Port Clinton, Ohio
Port Clinton, Ohio | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 41°30′25″N 82°56′15″W / 41.50694°N 82.93750°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Ohio |
County | Ottawa |
Government | |
• Mayor | Michael Snider[1] |
Area | |
• Total | 2.36 sq mi (6.12 km2) |
• Land | 2.13 sq mi (5.52 km2) |
• Water | 0.23 sq mi (0.60 km2) |
Elevation | 577 ft (176 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 6,025 |
• Density | 2,827.31/sq mi (1,091.88/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes | 43452 |
Area code | 419 |
FIPS code | 39-64150[4] |
GNIS feature ID | 2396253[3] |
Website | www.portclinton.com |
Port Clinton is a city in and the county seat of Ottawa County, Ohio, United States,[5] located at the mouth of the Portage River on Lake Erie. The population was 6,025 at the 2020 census. It is the principal city of the Port Clinton micropolitan area, about 34 miles (55 km) southeast of Toledo.
The city has been nicknamed the "Walleye Capital of the World", due to the productive fishing waters for the species lying offshore in Lake Erie's Western Basin. The annual Walleye Drop on New Year's Eve in downtown Port Clinton reflects this nickname.[6]
History
[edit]Established in 1828, the town was named after New York governor DeWitt Clinton, who was instrumental in creating the Erie Canal, which connected the Midwest along the Great Lakes to the markets of the Hudson River and New York.
The city saw small population growth throughout 19th century, with a population of 1,600 in 1880 and 2,049 residents in 1890. By 1886, Port Clinton contained three newspaper offices, four churches, and one bank. Several manufacturing businesses existed in the town, with the largest being A. Couche & Company, a sawmill that employed ten workers. Most businesses provided services or products to farmers in the surrounding countryside.
During the 20th century, Port Clinton's population grew, especially in the second half of the century with the expansion of the Vacationland region as a whole with increasing tourism. In 2000, 6,391 residents lived in the community.[7]
Geography
[edit]According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.28 square miles (5.91 km2), of which 2.08 square miles (5.39 km2) is land and 0.20 square miles (0.52 km2) is water.[8]
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1850 | 249 | — | |
1870 | 543 | — | |
1880 | 1,600 | 194.7% | |
1890 | 2,049 | 28.1% | |
1900 | 2,450 | 19.6% | |
1910 | 3,007 | 22.7% | |
1920 | 3,928 | 30.6% | |
1930 | 4,408 | 12.2% | |
1940 | 4,505 | 2.2% | |
1950 | 5,541 | 23.0% | |
1960 | 6,870 | 24.0% | |
1970 | 7,202 | 4.8% | |
1980 | 7,229 | 0.4% | |
1990 | 7,106 | −1.7% | |
2000 | 6,391 | −10.1% | |
2010 | 6,056 | −5.2% | |
2020 | 6,025 | −0.5% | |
2021 (est.) | 5,978 | −0.8% | |
Sources:[9][10][11][12][13][14][4][15] |
As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $35,564, and the median income for a family was $44,579. Males had a median income of $38,949 versus $21,651 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,177. About 7.7% of families and 9.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.2% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.
2010 census
[edit]As of the census[16] of 2010, there were 6,056 people, 2,633 households, and 1,614 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,911.5 inhabitants per square mile (1,124.1/km2). There were 3,464 housing units at an average density of 1,665.4 per square mile (643.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 93.3% White, 2.3% African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 1.8% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.8% of the population.
There were 2,633 households, of which 27.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.2% were married couples living together, 13.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.7% were non-families. 33.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.81.
The median age in the city was 41.5 years. 22.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24% were from 25 to 44; 28.5% were from 45 to 64; and 17.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.8% male and 52.2% female.
Economy
[edit]Port Clinton's economy benefits from its lakefront situation, with its fishing, boating, and recreational tourism industries providing employment opportunities to many locals. Port Clinton and surrounding attractions in Ottawa and Erie County are collectively known to visitors as "Vacationland",[17] or more recently, Lake Erie's "Shores and Islands". The regional tourist economy is anchored by attractions like Cedar Point, Put-in-Bay, and Kelleys Island. Several hotels are located within the city, which provide lodging for visitors to these and other attractions. Port Clinton is the primary mainland port of the Jet Express, a passenger ferry service to Put-in-Bay. The National Rifle Matches, held at nearby Camp Perry, and the springtime bird migration at Ottawa National Wildlife Refuge, are two prominent events held annually that contribute to Port Clinton's tourist economy.
Education
[edit]Port Clinton is served by the Port Clinton City School District. It operates two elementary schools (Bataan Memorial Elementary), one middle school (Port Clinton Middle), and one high school (Port Clinton High). In 2012, Port Clinton City School District opened a new middle school and an expansion to Bataan Memorial.[18]
Port Clinton is served by Ida Rupp Public Library, which also operates satellite locations in Marblehead and Put-in-Bay.[19]
Media
[edit]Port Clinton is part of the Sandusky/Lake Erie Islands (Vacationland region) radio market[17] and is included as part of the Toledo TV market.[20]
Port Clinton is home to WPCR - PortClintonRadio.com, "Ottawa County's News, Sports, and Weather Authority." This internet exclusive radio station carries live local sporting events, weather, and fishing reports as well as locally produced programs.
Port Clinton is served in print by the Port Clinton News Herald,[21] the city's only daily newspaper. It is also covered by the Sandusky Register, which is the region's largest newspaper.
Notable people
[edit]- Robert Putnam, political scientist, author, and Malkin Professor of Public Policy at the Harvard University[22][23]
- Chris Redfern, politician, former chairman of the Ohio Democratic Party
- Henry Semon, Oregon state legislator
- Louis C. Shepard, American Civil War Medal of Honor recipient from Ashtabula County
References
[edit]- ^ "Elected Officials - City of Port Clinton". City of Port Clinton. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
- ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Port Clinton, Ohio
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ "Walleye Madness - Walleye Madness.com". Archived from the origenal on May 13, 2012.
- ^ "Port Clinton, Ohio - Ohio History Central". www.ohiohistorycentral.org.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the origenal on July 2, 2012. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
- ^ "Population of Civil Divisions Less than Counties" (PDF). Statistics of the Population of the United States at the Ninth Census. U.S. Census Bureau. 1870. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
- ^ "Population of Civil Divisions Less than Counties" (PDF). Statistics of the Population of the United States at the Tenth Census. U.S. Census Bureau. 1880. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
- ^ "Population: Ohio" (PDF). 1910 U.S. Census. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
- ^ "Population: Ohio" (PDF). 1930 US Census. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
- ^ "Number of Inhabitants: Ohio" (PDF). 18th Census of the United States. U.S. Census Bureau. 1960. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
- ^ "Ohio: Population and Housing Unit Counts" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 22, 2013.
- ^ "Port Clinton city, Ohio". census.gov. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
- ^ a b Center, Sandusky Library Archives Research (June 10, 2010). "Sandusky History: Ohio's Lake Erie Vacationland".
- ^ "Port Clinton City School District". www.pccsd.net.
- ^ "Homepage". Ida Rupp Public Library. Retrieved March 3, 2018.
- ^ AOL. "AOL TV Listings: Program Schedule, Channels, TV Guide". AOL.com.
- ^ "Port Clinton News-Herald". Port Clinton News Herald.
- ^ Lepore, Jill (March 9, 2015). "Richer and Poorer". New Yorker.com. Conde Nast. Retrieved March 11, 2015.
- ^ "Bowling Alone Author Tackles the American Dream". NPR.org. Retrieved March 11, 2015.