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GENERAL FACT SHEETS

Vietnam Country Profile
(English version [PDF] - Vietnamese version [PDF])

Country Development Cooperation Strategy for Vietnam (2020-2025) (Summary and Extended Summary)
(English version [PDF] - Vietnamese version [PDF])

Sector Fact Sheets

6 results

Building Resilience in Vietnam’s Mekong Delta

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The people of the Mekong Delta face challenges ranging from digital divides and health disparities between different groups, to economic threats from a changing climate to pressures on traditional livelihoods.

Climate Change, Energy and Environment

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The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) work in environment and climate change in Vietnam focuses on improving environmental security. This includes mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, building resilience to the impacts of climate change, conserving biodiversity, reducing pollution, and strengthening disaster preparedness and response. To advance these efforts, USAID partners with Vietnam to transition to clean energy, strengthen protected area management, expand sustainable forest management, counter wildlife trafficking, and engage with local communities on environmental pollution issues, such as air pollution, waste management, and water conservation. 

Health

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Over the past several decades, the Government of Vietnam (GVN) has made remarkable strides in improving the health of the country’s citizens. However, much remains to be done in the areas of HIV, tuberculosis (TB) and global health security.

Higher Education

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USAID is supporting Vietnam’s efforts to modernize its higher education system. In partnership with U.S. higher education institutions and the private sector, USAID is helping Vietnamese universities to improve academic quality and enhance institutional governance to serve as modern models of higher education and drive Vietnam’s socio-economic development.

Improving Governance for Economic Growth

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The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) partners with Vietnam to address key challenges in economic governance, private sector competitiveness, and workforce readiness for the digital economy. USAID also supports Vietnam to build its digital economy, which is projected to grow to $39 billion in 2025 and form a key driver of the country’s growth.

Improving the Quality of Life of Persons with Disabilities

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Over the last 30 years, the U.S. Government has contributed more than $155 million in assistance to persons with disabilities in Vietnam. Since the establishment of the global Leahy War Victims Fund in 1989, the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) has worked to increase access to a wide variety of programs benefiting people with disabilities in conflict-affected countries worldwide. In Vietnam, U.S. assistance has addressed medical and social needs, improved disability policies, and reduced physical and social barriers. USAID is currently focused on providing services for persons with significant disabilities in areas heavily sprayed with Agent Orange during the U.S.-Vietnam war. This work contributes to both countries’ efforts to overcome war legacies and strengthen the bilateral partnership. 

Economic Growth and Governance

4 results

Improving Private Sector Competitiveness

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The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) Improving Private Sector Competitiveness project removes policy, market, and firm-level constraints faced by SGBs, including those owned or led by women and vulnerable populations. In doing so, USAID is expanding economic opportunities in Vietnam—for domestic and foreign firms.

Provincial Green Index Initiative

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The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) and Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) are building on their 20-year partnership and the long-standing Provincial Competitiveness Index to now do the Provincial Green Index (PGI), a new tool to spur green economic growth.

USAID INVEST | Vietnam Portfolio

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Through its global initiative, INVEST, the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) is working to reduce barriers for investors and mobilize private investment into high-impact areas in Vietnam.

Vietnam Digital Trade

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Over the past two decades, U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) support has helped improve Vietnam’s openness to trade and increased trade substantially. U.S.-Vietnam bilateral trade during this period has grown from about $3 billion to more than $139 billion. Building on this support, USAID’s Vietnam Digital Trade activity partners with the Ministry of Industry and Trade (MOIT) to help address regulatory gaps and promote private sector engagement in the rapidly growing digital economy.

Higher Education

4 results

Environmental Education Program

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Through the first direct grant to a Vietnamese public university, USAID and Can Tho University (CTU), the leading university in the Mekong Delta, are partnering to advance climate change education and action in the region.

Fulbright University Vietnam Growth and Sustainability

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Launched in 2016, Fulbright University Vietnam is Vietnam’s first independent, not-for-profit, liberal arts university. Founded on Vietnamese-American partnership, the Fulbright model is based on American traditions of rigorous liberal arts education, and is firmly rooted in Vietnam’s culture and heritage. U.S. government support for Fulbright dates back to 1994 with the establishment of the Fulbright Economics Teaching Program, which became the foundation of Fulbright’s graduate school. The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) continues to support Fulbright to build a strong and sustainable higher education institution, delivering world-class education, and serving as a vanguard in Vietnam’s efforts to reform its higher education system. Fulbright’s first undergraduate class graduates in 2023. 

Improving Access, Curriculum and Teaching in Medical Education and Emerging Diseases (IMPACT MED) Alliance

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Through the Improving Access, Curriculum and Teaching in Medical Education and Emerging Diseases (IMPACT-MED) Alliance, the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) convenes a diverse group of university, public sector, and private sector partners to educate and build a strong and effective health workforce in Vietnam capable of responding to the needs of the 21st century. 

Partnership for Higher Education Reform

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The Partnership for Higher Education Reform (PHER) is a five-year initiative to modernize Vietnam's leading universities and strengthen Vietnam’s higher education system in alignment with USAID's Higher Education Program Framework.

Health

7 results

Local Health System Sustainability Project

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The Government of Vietnam is in the process of transitioning its national responses to HIV and tuberculosis (TB) from donor to domestic funding, with Social Health Insurance (SHI)—the country’s national health insurance system—as the primary financing mechanism. The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) supports the Government of Vietnam (GVN) in this endeavor through USAID’s Local Health System Sustainability (LHSS) project.

Meeting Targets and Maintaining Epidemic Control (EpiC)

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Meeting Targets and Maintaining Epidemic Control (EpiC) is a five-year, global project funded by the U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID).

One Health Workforce – Next Gen

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The U. S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) One Health Workforce - Next Gen project continues to support VOHUN to educate the next generation of health care workers, veterinarians, and scientists across 27 universities to deliver more effective disease prevention and control.

Risk Mitigation and Management of Health Threats from Animals in Vietnam

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The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) Risk Mitigation and Management of Health Threats from Animals in Vietnam project supports the Government of Vietnam (GVN) to strengthen its defenses against public health threats stemming from animals.  

Support for Technical Excellence and Private Sector Sustainability in Vietnam

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With support from the United States and other donors, Vietnam has dramatically reduced the number of new HIV infections and AIDS-related deaths in the country over the past two decades. This progress has put the Government of Vietnam’s goal of ending AIDS by 2030 within reach.

Sustainable Community AIDS Leadership and Empowerment

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The United States Agency for International Development’s (USAID) Sustainable Community AIDS Leadership and Empowerment project, funded by the U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), supports Ho Chi Minh City’s efforts to stem the rise in new cases and maintain progress in ending the epidemic by enhancing community engagement in the HIV response.

USAID Support to End Tuberculosis

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The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) Support to End Tuberculosis project partners with the Government of Vietnam in the ambitious effort to end tuberculosis by 2035 through robust detection, treatment, and prevention. 

Climate Change, Energy and Environment

11 results

Climate Resilient Agriculture in the Mekong Delta

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USAID’s Climate Resilient Agriculture in the Mekong Delta project helps to reduce vulnerabilities to economic shifts and natural disasters driven by climate change.

Conserving Threatened Species in Hanoi City

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Not long ago, Hanoi had abundant biodiversity. However, as natural habitats are overtaken by rapid urbanization, poaching, wildlife trafficking, and illegal wildlife consumption, nearly all of the city’s wildlife has been depleted. The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) Conserving Threatened Species in Hanoi City project helps ensure the survival of critically endangered species, protect threatened species, and maintain critical habitats in and around Hanoi city.

Mekong Delta Coastal Habitat Conservation

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The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) Mekong Delta Coastal Habitat Conservation project works to reduce threats to coastal biodiversity and fisheries and strengthen coastal resilience in the Mekong Delta, in partnership with the Government of Vietnam, provincial governments, businesses, management boards, development partners, and fishing communities. 

Reducing Pollution

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Vietnam’s rapid growth has caused various environmental pollution challenges, largely spurred by agriculture, transportation, and industrial production. The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) Reducing Pollution project supports Vietnam to address these challenges in targeted areas while demonstrating benefits to public health, employment, and sustainable economic growth.

Saving Threatened Wildlife

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Vietnam is a major destination, origin, and transit country for the illegal wildlife trade. The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) Saving Threatened Wildlife project supports Vietnam to tackle illegal wildlife trafficking.

Sustainable Wildlife Conservation

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USAID's Sustainable Wildlife Conservation project, in collaboration with local authorities, communities, and stakeholders, strengthens conservation efforts in Dong Nai province and Hanoi to protect wildlife and raise public awareness about the consequences of illegal wildlife consumption.

USAID Biodiversity Conservation

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In partnership with local communities, government stakeholders, companies, local organizations, and development partners, the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) Biodiversity Conservation project supports Vietnam to maintain healthy forests and protect wildlife populations in its national parks and nature reserves. 

USAID Sustainable Forest Management

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Deforestation, forest degradation, and poor timber plantation management depletes critical natural resources while increasing carbon dioxide emissions. The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) Sustainable Forest Management project addresses this issue by supporting the restoration and conservation of natural forests and improving timber forest management.

Vietnam Action Against Plastic Pollution

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USAID’s Vietnam Action Against Plastic Pollution project furthers USAID’s global Save Our Seas initiative to combat ocean plastic. The project creates inclusive circular economies together with local and national governments, communities, and the private sector to reduce plastic pollution at its source.

Vietnam Climate Change Country Profile

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Vietnam is one of the world’s five most vulnerable countries to climate change. Typhoons, floods, droughts, and landslides frequently threaten a high proportion of the country’s 96 million people, as well as economic assets concentrated along Vietnam’s extensive and densely populated coastline.

Vietnam Low Emission Energy Program II (V-LEEP II)

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USAID's Vietnam Low Emission Energy Program II (V-LEEP II) supports Vietnam’s transition to a clean, secure, and market-based energy sector. 

Environmental Remediation

2 results

Dioxin Remediation at Bien Hoa Air Base Area Project

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Launched in 2019, USAID’s Dioxin Remediation at Bien Hoa Air Base Area Project is remediating dioxin-contaminated soil to reduce the risk of exposure to people on the air base as well as in the communities that border it, and to restore the land for full use.

Environmental Remediation of Dioxin Contamination at Danang Airport Project

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At the request of the Government of Vietnam (GVN), the U.S. Government agreed to complete the environmental remediation, or cleanup, of the Danang Airport due to high dioxin concentrations in soil and sediment remaining from the U.S.-Vietnam War.

Persons with Disabilities

4 results

Advancing Medical Care and Rehabilitation Education

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The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) partners with the Ministry of Health, hospitals, and medical schools through its Advancing Medical Care and Rehabilitation Education project to close these gaps in Vietnam’s health care system.

Disability Rights Enforcement, Coordination and Therapies

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The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) Disabilities Rights Enforcement, Coordination, and Therapies project supports the enforcement of disability laws, improves the rehabilitation skills of health care professionals, and provides direct rehabilitation services to persons with disabilities.

Inclusion

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The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) INCLUSION project partners with the Vietnamese government to provide direct rehabilitation and social assistance to persons with severe disabilities, improve and expand the rehabilitation service sector, and implement policies at the local level to increase access to services that facilitate social participation and independence of persons with disabilities.

Raising Voices, Creating Opportunities II

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The U.S. Agency for International Development’s (USAID) Raising Voices, Creating Opportunities II project removes barriers to the inclusion of persons with disabilities by revising national disability policies, advocating for social equity, and improving physical accessibility to public infrastructure. 

Identification of Human Remains

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Identification of Human Remains

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The United States and Vietnam have shared a remarkable journey from wartime foes to current partners on many shared priorities. Our ever more strategic relationship has been built on a commitment to overcoming the legacies of war, including accounting for the missing from the war. The United States and Vietnam have partnered for decades on locating, identifying, and repatriating missing remains of American service members. Now, the United States is a partner in the effort to identify remains of Vietnamese.

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