Math4Lesson 14

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Math Class

REVIEW
Mr. Santos has a coffee
plantation. Each of his 450
workers receives an average
weekly pay of ₱ 2,200. how much
does Mr. Santos pay weekly for
his workers?
During
weekends what
activities can
you do in order
to help your
parents?
IO N
A T
N T
E SE
P R
A. During weekends, Romarson helps
his mother sell fruits in the market. On
Saturday, he sold 275 kg of mangoes. On
Sunday, he sold 350 kg of rambutan. If
those are the weekly average sales, how
many kilograms of mangoes were sold in
a month? How many kilograms of
rambutan were sold in a month? How
many kilograms of fruits were sold in all?

How many mangoes did Romarson


sell on Saturday?
How many rambutan did
Romarson sell on Sunday?
GROUP
ACTIVITY
Solution: Problem A

Step 1 kg of Step 2 kg of
3 mangoes 2 rambutan
275 350
Weeks in a Weeks in a
× 4 × 4
month month
1100 1400
Kg of Kg of
mangoes rambutan
Step 3 kg of
1100 mangoes
+1 4 0 0 Kg of
2500 rambutan
B. Jeepney fares cost ₱ 8.50 for the
first 4 kilometers and ₱ 1.50 for the
next additional kilometer or a part
of a ilometer thereof. How much will
Leo pay for his 7-kilometer trip?

How much will it cost for the first 4


kilometers?
How much will be added for the
next additional kilometer?
How much will Leo pay for his trip?
How will you solve the problems?
Solution: Problem B
Step 1 Step 2
₱ 1.50 cost per km in excess
7 Distance of 4 km
km traveled by Leo ₱ 4.50 cost of additional
- 4 km First 4 km 3 km
3 km Excess of 3 km (1.50 + 1.50 + 1.50 =
4.50)
Step 3
₱ 8.50 Cost for the first 4 km
Cost of additional 3 km
+ 4.50
Amount paid by Leo for
₱13.0
0 a 7-km trip
REINFORCING
THE
SKILLS
Mang Tony harvested 12 500 ears of corn
from each of the 12 plots of his farm,
while Mang Ambo harvested 8540 ears
of corn from each of the 18 plots of his
farm. Who harvested more ears of corn?

A. Understand
1. Read and understand the problem
2. Know what is asked for in the problem. The farmer
who harvested more ears of corn.
3. Know the hidden information. The number of ears of
corn Mang Tony harvested. The number of ears of
corn Mang Ambo harvested.
4. Find the necessary information. The given facts are:
12 500 ears of corn from each of the 12 plots; 8540
ears of corn from each of the 18 plots.
1 2 ,5 0 0 8 ,5 4 0
× 1 2 × 1 8
2 5 ,0 0 0 6 8 ,3 2 0
+1 2 5 ,0 0 0 + 8 5 ,4 0 0
1 5 0 ,0 0 0 1 5 3 ,7 2 0
Mang Tony’s Mang Ambo’s
harvest harvest
D. Check and Look back
See if your answer makes sense. 153 720
is bigger than 150 000. State the
complete answer.
Mang Ambo harvested more ears of corn
Use the table to answer these
questions.
1. How much will two
TV sets cost? Appliances SALE!
2. Mr. Limos bought
two wall fans and a TV : ₱ 12, 150
DVD player. How
much did he Refrigerato
: ₱ 13,999
spend? r
3. Aling Tina bought a Washing
: ₱ 11,650
washing machine Machine
and two DVD Wall Fan : ₱ 1,895
players. How much
change did she DVD Player : ₱ 3,875
receive from her ₱
Summarizing
The
Lesson
To solve multistep routine and nonroutine
problems involving multiplication and
addition or subtraction using appropriate
problem solving strategies and tools, we
are guided by the following:
Understand
Know what is asked in the problem
Know the hidden
Know what are the given facts
Plan
Determine the operation to be used
Write the number sentence
To solve multistep routine and nonroutine
problems involving multiplication and
addition or subtraction using appropriate
problem solving strategies and tools, we
are guided by the following:
Solve :
Show the solution

Check and Look back


Check your answer
State the complete
answer
Let’s

Apply
Solve the following
problems. Use any
strategy to solve.
1. Ariel can make 123 hangers in 5
days, while Lito can make 210
hangers in 10 days. Who makes
more hangers in 10 days?

2. Beth’s mother can sew 235 pairs of


short pants in days, while Lourdes
can sew 187 pairs in 8 days. How
many more pairs of short pants can
Beth’s mother sew?
Solve the following
problems. Use any
strategy to solve.
3. In a parking lot for motorcycles and
automobiles, Arthur counted 160
wheels in all. How many motorcycles
and automobiles could Arthur have
seen in all? (list at least 2 possible
answers.)
Formative
Test
Solve the following problems.
Use any strategy to solve.
1. Eight persons can be seated at a
rectangular table. How many persons
can sit in two rectangular tables that
were placed side by side?
2. Nelson can plant 146 petchay seedlings
in 8 plots in a day. Alex can plant 96
petchay seedlings in 13 plots in a day.
Who can plant more petchay seedlings?
3. Rose can finish 18 pieces of embroidery
in four days. Andrea can embroider 22
pieces in two days. How many more
pieces of embroidery can Andrea make
than Rose in four days?
Sole the following problems.
Show your solutions.
4. Find the value of the word
MATHEMATICS by using the letter
values below. VWXY
AEIOU BCD FGH JKLMN PQRST
Z
100 10 20 30 40 50

5. There are 86 400 seconds in a day.


How many seconds are there in 20
days?
HOME
ACTIVITY
Solve the following problems. Show
the solutions and answers on
your answer sheet.

1. Fidel had 12 boxes of paper plates.


Each box contains 36 paper plates.
He used 173 paper plates for the
birthday party of his son. How many
paper plates were left?
2. Mary does 124 sit-ups a day for 6
days, while Paul does 152 sit-ups a
day for 4 days. Who has more sit-
ups?
HOME
ACTIVITY/

ENRICHMENT
ACTIVITY
Solve the following
problems. Show your
solutions.
1. There were 252 glasses on a shelf.
There were 12 shelves in all. How many
glasses were left if 295 were bought by
a customer?
2. Alfred had 8 sets of colored pencils.
Each set contains 36 colored pencils. If
he gave 28 colored pencils to his friend,
how many colored pencils were left?
Solve the following
problems. Show your
solutions.
• Ador counted 874 pieces of 5-peso coins
and 525 pieces of 10-peso coins. Riza
counted 1050 pieces of 5-peso coins and
386 pieces of 10-peso coins. How many 5-
peso coins and 10-peso coins were
counted by Ador and Riza? Who counted
the more number of 10-peso coins? 5-peso
coins?
• Mrs. Reyes made 538 boxes containing 16
jumbo chocolate cookies in each box. How

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