The University of Texas System operates under several sets of rules and regulations, including the Rules and Regulations of the Board of Regents and the U. T. Systemwide Policies (UTS Policies), in addition to applicable state and federal laws. U. T. System Administration is also governed by a Handbook of Operating Procedures (HOP).

The Regents' Rules and Regulations are the official repository of policies and procedures established for U. T. System by the Board of Regents. The UTS Policies and the HOP are approved by the Chancellor.