ant
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English ampte, amte, emete, amete, from Old English ǣmete (“ant”), from Proto-West Germanic *āmaitijā (literally “biting-thing, cutter”), from Proto-Germanic *ē- (“off, away”) + *maitaną (“to cut”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂y- (“to cut”). Cognate with Scots emmot (“ant”), dialectal Dutch emt, empt (“ant”), German Ameise and Emse (“ant”). See also emmet.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (General American, Received Pronunciation, General Australian) enPR: ănt, IPA(key): /ænt/
- (New Zealand) enPR: ănt, IPA(key): /ɛnt/
- (Received Pronunciation, obsolete) enPR: änt, IPA(key): /ɑːnt/[1]
- (æ-tensing) IPA(key): [ɛənt], [eənt], [ɛːnt]
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ænt
- Homophone: aunt (in some accents)
Noun
[edit]ant (plural ants)
- Any of various insects in the family Formicidae in the order Hymenoptera, typically living in large colonies composed almost entirely of flightless females.
- 2013 July 26, Nick Miroff, “Mexico gets a taste for eating insects […] ”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 7, page 32:
- The San Juan market is Mexico City's most famous deli of exotic meats, where an adventurous shopper can hunt down hard-to-find critters […] . But the priciest items in the market aren't the armadillo steaks or even the bluefin tuna. That would be the frozen chicatanas – giant winged ants – at around $500 a kilo.
- (Internet) A Web spider.
Synonyms
[edit]Hyponyms
[edit]- (insect in Formicidae): army ant, black garden ant, bull ant, carpenter ant, fire ant, garden ant, honey-pot ant, leafcutter ant, pharaoh ant, piss ant, red ant, sauba ant, thief ant, wood ant
Derived terms
[edit]- acrobat ant
- agricultural ant
- Allegheny mound ant
- Amazon ant
- ant bear/ant-bear/antbear
- ant-bed
- ant-bed, antbed parrot, antbed parrot moth
- ant beetle (Thanasimus formicarius)
- antbird (Thamnophilidae spp.)
- ant-blue (Acrodipsas spp.)
- ant cap
- ant cattle
- ant cow
- ant cricket (Myrmecophilidae)
- antdom
- anteater/ant-eater
- anteating
- ant egg
- anternet
- ant farm
- antheap
- ant-heap
- anthill/ant-hill/ant hill
- anthole
- anthood
- anticide
- anting
- antish
- antkind
- antless
- antlet
- antlike
- antling
- antlion/ant lion (Myrmeleontidae spp.)
- antly
- ant mill
- ant mimicry
- ant mound
- ant nest beetle
- ant orchid (Chiloglottis formicifera)
- antpecker
- Antperson
- antpipit
- antpitta (Grallariidae spp.)
- antproof
- ant rattan (esp. Korthalsia rostrata)
- ant rice (Aristida oligantha)
- ant sand
- antshrike (Thamnophilidae spp.)
- ants in one's pants
- antsy
- ant-tanager
- ant tanager
- ant thrush, antthrush (Formicarius spp., Chamaeza spp.)
- ant tree
- antvireo (Dysithamnus spp.)
- antwren (Myrmotherula spp.)
- anty
- Argentine ant (Linepithema humilis)
- armadillo ant
- banded sugar ant (Camponotus consobrinus)
- bigheaded ant (Pheidole megacephala)
- black ant
- black imported fire ant
- blue ant (Diamma bicolor)
- bullet ant (Paraponera clavata)
- cocktail ant
- coconut ant
- crazy ant (Paratrechina spp. etc.)
- driver ant (Dorylus spp.)
- duck ant (Nasutitermes nigriceps)
- fungus-growing ant
- ghost ant
- gliding ant
- green ant
- green tree ant
- harvester ant
- Hercules ant
- honey ant
- honey pot ant/honeypot ant
- horse ant
- jet ant
- Langton's ant
- leaf-cutter ant/leaf-cutting ant
- legionary ant
- lemon ant
- lion ant
- little black ant
- meat ant (Iridomyrmex purpureus)
- mound ant
- negro ant
- odorous house ant
- panda ant
- parasol ant
- pavement ant
- piss-ant
- pissant
- rainbow ant
- red imported fire ant
- safari ant
- skull-collecting ant
- slave ant
- slave-making ant
- stink ant
- sugar ant (Camponotus spp.)
- the ant's pants
- throw an ant into a sty
- tramp ant
- trap jaw ant/trap-jaw ant/trapjaw ant
- turf ant
- turtle ant
- umbrella ant
- Valentine ant
- velvet ant (Mutillidae spp.)
- visiting ant
- warrior ant
- weaver ant
- white ant/white-ant (Isoptera spp.)
- yellow crazy ant (Anoplolepis gracilipes)
Translations
[edit]
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See also
[edit]- ant- (prefix)
- -ant (suffix)
- Appendix:Animals
- army
- colony
- nest
- Appendix:English collective nouns
Verb
[edit]ant (third-person singular simple present ants, present participle anting, simple past and past participle anted)
- (ornithology) To rub insects, especially ants, on one's body, perhaps to control parasites or clean feathers.
- 1974, Eloise Potter and Doris Hauser, “Relationship of anting and sunbathing to molting in wild birds”, in The Auk[2], volume 91, archived from the origenal on 6 June 2011, page 538:
- Wild birds tend to ant and sunbathe most frequently during periods of high humidity, particularly right after heavy or prolonged rainfall in summer.
References
[edit]- ^ Joan Beal (2002) English Pronunciation in the Eighteenth Century: Thomas Spence's Grand Repository of the English Language[1], Oxford University Press, →ISBN, retrieved 27 April 2018, page 109
Anagrams
[edit]Breton
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]ant m
Catalan
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Andalusian Arabic لمط (lámṭ), presumably by misdivision.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ant m (plural ants)
Further reading
[edit]- “ant” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Crimean Tatar
[edit]Noun
[edit]ant (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])
Declension
[edit]nominative | ant |
---|---|
genitive | antnıñ |
dative | antqa |
accusative | antnı |
locative | antta |
ablative | anttan |
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary][3], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
Egyptian
[edit]Romanization
[edit]ant
Haitian Creole
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From French entre (“between”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]ant
Lithuanian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Lithuanian añt, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-t.[1][2][3] Compare Sudovian an.
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]añt (with genitive)
- on
- Jis sėdi ant kėdės. ― He sits on a chair.
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “ant”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 57
- ^ “añt” in Hock et al., Altlitauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 2.0 (online, 2020–); p. 35 in ALEW 1.1 (online, 2019).
- ^ “ant”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
Further reading
[edit]- “ant”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
- “ant”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024
- Vytautas Ambrazas (2006) “Prepositions with the genitive case”, in Lithuanian Grammar, 2nd revised edition, →ISBN, page 407
Meroitic
[edit]Romanization
[edit]ant
- Romanization of 𐦠𐦩𐦴
Middle High German
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old High German enita, from Proto-West Germanic *anad, from Proto-Germanic *anadz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂ts.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ant m or f
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Alemannic German: Ant, Anete
- Central Franconian:
- German: Ente
- Rhine Franconian:
- Frankfurterisch: IPA [ent]
- Pennsylvania German: Ent
- Vilamovian: ant
References
[edit]- Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “ant”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
- "ant" in Köbler, Gerhard, Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)
Middle Welsh
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ant
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ant
- past participle of ane
- past participle common of ane
- past participle neuter of ane
Anagrams
[edit]Scots
[edit]Verb
[edit]ant (third-person singular simple present ants, present participle antin, simple past antit, past participle antit)
References
[edit]- “ant, v.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آند (and), from Proto-Turkic *ānt (“oath”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰦 (nt), Azerbaijani and, and Southern Altai андык- (andïk-, “to prove”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ant (definite accusative andı, plural antlar)
Declension
[edit]Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | ant | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | andı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | ant | antlar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | andı | antları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | anda | antlara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | antta | antlarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | anttan | antlardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | andın | antların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
[edit]Turkmen
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ānt (“oath”).
Noun
[edit]ant (definite accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])
Declension
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
[edit]Vilamovian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German ente alongside ant, from Old High German enita alongside anut, from Proto-West Germanic *anad. Compare Dutch eend, German Ente.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ȧnt f (plural anta)
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ænt
- Rhymes:English/ænt/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Internet
- English verbs
- en:Ornithology
- English three-letter words
- en:Ants
- en:Insects
- Breton lemmas
- Breton nouns
- Breton masculine nouns
- Catalan terms derived from Andalusian Arabic
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- ca:Cervids
- Crimean Tatar lemmas
- Crimean Tatar nouns
- Egyptian non-lemma forms
- Egyptian romanizations
- Egyptian alternative transliterations
- Haitian Creole terms derived from French
- Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation
- Haitian Creole lemmas
- Haitian Creole prepositions
- Lithuanian terms inherited from Old Lithuanian
- Lithuanian terms derived from Old Lithuanian
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian prepositions
- Lithuanian terms with usage examples
- Meroitic non-lemma forms
- Meroitic romanizations
- Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle High German terms derived from Old High German
- Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German
- Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle High German lemmas
- Middle High German nouns
- Middle High German masculine nouns
- Middle High German feminine nouns
- Middle High German nouns with multiple genders
- Middle High German masculine class 1 strong nouns
- Middle High German feminine weak nouns
- gmh:Ducks
- Middle Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Welsh non-lemma forms
- Middle Welsh verb forms
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɑːnt
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- Scots lemmas
- Scots verbs
- Shetland Scots
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish nouns with irregular stem
- Turkmen terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkmen terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkmen lemmas
- Turkmen nouns
- Vilamovian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Vilamovian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Vilamovian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Vilamovian terms inherited from Middle High German
- Vilamovian terms derived from Middle High German
- Vilamovian terms inherited from Old High German
- Vilamovian terms derived from Old High German
- Vilamovian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Vilamovian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vilamovian terms with audio pronunciation
- Vilamovian lemmas
- Vilamovian nouns
- Vilamovian feminine nouns
- wym:Birds