17 Recognising Emotions - Anxiety

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On your mini whiteboards, write


down what the word anxiety
means to you?
Recognising Emotions -
Anxiety
Learning Objectives
• Understand the difference
between anxiety and anxious
thoughts
• Understand how to recognise the
signs of anxiety
• Suggest strategies to manage
anxiety including journaling
What is anxiety?
• Anxiety is a normal, human feeling of fear or panic.
When we face stressful situations, it can set off our
brain’s in-built alarm bell system. This system would
make us hyper-alert by giving us a boost of
adrenaline that would increase the heart rate and
boost the amount of oxygen going to our limbs so
we were better able to fight or run from danger. This
is known as the “fight or flight” response.
• The “butterflies in the stomach” feeling that many
associate with anxiety is this mechanism kicking in,
but instead of being used to avoid immediate
danger, it is often wrongly activated in a person
during normal, everyday situations when stress has
built up.
What can cause anxiety?
• Some people have an identifiable cause for their
anxiety; a traumatic incident or a significant life
event (parents getting divorced, having surgery).
However, some people don’t have an identifiable
cause for their anxiety.
• One way of thinking about your anxiety is to
imagine your stress levels as being like a bucket
of water. If we keep adding stressors to the
bucket (even tiny ones), over time it fills up until
one day it overflows.
• This explains why anxiety can seem to come out
of the blue. However, what has happened is that
the trigger was just a very small stressor that
tipped us over the edge and allowed our bucket
What is the difference between
anxiety and having anxious
thoughts?
• Anxious thoughts are normal.

• But when you’re not in a


stressful situation, and you still
feel worried or panicky, that’s
when anxiety can become a
problem.
Discussion
Q1. Tell the person next to you, one thing which
has made you feel anxious in the last week…
e.g. I found my Maths homework quite difficult
and didn’t know what to do about it.

Q2. How did that make you feel physically?


Group task
• Thinking you
• Increased heart might lose
rate control
• Increased muscle • Feeling on
tension edge/alert
• Feeling like
• Dry mouth
people are
• Dizziness looking at you
• Avoiding
• Wanting to use • Feeling like
social
the toilet more events and things are
often activities speeding
• Sweating you usually up/slowing
enjoy down
• Shaking • Detached
• Being
• Palpitations
restless or • Feeling like
agitated you want to
• Avoiding run away from
Discussion
• What are some self-help
activities you can try to reduce
anxiety?

• Think – pair – share – be ready to


share your ideas!
Discussion
• How many of these did you think of?
Stop and focus on your breathing, find a way
to get the worries out, share your struggles
with people you trust, find something to look
forward to, mindfulness and meditation, pay
attention to sleep regularity, limit
caffeine/sugar, be active.

• Did you think of any that are not on this


list?
Journaling
• One really effective strategy is
called journaling…
• Journaling can stop your ‘bucket
of water’ from overflowing!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v
=rkboVCwQP6M
Task
Have a go at completing two of the sentence starters
below…
1. I want to let go of…
2. I don’t need to worry about…
3. These fears no longer serve me…
4. I feel best when…
5. These things always make me feel happier and
calmer…
6. The best parts of me are…
7. I will make time for self-care by…
8. I forgive myself for…
9. When things are hard I want to remember…
10. The kindest thing I can do for myself right now is…
Who can you talk to?
At Charities
At home
school
Your tutor Your Childline
parents/carer 0800 1111

Your HOY/AHOY Your GP Young minds


Text YM to 85258
Miss Hughes Friends and
family NHS moodzone
School Counsellor – Mrs
Swann The Mix
Chaplain – Mrs. 08088084594
Hodgson
Kooth

Diana Award Crisis


messenger
Text DA to 85258
Plenary
On a post-it note, answer these
two questions…
• What is the difference between
anxiety and having anxious
thoughts?
• What would you do if you were
experiencing anxiety that was
affecting you every day?

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