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Riketsia

Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.

Riketsia
Rickettsia rickettsii
Pengelasan saintifik
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Filum:
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Genus:
Rickettsia

Spesies

Rickettsia aeschlimannii[1]
Rickettsia africae[2]
Rickettsia akari[3]
Rickettsia asiatica[4]
Rickettsia australis[3]
Rickettsia canadensis[3][5]
Rickettsia conorii[3]
Rickettsia cooleyi[6]
Rickettsia felis[7]
Rickettsia heilongjiangensis
Rickettsia helvetica
Rickettsia honei
Rickettsia hulinii
Rickettsia japonica
Rickettsia massiliae
Rickettsia montanensis
Rickettsia parkeri[3]
Rickettsia peacockii
Rickettsia prowazekii[3]
Rickettsia rhipicephali
Rickettsia rickettsii[3]
Rickettsia sibirica[3]
Rickettsia slovaca
Rickettsia tamurae
Rickettsia typhi[3]
etc.

Riketsia (Rickettsia) ialah satu genus bakterium sangat pleomorfik, tidak membentuk spora, gram-negatif, tidak motil yang boleh hadir sebagai kokus (garis pusat 0.1 μm), batang (1–4 μm panjang) atau kebenangan (10 μm panjang). Sebagai parasit dalam sel obligat, kemandirian riketsia bergantung pada kemasukan, tumbesaran, dan pembiakan di dalam sitoplasma sel perumah eukariotik (biasanya sel endotelial).[8]

  1. ^ Beati, L.; Meskini, M., et al. (1997), "Rickettsia aeschlimannii sp. nov., a new spotted fever group rickettsia associated with Hyalomma marginatum ticks", Int J Syst Bacteriol 47 (2): 548-55s4
  2. ^ Kelly P.J., Beati L.; dll. (1996). "Rickettsia africae sp. nov., the etiological agent of African tick bite fever". Int J Syst Bacteriol. 46 (2): 611–614. Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (bantuan)[pautan mati kekal]
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i Skerman, VBD; McGowan, V; Sneath, PHA, penyunting (1989). Senarai Lulus Nama Bakteria (ed. amended). Washington, DC: Persatuan Amerika Syarikat untuk MikrobiologiCS1 maint: postscript (link)
  4. ^ Fujita, H.; Fournier, P.-E., et al. (2006), "Rickettsia asiatica sp. nov., isolated in Japan", Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 56 (Pt 10): 2365–2368
  5. ^ Truper H.G., De' Clari L. (1997). "Taxonomic note: Necessary correction of specific epithets formed as substantives (nouns) 'in apposition'". Int J Syst Bacteriol. 47 (3): 908–909.
  6. ^ Billings A.N., Teltow G.J.; dll. (1998). ""Molecular characterization of a novel Rickettsia species from Ixodes scapularis in Texas"". Emerg Infect Dis. 4 (2): 305–309. Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (bantuan); External link in |title= (bantuan)
  7. ^ La Scola, B.; Meconi, S., et al. (2002), "Emended description of Rickettsia felis (Bouyer et al. 2001), a temperature-dependent cultured bacterium"[pautan mati kekal], Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 52 (Pt 6): 2035–2041
  8. ^ Walker DH (1996). Rickettsiae. In: Barron's Medical Microbiology (Barron S et al., eds.) (ed. 4). Cawangan Perubatan Universiti Texas. ISBN 0-9631172-1-1. (via NCBI Bookshelf).

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