- â . 2002. Guarantee Care increases the cost of daycare (Pasningsgaranti giver større takststigninger) . https://www.dst.dk/pukora/epub/Nyt/2002/NR150.pdf.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- â . 2008. âUniversal Child Care, Maternal Labor Supply, and Family Well-Beingâ. Journal of Political Economy 116 (4): 709â745. doi:10.1086/591908.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- â . 2012. âThe Effects of Type of Non-Parental Child Care on Pre-teen Skills and Risky Behaviorâ. Economics Letters 116 (3): 622â625. ISSN: 01651765. doi:10.1016/j. econlet.2012.06.020. http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/ pii/S0165176512003527.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- â . 2017. âSchool Starting Age and the Crime-age Profileâ. Economic Journal 127 (602): 1096â1118. ISSN: 14680297. doi:10.1111/ecoj.12325.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- â . 2021. OECD Family Database, PF3.3: Informal childcare arrangements. https:// www.oecd.org/els/family/database.htm.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- â . 2022c. Population Age 0-2. BEF5, www.statbank.dk/BEF5 Accessed: 07.01.2022.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ainsworth, Mary D Salter, et al. 2015. Patterns of Attachment: A Psychological Study of the Strange Situation. Psychology Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Akee, Randall, et al. 2018. âHow Does Household Income Affect Child Personality Traits and Behaviors?â American Economic Review 108 (3): 775â827. ISSN: 1098-6596. doi:doi. org/10.1257/aer.20160133. http://www.nber.org/papers/w21562. pdf.
- Almlund, Mathilde, et al. 2011. âPersonality Psychology and Economicsâ. In Handbook of the Economics of Education, ed. by Eric A Hanushek, Stephen Machin, and Ludger Woessmann, 4:1â181. Elsevier. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-44453444 -6.00001-8.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- American Psychological Association. 2022. APA Dictionary of Psychology. https : / / dictionary.apa.org/.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Andersen, Simon Calmar, et al. 2020. âA Stable Relationship Between Personality and Academic Performance from Childhood through Adolescence. An original study and replication in hundred-thousand-person samplesâ. Journal of Personality 88 (5): 925â939. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12538.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Angrist, Joshua D, Guido W Imbens, and Donald B Rubin. 1996. âIdentification of Causal Effects Using Instrumental Variablesâ. Journal of the American statistical Association 91 (434): 444â455. doi:https://doi.org/10.2307/2291629.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Arbejderbevægelsens ErhvervsraÌd. 2007. âMindre tid til børnene - Udviklingen i personalestandarden paÌ dagtilbudsomraÌdet 2001-2007â.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ayoub, Mona, et al. 2021. âLongitudinal Associations Between Parenting and Child Big Five Personality Traitsâ. Collabra: Psychology 7 (1): 1â20. doi:10 . 1525 / collabra . 29766.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- B. W. Roberts, A. Caspi, D. Wood. 2008. âThe Development of Personality Traits in Adulthood â. In Handbook of Personality: Theory and Research, ed. by L. A. Pervin O. P. John R. W. Robins, 375â398. Guilford Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Bach, Maximilian, Josefine Koebe, and Frauke Peter. 2019. âLong Run Effects of Universal Childcare on Personality Traitsâ. DIW Discussion Papers, no. 1815. doi:10 . 2139 / ssrn.3433673.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Bailey, Drew H, et al. 2020. âPersistence and fade-out of educational-intervention effects: Mechanisms and potential solutionsâ. Psychological Science in the Public Interest 21 (2): 55â97.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Baker, Michael, and Kevin Milligan. 2015. âMaternity Leave and Childrenâs Cognitive and Behavioral Developmentâ. Journal of Population Economics 28 (2): 373â391. doi:https: //doi.org/10.1007/s00148-014-0529-5.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Baker, Michael, Jonathan Gruber, and Kevin Milligan. 2019. âThe Long-Run Impacts of a Universal Child Care Programâ. American Economic Journal: Economic Policy 11 (3): 1â26. ISSN: 1945774X. doi:10.1257/pol.20170603.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Bedard, Kelly, and Elizabeth Dhuey. 2006. âThe Persistence of Early Childhood Maturity: International Evidence of Long-Run Age Effectsâ. The Quarterly Journal of Economics 121 (4): 1437â1472. doi:10.1093/qje/121.4.1437.
- Belsky, Jay. 1988. âThe âEffectsâ of Infant Day Care Reconsideredâ. Early Childhood Research Quarterly 3 (3): 235â272.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Berlinski, Samuel, Sebastian Galiani, and Paul Gertler. 2009. âThe Effect of Pre-Primary Education on Primary School Performanceâ. Journal of Public Economics 93 (1): 219â 234. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2008.09.002.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Bernal, Raquel, and Michael P Keane. 2011. âChild Care Choices and Childrenâs Cognitive Achievement: The case of Single Mothersâ. Journal of Labor Economics 29 (3): 459â 512. doi:10.1086/659343.
- Beuchert, Louise, and Anne B Nandrup. 2018. âThe Danish National Tests at a Glanceâ. Nationaløkonomisk tidsskrift 2:1â37.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Beuchert, Louise, Maria Knoth Humlum, and Rune Vejlin. 2016. âThe Length of Maternity Leave and Family Healthâ. Labour Economics 43:55â71. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.labeco.2016.06.007.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Black, Sandra E., Paul J. Devereux, and Kjell G. Salvanes. 2011. âToo Young to Leave the Nest? The Effects of School Starting Ageâ. Review of Economics and Statistics 93 (2): 455â467. ISSN: 0034-6535. doi:10.1162/REST_a_00081.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Blau, David, and Janet Currie. 2006. âPre-School, Day Care, and After-School Care: Whoâs Minding the Kids?â Chap. 20 in Handbook of the Economics of Education, ed. by Eric A.
- Bleidorn, Wiebke, et al. 2020. âThe Healthy Personality From a Basic Trait Perspectiveâ.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Bleidorn, Wiebke, et al. 2021. âPersonality Trait Stability and Changeâ. Personality Science 2:1â20. doi:10.5964/ps.6009.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Bowlby, John. 1973. Attachment and Loss: Volume II: Separation, Anxiety and Anger. 1â429. London: The Hogarth Press / the Institute of Psycho-Analysis.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Brewer, Mike, et al. 2022. âDoes More Free Childcare Help Parents Work More?â Labour Economics 74:102100. ISSN: 09275371. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j. labeco.2021.102100.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Burgess, Simon, and Ellen Greaves. 2013. âTest Scores, Subjective Assessment, and Stereotyping of Ethnic Minoritiesâ. Journal of Labor Economics 31 (3): 535â576. ISSN: 0734306X. doi:10.1086/669340.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Canaan, Serena, et al. 2022. âMaternity Leave and Paternity Leave: Evidence on the Economic Impact of Legislative Chances in High Income Countriesâ. IZA Discussion Paper, no. 15129.
- Canaan, Serena. 2022. âParental leave, household specialization and childrenâs well-beingâ.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Carneiro, Pedro, Katrine V. Løken, and Kjell G. Salvanes. 2015. âA Flying Start? Maternity Leave Benefits and Long-Run Outcomes of Childrenâ. Journal of Political Economy 123 (2): 365â412. doi:https://doi.org/10.1086/679627..
Cascio, Elizabeth U., Steven J. Haider, and Helena Skyt Nielsen. 2015. âThe Effectiveness of Policies that Promote Labor Force Participation of Women with Children: A Collection of National Studiesâ. Labour Economics 36:64â71. ISSN: 09275371. doi:10.1016/j. labeco.2015.08.002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2015. 08.002.
- Cattaneo, Matias D., Michael Jansson, and Xinwei Ma. 2020. âSimple Local Polynomial Density Estimatorsâ. Journal of the American Statistical Association 115 (531): 1449â 1455. doi:10.1080/01621459.2019.1635480.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Chor, Elise, Martin Eckhoff Andresen, and Ariel Kalil. 2016. âThe Impact of Universal Prekindergarten on Family Behavior and Child Outcomesâ. Economics of Education Review 55:168â181. ISSN: 02727757. doi:10.1016/J.ECONEDUREV.2016.10.002.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Conard, Maureen A. 2006. âAptitude is Not Enough: How personality and behavior predict academic performanceâ. Journal of Research in Personality 40 (3): 339â346. doi:https: //doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2004.10.003.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Cubel, Maria, et al. 2016. âDo Personality Traits Affect Productivity? Evidence from the Labâ. The Economic Journal 126:654â681. doi:10 . 1111 / ecoj . 12373. http : //papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2471066.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Cunha, Flavio, and James J Heckman. 2008. âFormulating, Identifying and Estimating the Technology of Cognitive and Noncognitive Skill Formationâ. Journal of Human Resources 43 (4): 738â782.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Dahl, Gordon B, et al. 2016. âWhat Is the Case for Paid Maternity Leave?â Review of Economics and Statistics 98 (4): 655â670. doi:10.1162/REST_a_00602.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Damian, Rodica Ioana, Surizaday Serrano, and Patrick L. Hill. 2021. âHurricane Exposure and Personality Developmentâ. Journal of Personality 89 (1): 35â49. ISSN: 14676494. doi:10.1111/jopy.12542.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Danish Ministry of Children and Education. 2019. Skolestart. https : / / www . uvm . dk / folkeskolen / fag - timetal - og - overgange / skolestart - og -boernehaveklassen/skolestart Accessed: 07.01.2022.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Danzer, Natalia, and Victor Lavy. 2018. âPaid Parental Leave and Childrenâs Schooling Outcomes â. The Economic Journal 128 (608): 81â117. doi:https://doi.org/10. 1111/ecoj.12493.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Danzer, Natalia, et al. 2020. âParental Leave, (In)formal Childcare and Long-term Child Outcomesâ. Journal of Human Resources: 0619â10257R1.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Datta Gupta, Nabanita, and Marianne Simonsen. 2010. âNon-Cognitive Child Outcomes and Universal High Quality Child Careâ. Journal of Public Economics 94 (1): 30â43. ISSN: 00472727. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2009.10.001.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- De Chaisemartin, Clement. 2017. âTolerating Defiance? Local Average Treatment Effects without Monotonicityâ. Quantitative Economics 8 (2): 367â396. doi:https://doi. org/10.3982/QE601.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Dee, Thomas S, and Hans Henrik Sievertsen. 2018. âThe Gift of Time? School Starting Age and Mental Healthâ. Health Economics 27 (5): 781â802. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1002/hec.3638.
- Denissen, Jaap J.A., et al. 2019. âTransactions Between Life Events and Personality Traits Across the Adult Lifespanâ. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 116 (4): 612â 633. ISSN: 00223514. doi:10.1037/pspp0000196.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- dk/UDDAKT20 Accessed: 07.01.2022.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Dustmann, Christian, and Uta SchoÌnberg. 2012. âExpansions in Maternity Leave Coverage and Childrenâs Long-Term Outcomesâ. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 4 (3): 190â224. doi:10.1257/app.4.3.190.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Eysenck, Sybil BG, and Hans J Eysenck. 1970. âCrime and Personality: An Empirical Study of the Three-factor Theoryâ. The British Journal of Criminology 10 (3): 225â239.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Felfe, Christina, and Rafael Lalive. 2018. âDoes early child care affect childrenâs development ?â Journal of Public Economics 159 (): 33â53. ISSN: 00472727. doi:10.1016/J.
Fletcher, Jason M. 2013. âThe Effects of Personality Traits on Adult Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from siblingsâ. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 89:122â135. doi:10.1002/hec.2907. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2013. 02.004.
Fort, Margherita, Andrea Ichino, and Giulio Zanella. 2020. âCognitive and Noncognitive Costs of Day Care at Age 0â2 for Children in Advantaged Familiesâ. Journal of Political Economy 128 (1): 158â205. doi:10.1086/704075.
- Friedman, Howard S., Margaret L. Kern, and Chandra A. Reynolds. 2010. âPersonality and Health, Subjective Well-being, and Longevityâ. Journal of Personality 78 (1): 179â216.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Gensowski, Miriam. 2018. âPersonality, IQ, and Lifetime Earningsâ. Labour Economics 51:170â183. ISSN: 09275371. doi:10.1016/j.labeco.2017.12.004.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Haeck, Catherine, Laetitia Lebihan, and Philip Merrigan. 2018. âUniversal Child Care and Long-Term Effects on Child Well-Being: Evidence from Canadaâ. Journal of Human Capital 12 (1): 38â98. doi:10.1086/696702.
- Hanushek and Finis Welch, 2:1163â1278. Elsevier B.V. ISBN: 9780444528193. doi:10. 1016/S1574-0692(06)02020-4.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Heineck, Guido, and Silke Anger. 2010. âThe Returns to Cognitive Abilities and Personality Traits in Germanyâ. Labour Economics 17 (3): 535â546. ISSN: 09275371. doi:10. 1016/j.labeco.2009.06.001. http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/ retrieve/pii/S0927537109000670.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Heisig, Katharina, and Larissa Zierow. 2019. The Baby Year Parental Leave Reform in the GDR and Its Impact on Childrenâs Long-Term Life Satisfaction. Working Paper 70806. SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research.
Herbst, Chris M. 2013. âThe Impact of Non-Parental Child Care on Child Development: Evidence from the Summer Participation âDipââ. Journal of Public Economics 105:86â 105. ISSN: 0047-2727. doi:10.1016/J.JPUBECO.2013.06.003.
- Herbst, Chris M., and Erdal Tekin. 2010. âChild Care Subsidies and Child Developmentâ.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Huebener, Mathias, Daniel Kuehnle, and C. Katharina Spiess. 2019. âParental Leave Policies and Socio-Economic Gaps in Child Development: Evidence from a Substantial Benefit Reform Using Administrative Dataâ. Labour Economics 61:101754. doi:https : / / doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2019.101754.
- International Labour Organization. 2017. World Employment and Social Outlook: Trends for women 2017. Geneva: International Labour Organization.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kottelenberg, Michael J, and Steven F Lehrer. 2014. âDo the Perils of Universal Childcare Depend on the Childâs Age?â CESifo Economic Studies 60 (2): 338â365. doi:10.1093/ cesifo/ifu006. https://academic.oup.com/cesifo/article/60/2/ 338/284199.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Kuehnle, Daniel, and Michael Oberfichtner. 2020. âDoes Starting Universal Childcare Earlier Influence Childrenâs Skill Development?â Demography 57:61â98. doi:10.1007/ s13524- 019- 00836- 9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13524- 01900836 -9.
- Labour Economics 75:102127. ISSN: 0927-5371. doi:https : / / doi . org / 10 . 1016/j.labeco.2022.102127. https://www.sciencedirect.com/ science/article/pii/S0927537122000203.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Landersø, Rasmus, Helena Skyt Nielsen, and Marianne Simonsen. 2020. âEffects of School Starting Age on the Familyâ. Journal of Human Resources 55 (4): 1258â1286. ISSN: 15488004. doi:10.3368/jhr.55.4.1117-9174R1.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Liu, Qian, and Oskar Nordstrom Skans. 2010. âThe Duration of Paid Parental Leave and Childrenâs Scholastic Performanceâ. The BE Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy 10 (1). doi:doi:10.2202/1935-1682.2329.
Loeb, Susanna, et al. 2007. âHow Much Is Too Much? The Influence of Preschool Centers on Childrenâs Social and Cognitive Developmentâ. Economics of Education Review 26 (1): 52â66. ISSN: 02727757. doi:10.1016/J.ECONEDUREV.2005.11.005.
Magnuson, Katherine A., Christopher Ruhm, and Jane Waldfogel. 2007. âDoes Prekindergarten Improve School Preparation and Performance?â Economics of Education Review 26 (1): 33â51. ISSN: 02727757. doi:10.1016/J.ECONEDUREV.2005.09.008.
- Moffitt, Terrie E., et al. 2011. âA Gradient of Childhood Self-Control Predicts Health, Wealth, and Public Safetyâ. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108 (7): 2693â 2698. ISSN: 1091-6490. doi:10.1073/pnas.1010076108.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- MuÌller, Gerrit, and Erik Plug. 2006. âEstimating the Effect of Personality on Male and Female Earningsâ. Industrial and Labor Relations Review 60 (1): 3â22. doi:10.1177/ 001979390606000101.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Murano, Dana, Jeremy E Sawyer, and Anastasiya A Lipnevich. 2020. âA Meta-Analytic Review of Preschool Social and Emotional Learning Interventionsâ. Review of Educational Research 90 (2): 227â263. doi:10.3102/0034654320914743.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Nyhus, Ellen K, and Empar Pons. 2005. âThe Effects of Personality on Earningsâ. Journal of Economic Psychology 26 (3): 363â384. ISSN: 01674870. doi:10.1016/j.joep. 2004.07.001. http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/ S0167487004000546.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- OECD. 2020. Education at a Glance 2020: OECD Indicators, OECD Publishing, Paris.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Olivetti, Claudia, and Barbara Petrongolo. 2017. âThe Economic Consequences of Family Policies: Lessons from a Century of Legislation in High-Income Countriesâ. Journal of Economic Perspectives 31 (1): 205â230. ISSN: 08953309. doi:10.1257/jep.31.1. 205.
- Poropat, Arthur E. 2009. âA Meta-Analysis of the Five-Factor Model of Personality and Academic Performanceâ. Psychological bulletin 135 (2): 322. doi:10.1037/a0014996.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Rasmussen, Astrid WuÌrtz. 2010. âIncreasing the Length of Parentsâ Birth-Related Leave: The Effect on Childrenâs Long-Term Educational Outcomesâ. Labour Economics 17 (1): 91â 100. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2009.07.007.
- RES5N, www.statistikbanken.dk/RES5N Accessed: 07.01.2022.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Roberts, Brent W., and Timothy Bogg. 2004. âA Longitudinal Study of the Relationships Between Conscientiousness and the Social-Environmental Factors and Substance-Use Be42 haviors That Influence Healthâ. Journal of Personality 72 (April 2004): 325â354. ISSN: 0022-3506. doi:10.1111/j.0022-3506.2004.00264.x. Rossin-Slater, Maya. 2017. âMaternity and Family Leave Policyâ. In The Oxford Handbook of Women and the Economy, ed. by Susan L. Averett, Laura M. Argys, and Saul D. Hoffman, 323â342. March. New York. ISBN: 9780190628963. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/ 9780190628963.013.23.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Savelyev, Peter A. 2020. âConscientiousness, Extraversion, College Education, and Longevity of High-Ability Individualsâ. Journal of Human Resources 58 (1): 1â55. ISSN: 15488004. doi:10.3368/jhr.58.1.0918-9720R2.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Schwaba, Ted, et al. 2021. âThe Impact of Childhood Lead Exposure on Adult Personality: Evidence from the United States, Europe, and a Large-Scale Natural Experimentâ. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 118 (29): 1â7. ISSN: 10916490. doi:10.1073/pnas.2020104118.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Small, Dylan S, et al. 2017. âInstrumental variable estimation with a stochastic monotonicity assumptionâ. Statistical Science 32 (4): 561â579.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Spengler, Marion, et al. 2015. âStudent Characteristics and Behaviors at Age 12 Predict Occupational Success 40 years Later Over and Above Childhood IQ and Parental Socioeconomic Statusâ. Developmental Psychology 51 (9): 1329â1340. ISSN: 1939-0599. doi:10.1037/dev0000025.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Stearns, Jenna. 2015. âThe Effects of Paid Maternity Leave: Evidence from Temporary Disability Insuranceâ. Journal of Health Economics 43:85â102. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2015.04.005.
- Sutin, Angelina R., et al. 2020. âChange in Five-Factor Model Personality Traits During the Acute Phase of the Coronavirus Pandemicâ. PLoS ONE 15 (8): 1â13. ISSN: 19326203. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0237056.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
van Huizen, Thomas, and Janneke Plantenga. 2018. âDo Children Benefit from Universal Early Childhood Education and Care? A Meta-Analysis of Evidence from Natural Experiments â. Economics of Education Review 66:206â222. ISSN: 0272-7757. doi:https: //doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2018.08.001.
- Wagner, Jenny, et al. 2015. âThe First Partnership Experience and Personality Development: A Propensity Score Matching Study in Young Adulthoodâ. Social Psychological and Personality Science 6 (4): 455â463. ISSN: 19485514. doi:10.1177/1948550614566092.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now