lot of components with the existence of the Arduino platform board and
Atmel AVR microcontroller. The Arduino approach also overcome the issue
of upgrading as it comes with an Atmel AVR microcontroller which can be
edited and reprogrammed many times. Arduino is also known to its open
source and cross-platform that could ease the task of a programmer.
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH
THANK YOU

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH


Any Questions ?

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY OF BANGLADESH

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