La w a s a

ca re e r i n
In d i a
Table of contents
01 Which stream to
Introduction
06 Career options

02 choose? 07 Top law colleges

03 Skill required
08 Fee Structues

04 Degrees
09 Average Salaries

05
Preparatory
Exams 10 Law
Life after pursuing
Introduction
The term “Law’ denotes different kinds
of rules and Principles. Law is an
instrument which regulates human
conduct/behavior. Law means Justice,
Morality, Reason, Order, and Righteous
from the view point of the society. Law
means Statutes, Acts, Rules,
Regulations, Orders, and Ordinances
from point of view of legislature. Law
means Rules of court, Decrees,
Judgment, Orders of courts, and
Injunctions from the point of view of
Judges. The term law has different
 Which stream to choose?
The interesting part is that your stream can’t stop
you from pursuing your career in Law
• Arts Stream: It is the most preferred stream as
subjects like History, Political Science, and
Sociology are beneficial as they develop analytical
and critical thinking skills. English proficiency is
also important.
• Commerce Stream: Subjects like Economics and
Business Studies can be helpful, especially if you
are interested in corporate law or business-related
legal fields.
• Science Stream: While not directly related to law,
a background in Science can still be valuable,
especially if you’re interested in areas like
 Skills Required
• Academic Performance
1. Strong Grades: Aim for high grades, especially in subjects like
English, History, and legal studies as these are often relevant to legal
studies. Law schools value academic excellence.
2. Challenging Courses: Take Advanced Placement (AP), International
Baccalaureate (IB), or honors courses if available. These can help
develop critical thinking and analytical skills important for law.
3. Standardized Tests: Prepare for and excel in standardized tests, as
many universities require these scores for admission.
• Extracurricular Activities
1. Debate and Speech: Join debate club or participate in speech
competitions. These activities develop your argumentation skills and
public speaking abilities, which are crucial for a legal career.
2. Mock Trial: Participate in a mock trial team or program. It offers
practical experience in legal processes and helps build courtroom skills.
3. Leadership Roles: Engage in leadership positions in school or
community organizations. Demonstrating leadership and responsibility
can strengthen your application to law programs.
 • Relevant Experience
1. Volunteering and Internships: Seek out internships or volunteer
opportunities with law firms, legal aid organizations, or governmental offices.
This experience provides insight into the legal profession and enhances your
resume.
2. Research and Projects: Undertake research projects related to law or social
justice issues. This can demonstrate your commitment and analytical skill
3. Research Law Schools: Start researching potential law schools and their
prerequisites. Understanding what different programs require can help you
tailor your high school experience to meet those requirements.
4. Build a Strong Application: Focus on creating a strong college application.
This includes crafting a compelling personal statement that reflects your
interest in law, as well as obtaining strong letters of recommendation.
• Personal Development
1. Critical Thinking and Writing Skills: Develop your critical thinking and writing
skills. Law involves a lot of analysis and writing, so honing these abilities will
be beneficial.
2. Ethics and Integrity: Cultivate a sense of ethics and integrity. The legal
profession demands high ethical standards, and demonstrating these traits
 DEGREES

Pre Law Course Undergraduate Postgraduate

Pre-Law Courses: Degree
Five-Year Integrated Law Programs: Degree
Law School: In many countries,
In some countries like India, you can you need to attend a law school
Some institutions directly enter a five-year integrated
offer pre-law to earn a Juris Doctor (JD),
law program (BA LLB) after high
courses or minors Bachelor of Laws (LLB), or
school. This combines
undergraduate education with legal equivalent legal qualification.
that can help Admission often requires passing
prepare you for law training.
Three-Year Law Programs: In other entrance exams and meeting
school. countries like the US, you typically specific academic criteria.
complete a bachelor’s degree first Master of Laws (LLM): For those
(in any field) before applying to law who already have a law degree,
school. Common majors include pursuing an LLM can provide
 Preparatory Exam
• Undergraduate Programs:
Entrance Exam: CLAT UG is a national-level entrance exam used to assess
candidates for admission into undergraduate (BA LLB) and postgraduate
(LLM) law programs offered by participating National Law Universities
(NLUs) and other law schools in India.
Eligibility: Typically, candidates who have completed their higher
secondary education (10+2) or equivalent are eligible to sit for the CLAT
UG exam. There are usually age limits and minimum percentage
requirements.
Role: CLAT UG scores are used to determine eligibility for admission into
five-year integrated BA LLB programs at NLUs and other participating
institutions.
Subjects Covered: The exam typically includes sections on English
Language, General Knowledge and Current Affairs, Legal Reasoning,
Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques.
Duration: The exam is usually a 2-hour paper consisting of multiple-choice
 Preparatory Exam
• Postgraduate Programs:
Entrance Exam: CLAT PG
Eligibility: Candidates who have a recognized law degree (LLB or
equivalent) can apply for CLAT PG. There might be specific percentage
criteria and sometimes work experience requirements.
Role: CLAT PG scores are used for admission into LLM programs offered
by participating institutions.
Subjects Covered: The PG exam generally focuses on topics covered in
the LLB syllabus, including Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, and other
core legal subjects.
Duration: It is a 2-hour paper with multiple-choice questions and
sometimes descriptive questions.
• Beyond CLAT
Alternative Examinations: Besides CLAT, there are other entrance
exams like the LSAT (Law School Admission Test) India, AILET (All India
Law Entrance Test), and university-specific exams that might be used
for law school admissions.
 Career Options
1. Attorney/Lawyer: Represents clients in legal matters, including
litigation, contracts, and negotiations. Specializations include
criminal law, family law, corporate law, intellectual property law, and
more.
2. Judge: Presides over court proceedings, ensuring the law is
applied fairly and making rulings on cases. Judges are often
experienced attorneys who have advanced through the legal system.
3. Legal Consultant: Provides expert advice to individuals,
businesses, or organizations on legal matters without necessarily
representing them in court.
4. Corporate Counsel (In-House Counsel): Works within a
corporation or organization to handle legal issues related to business
operations, including compliance, contracts, and litigation
management.
5. Public Defender: Represents individuals who cannot afford
private legal representation, typically in criminal cases.
6. Prosecutor: Works for the government to bring charges against
individuals accused of crimes, presenting evidence and arguing
8. Legal Educator: Teaches law at universities or law schools, often
combining teaching with research in specialized areas of law.
9. Paralegal/Legal Assistant: Supports lawyers by conducting
research, preparing documents, and managing case files. Paralegals
often have specialized training but do not practice law independently.
10. Compliance Officer: Ensures that organizations comply with
legal regulations and internal policies, often working in financial
institutions, healthcare, or other regulated industries.
11. Mediator/Arbitrator: Helps resolve disputes outside of court by
facilitating negotiations and agreements between parties.
12. Legal Tech Specialist: Works at the intersection of law and
technology, developing or managing legal software, e-discovery
tools, or other tech solutions for legal processes.
13. Policy Advisor: Works for government agencies, non-profits, or
think tanks to develop, analyze, and advocate for public policies and
legislation.
14. Legal Writer/Journalist: Writes about legal issues, cases, or
trends for publications, legal journals, or media outlets.
15. Government Attorney: Handles legal matters for government
 Top Law Colleges
• National Law School of • National Law University and
India University (NLSIU), Judicial Academy (NLUJA),
Bangalore Assam
• National Academy of Legal • Gujarat National Law
Studies and Research University (GNLU),
(NALSAR), Hyderabad Gandhinagar
• National Law University • Dr. Ram Manohar Lohiya
(NLU), Delhi National Law University
• National Law Institute (RMLNLU), Lucknow
University (NLIU), Bhopal • National Law University
• National University of Odisha (NLUO), Cuttack
Juridical Sciences (NUJS), • National Law School of India
Kolkata University, Bangalore
(NLSIU)
 Fee Structures

NLSIU, Bangalore NALSAR, Hyderabad NLU,Delhi

• Tuition Fee: • Tuition Fee: • Tuition Fee:
₹1,00,000 - ₹1,10,000 - ₹1,50,000 -
₹1,50,000 per ₹1,50,000 per ₹2,00,000 per
annum annum annum
• Hostel Fee: ₹20,000 • Hostel Fee: ₹25,000 • Hostel Fee: ₹25,000
- ₹30,000 per - ₹30,000 per - ₹30,000 per
annum annum annum
• Other Fees: • Other Fees: • Other Fees:
Approximately Approximately Approximately
₹30,000 (including ₹30,000 (including ₹40,000 (including
library, sports, and library, computer, library, sports, and
other and other facilities) other
 Fee Structures

NLIU,Bhopal NUJS,Kolkata GNLU,Gandhinaga

• Tuition Fee: • Tuition Fee: r
• Tuition Fee:
₹1,00,000 - ₹1,00,000 - ₹1,00,000 -
₹1,50,000 per ₹1,50,000 per ₹1,50,000 per
annum annum annum
• Hostel Fee: • Hostel Fee: • Hostel Fee:
₹20,000 - ₹30,000 ₹20,000 - ₹30,000 ₹25,000 - ₹35,000
per annum per annum per annum
• Other Fees: • Other Fees: • Other Fees:
Approximately Approximately Approximately
₹25,000 (including ₹30,000 (including ₹30,000 (including
library, computer, library, sports, and library, computer,
and other other and other
 Fee Structures

RMLNLU, Lucknow NLUO, Cuttack

• Tuition Fee: • Tuition Fee:
₹1,00,000 - ₹1,00,000 -
₹1,50,000 per ₹1,50,000 per
annum annum
• Hostel Fee: • Hostel Fee:
₹20,000 - ₹30,000 ₹20,000 - ₹30,000
per annum per annum
• Other Fees: • Other Fees:
Approximately Approximately
₹25,000 (including ₹25,000 (including
library, sports, and library, computer,
other and other
 Average Salaries
Top roles and Average salary
profiles (INR)

Legal Analyst INR 54,000

Legal Advisor INR 42,000

Civil Lawyer INR 65,000

Corporate Lawyer INR 68,000

Legal Journalist INR 55,000

Judge INR 80,000

 Life after pursuing Law
As mentioned earlier, pursuing a
degree in Law is considered to be
one of the most sought options. An
individual pursuing Law opens the
door to many opportunities if s/he
is willing and passionate towards
the same. Reports suggest that
almost 89.5% of the people are
glad about their decision of
choosing Law and do not regret the
same. They are leading a happy
and satisfied life while earning
good numbers. One of the Law
alumni in her interviews mentioned
that ‘it’s because of Law that she
could add meaning to her life, Law
is more than just a subject but a
Tha n k
y o u