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    UNIT 6 TOPIC 3

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    profnatishsayyed
    The document outlines the curriculum for the Advanced Surveying course at NIT Polytechnic Nagpur, focusing on Geographic Information Systems (GIS). It covers the components, applications, and sources of errors in GIS, emphasizing the importance of accurate data processing and analysis. Additionally, it includes the program's vision and mission, learning outcomes, and course objectives related to GPS and GIS applications in civil engineering.

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    UNIT 6 TOPIC 3

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    profnatishsayyed
    7 views13 pages
    The document outlines the curriculum for the Advanced Surveying course at NIT Polytechnic Nagpur, focusing on Geographic Information Systems (GIS). It covers the components, applications, and sources of errors in GIS, emphasizing the importance of accurate data processing and analysis. Additionally, it includes the program's vision and mission, learning outcomes, and course objectives related to GPS and GIS applications in civil engineering.

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    The document outlines the curriculum for the Advanced Surveying course at NIT Polytechnic Nagpur, focusing on Geographic Information Systems (GIS). It covers the components, applications, and sources of errors in GIS, emphasizing the importance of accurate data processing and analysis. Additionally, it includes the program's vision and mission, learning outcomes, and course objectives related to GPS and GIS applications in civil engineering.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    7 views13 pages

    UNIT 6 TOPIC 3

    Uploaded by

    profnatishsayyed
    The document outlines the curriculum for the Advanced Surveying course at NIT Polytechnic Nagpur, focusing on Geographic Information Systems (GIS). It covers the components, applications, and sources of errors in GIS, emphasizing the importance of accurate data processing and analysis. Additionally, it includes the program's vision and mission, learning outcomes, and course objectives related to GPS and GIS applications in civil engineering.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 13

    NIT POLYTECHNIC NAGPUR

    (An NBA Accredited Institute)


    (DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGG.)

    CE 3I – ADVANCED SURVEYING (ASU) 22301

    UNIT NO 6 :
    REMOTE SENSING , GPS , GIS

    TOPIC:

    6.3 Geographic Information System(GIS): Over view,


    Components, Applications, Soft wares for GIS, Sources of
    errors in GIS.
    Prepared By:-
    Prof Natish M. Sayyed
    Head of Department
    Civil Engineering Department.
    8956751909/8669052104.
    NIT POLYTECHNIC NAGPUR
    (NBA Accredited Institute)
    (CIVIL ENGINEERING PROGRAM)

    VISION-MISSION OF PROGRAM
    Vision of the Program
     To impart excellent civil engineering skills to develop
    employable civil diploma engineers
    Mission of the Department
     M1- Effective implementation of teaching learning process
    to benefit students.
     M2- Imparting the modern technical skill as per the
    requirement of the industry to improve employability
     M3- To develop social and environmental responsible civil
    engineers.
    Learning Outcomes achieved during
    the session .

    1. DESCRIBE THE PROCEDURE TO FIND THE COORDINATES OF


    THE GIVEN STATION USING GPS.
    2. EXPLAIN THE UTILITY OF GIS APPLICATIONS IN GIVEN CIVIL
    ENGINEERING PROBLEM.

    Course Outcomes mapped .


    Locate coordinates of stations using GPS.

    PO’s mapped

    PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PSO1 PSO2


    √ √ √ √ √ √
    Geographic Information System(GIS):

     Geographical information system is a system that collects displays ,


    manages and analyzes geographic i.e. spatial and non-spatial data

    Or

    • GIS is a computer based tool that analyzes, stores manipulates and


    visualizes geographic information , usually in a map.
    COMPONENTS OF GIS

    1. HARDWARE
    2. SOFTWARE
    3. DATA
    4. PEOPLE
    5. METHODS
    APPLICATION OF GIS
    SOFTWARE IN GIS
    SOURCES OF ERRORS IN GIS

    1. There are two types of errors in GIS


    Errors in GIS
    a) DATA PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS
    b) DATA OUTPUT

    If the errors occurred in manipulation and analysis of GIS data ,


    the GIS output may be inaccurate in the form of paper map or a
    digital database.
    a) DATA PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS

    a) SCALE
    • In cartograph scale may become error.
    • Cartographers should always adopt the scale of work to the
    level of detail needed in their project
    b) Age of data
    When data sources are too old , some , big part the information
    base may have changed.
    c) Formatting
    • At the time of formatting data for processing may occurs
    errors.
    • Example changes in scale , reprojection , import/export data.
    d) Quantitative and qualitative errors
    • Topological errors are become sources of errors in GIS
    ASSIGNMENT NO 3

    1. Explain SOURCES OF ERRORS IN GIS


    2. List APPLICATION OF GIS
    3. List the COMPONENTS OF GIS

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