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    Presentación Organismos Unicelulares

    Uploaded by

    Ismael Araya

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Presentación Organismos Unicelulares

    Uploaded by

    Ismael Araya
    3 views8 pages

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    3 views8 pages

    Presentación Organismos Unicelulares

    Uploaded by

    Ismael Araya

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 8

    Unicellular

    organisms.

    The
    Algae.
     by Antonia Riquelme
    Arrate.
    2

    Single-celled algae

     Single-celled algae, also known as microalgae.


    They are photosynthetic organisms, meaning
    they use sunlight to produce their own food.

    Thursday, November 28, 2024 Sample Footer Text


    3

    Types of single-
    celled algae

     There are several types of single-celled algae,


    including:

     Diatoms: Diatoms are a type of single-celled


    algae that have a hard, silica-based cell wall.
    They are found in both freshwater and the
    marine environment, and are an important
    part of the food chain.

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    4

     Dinoflagellates: Dinoflagellates are single-


    celled algae that have two flagella, which allow
    them to move through the water. Some species
    of dinoflagellates are capable of producing
    bioluminescence, that is, they can produce light.

     Euglenoids: Euglenoids are single-celled algae


    that have a flexible outer covering called a film.
    They are found in freshwater environments and
    are capable of both photosynthesis and
    phagocytosis (ingesting food particles).

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    5

    Where single-celled
    algae live
     They can be found in a variety of aquatic
    environments. Tiny aquatic inhabitants, single-celled
    algae are microscopic organisms that can exist in
    both marine and freshwater ecosystems.

     Of varied shape and size, these algae can be green,


    brown, red or even blue-green. Photosynthetic, these
    organisms release oxygen as a byproduct of the
    process and play an essential role in the aquatic food
    web.

     Although essential for the aquatic environment, the


    overgrowth of single-celled algae can cause a
    variety of problems. Algae blooms are due to an
    abundance of nutrients, such as nitrogen and
    phosphate, and result in rapid reproduction and the
    formation of dense carpets on the surface of the
    water.

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    6

     This can block sunlight and reduce oxygen levels, leading to


    water pollution and the release of toxins into the
    environment. In addition, these blooms can make the water
    dangerous to people and animals, causing a putrid smell and
    taste and affecting recreational activities.

     To control the growth of single-celled algae and prevent algal


    blooms, it is paramount to understand the biology and
    ecology of organisms.

     Effective management strategies, such as physical and


    chemical removal (UV-C) techniques and nutrient reduction,
    can be used to control their growth and maintain a healthy
    aquatic ecosystem.

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    7

    What causes single-celled


    algae blooms in a pond?

    Excess nutrients, warm temperatures, and


    human disturbances are the main culprits of
    algae blooms in aquatic environments such
    as lakes, ponds, and aquariums. In addition,
    rising temperatures and stagnant water
    further contribute to the formation of
    blooms.

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    8

    What are the negative


    effects of algae blooms?

     Algae blooms in eco-friendly ponds and pools can have


    serious consequences. When the number of algae cells
    skyrockets, the oxygen levels in the water are depleted,
    making it difficult for fish and other aquatic creatures to
    survive.

     This can lead to changes in the pond's food web and


    ecosystem. In addition, the presence of algae can cause
    the water to take on a greenish hue, making it
    unattractive and unpleasant, which deters recreational
    activities.

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