spot
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English spot, spotte, partially from Middle Dutch spotte (“spot, speck”), and partially merging with Middle English splot, from Old English splott (“spot, plot of land”), from Proto-West Germanic *splott, from Proto-Germanic *spluttaz (“segment”), from Proto-Indo-European *splt-no- (“an off-split, segment”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to split”). Cognate with North Frisian spot (“speck, piece of ground”), Low German spot (“speck”), Old Norse spotti (“small piece”). See also splot, splotch.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editspot (plural spots)
- A round or irregular patch on the surface of a thing having a different color, texture etc. and generally round in shape.
- The leopard is noted for the spots of color in its fur.
- Why do ladybugs have spots?
- A stain or disfiguring mark.
- I have tried everything, and I can’t get this spot out.
- A pimple, papule or pustule.
- That morning, I saw that a spot had come up on my chin.
- I think she's got chicken pox; she's covered in spots.
- A symbol on a playing card, domino, die, etc. indicating its value; a pip.
- A small, unspecified amount or quantity.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:modicum
- Do come 'round on Sunday for a spot of tea, won't you?
- (slang, US) A bill of five-dollar or ten-dollar denomination in dollars.
- Here's the twenty bucks I owe you, a ten spot and two five spots.
- A location or area.
- I like to eat lunch in a pleasant spot outside.
- For our anniversary we went back to the same spot where we first met.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book III”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- That spot to which I point is Paradise.
- 1800, William Wordsworth, Hart-leap Well:
- "A jolly place," said he, "in times of old! / But something ails it now: the spot is curs'd."
- 2011, Tom Fordyce, Rugby World Cup 2011: England 12-19 France[1]:
- Yachvilli made it 6-0 with a second sweet strike from 45 metres after Matt Stevens was penalised for collapsing a scrum, and then slid another penalty just wide from the same spot.
- A parking space.
- 2011 March 23, “We asked mayoral candidates: Do you support 'dibs' on parking spots?”, in Chicago Sun-Times:
- Del Valle has the blessing of a garage, so he doesn't have to claim “dibs” on shoveled street spots himself, he said.
- (sports) An official determination of placement.
- The fans were very unhappy with the referee's spot of the ball.
- A bright lamp; a spotlight.
- (US, advertising) A brief advertisement or program segment on television.
- Did you see the spot on the news about the shoelace factory?
- A difficult situation.
- Synonyms: predicament; see also Thesaurus:difficult situation
- She was in a real spot when she ran into her separated husband while on a date.
- (gymnastics, dance, weightlifting) One who spots (supports or assists a maneuver, or is prepared to assist if safety dictates); a spotter.
- (soccer) Penalty spot.
- 2011 January 8, Chris Bevan, “Arsenal 1 - 1 Leeds”, in BBC[2]:
- The Gunners dominated for long periods but, against the run of play, Denilson fouled Max Gradel and Robert Snodgrass put Leeds ahead from the spot.
- The act of spotting or noticing something.
- You've misspelled "terrapin" here. —Whoops. Good spot.
- A variety of the common domestic pigeon, so called from a spot on its head just above the beak.
- A food fish (Leiostomus xanthurus) of the Atlantic coast of the United States, with a black spot behind the shoulders and fifteen oblique dark bars on the sides.
- The southern redfish, or red horse (Sciaenops ocellatus), which has a spot on each side at the base of the tail.
- (in the plural, brokers' slang, dated) Commodities, such as merchandise and cotton, sold for immediate delivery.
- (physics) An autosoliton.
- (finance) A decimal point; point.
- Twelve spot two five pounds sterling. ― £12.25
- Any of various points marked on the table, from which balls are played, in snooker, pool, billiards, etc.
- Any of the balls marked with spots in the game of pool, which one player aims to pot, the other player taking the stripes.
Hyponyms
editDerived terms
edit- age spot
- Arago spot
- bald spot
- beauty spot
- blackspot
- blind spot
- blue spot
- bright spot
- brown spot
- Brushfield spot
- Campbell de Morgan spot
- cellspot
- center spot
- citrus black spot
- cold spot
- cover the spot
- C-spot
- dead spot
- faceoff spot
- five-spot
- flat spot
- Fordyce spot
- Fordyce's spot
- forty-spot
- Fresnel spot
- germinal spot
- Gräfenberg spot
- Gräfenberg spot
- grease spot
- green spot
- G-spot
- heaven spot
- hit the spot
- hot spot
- in a bad spot
- Johnny-on-the-spot
- leaf spot
- lesser spot-nosed monkey
- Mongolian spot
- mother-spot
- night spot
- no-no spot
- oil spot
- on the spot
- on-the-spot
- parking spot
- pink spot
- plague spot
- Poisson spot
- power spot
- P-spot
- rind oil spot
- rind-oil spot
- riveted to the spot
- rooted to the spot
- safety spot
- sitspot
- soft spot
- solar spot
- spot-backed antshrike
- spot-barred
- spot beam
- spot-billed pelican
- spot-breasted lapwing
- spot card
- spot cash
- spot-check
- spot check
- spot-clean
- spot color, spot colour
- spot date
- spot effect
- spot fire
- spot hire
- spot kick
- spot lens
- spot market
- spot of bother
- spot-on
- spot on
- spot prawn
- spot price
- spot prize
- spot-red
- spot reduction
- spot remover
- spot report
- spot stroke
- spot-tailed
- spot test
- spot-throat
- spottish
- spot trade
- spotty
- spot welding
- spot-winged antshrike
- sun spot
- tar spot
- ten-spot
- three-spot seahorse
- tight spot
- top spot
- trouble spot
- water spot
- weak spot
- white spot
- white-spot disease
- wide spot in the road
- X marks the spot
- yellow spot
Descendants
edit- → Catalan: espot
Translations
edit
|
|
|
|
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
|
Verb
editspot (third-person singular simple present spots, present participle spotting, simple past and past participle spotted)
- (transitive) To see, find; to pick out, notice, locate, distinguish or identify.
- Try to spot the differences between these two pictures.
- 2020 July 1, Ruth Sutherland, Neil Peters, “Answering the call”, in Rail, page 47:
- The campaign aimed to give commuters the confidence to trust their own instincts and intervene if they spot someone vulnerable who may be at risk of suicide, and to talk to them to interrupt their suicidal thoughts.
- (US, slang, ditransitive) To loan a small amount of money to someone.
- I’ll spot you ten dollars for lunch.
- 2018, Tayari Jones, An American Marriage, Oneworld Publications, page 185:
- “It’s close to payday, but you’re welcome to what I have. Maybe Wickliffe can spot me a few.”
- (transitive, intransitive) To stain; to leave a spot (on).
- Hard water will spot if it is left on a surface.
- a garment spotted with mould
- (transitive) To cover with spots, to speckle.
- 1865, Walt Whitman, “When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d”, in Sequel to Drum-Taps: When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d and other poems:
- […] Amid lanes and through old woods, where lately the violets peep’d from the ground, spotting the gray debris, […]
- (transitive) To remove, or attempt to remove, a stain.
- I spotted the carpet where the child dropped spaghetti.
- (transitive) To retouch a photograph on film to remove minor flaws.
- (transitive, gymnastics, dance, weightlifting, climbing) To support or assist a maneuver, or to be prepared to assist if safety dictates.
- I can’t do a back handspring unless somebody spots me.
- 1989 April 15, Angela Bowen, “Towards a National Lesbian Conference”, in Gay Community News, page 2:
- There had not been time to build handrails, so lines of women spotted the sides of the ramp.
- (transitive, dance) To keep the head and eyes pointing in a single direction while turning.
- Most figure skaters do not spot their turns like dancers do.
- (transitive) To stain; to blemish; to taint; to disgrace; to tarnish, as reputation.
- a. 1587, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., Philip Sidney], “(please specify the folio)”, in [Fulke Greville; Matthew Gwinne; John Florio], editors, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia [The New Arcadia], London: […] [John Windet] for William Ponsonbie, published 1590, →OCLC:
- Link not me in self same chain / With the wicked-working folk, / Who their spotted thoughts do cloak.
- c. 1608–1610, Francis Beaumont, John Fletcher, “Philaster: Or, Love Lies a Bleeding”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1679, →OCLC, Act V, scene ii:
- If ever I shall close these eyes but once, / May I live spotted for my perjury.
- (transitive) To cut or chip (timber) in preparation for hewing.
- (transitive, chiefly snooker and billiards) To place an object at a location indicated by a spot.
- The referee had to spot the pink on the blue spot.
- (aviation, military, transitive) To position (an aircraft) on the deck of an aircraft carrier ready for launch by catapult.
- 1959, Aviation Boatswain's Mate 3 & 2: Navy Training Courses, United States. Bureau of Naval Personnel, page 315:
- The aircraft is spotted on the catapult, and the console operator turns the crank to FIRST READY, causing the exhaust valve to close.
- 1990, Mike Harvell, Airman, pages 9–37:
- This spotting order varies from carrier to carrier to suit the flight-deck layout. Certain aircraft must be spotted in a specific location to permit servicing, loading of ammunition, starting, maintenance, and so forth.
- (rail transport, transitive) To position (a locomotive or car) at a predetermined point, e.g., for loading or unloading.
Derived terms
editTranslations
edit
|
|
|
Adjective
editspot (not comparable)
- (commerce, finance) Available on the spot; for immediate payment or delivery.
- spot wheat
- spot cash
- a spot contract
Translations
editAnagrams
editDanish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom the verb spotte (“to mock”). Compare Old Norse spottr, German Spott.
Noun
editspot c (singular definite spotten, not used in plural form)
- mockery, ridicule
- 2013, Jan Guillou, Vejen til Jerusalem, Modtryk, →ISBN:
- Men at også den anden søn savnede alle mandlige dyder, var straks værre og gjorde spotten større.
- But that the other son, too, lacked all male virtues, was much worse and enlarged the mockery.
- 2010, Tove Ditlevsen, Man gjorde et barn fortræd, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:
- Hun havde råd til at smile igen, så ligegyldig var deres spot hende.
- She could afford to smile back, that was how little she cared about their ridicule.
- 2015, Jørgen Christensen, Muhammed-tegningerne, demokratiet og sikkerhedspolitikken, BoD – Books on Demand, →ISBN, page 9:
- I artiklen skrev kulturredaktør Flemming Rose bl.a., at muslimer måtte acceptere, at deres religiøse følelser blev udsat for hån, spot og latterliggørelse[sic]:...
- In the article, editor of culture Flemming Rose wrote, among other things, that muslims had to accept their religious feelings being made the object of mockery, derision and ridicule:...
- 2014, Fjodor M. Dostojevskij, Minder fra dødens hus, Bechs Forlag - Viatone, →ISBN:
- Først sporede man hos alle en heftig forbitrelse, derefter en dyb nedslåethed, og endelig syntes al sindsbevægelse at vige pladsen for hoverende spot.
- At first, one saw with everyone a hefty bitterness, then a deep sadness, and finally, all emotion seemed to recede, making way for gloating mockery.
Declension
editcommon gender |
Singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | spot | spotten |
genitive | spots | spottens |
Etymology 2
editNoun
editspot c or n (singular definite spotten or spottet, plural indefinite spot or spots)
- spotlight
- 1982, Lene H. Bagger, Idioterne, p. 179
- I millisekundet hvor lyset satte spots på hendes uforberedte ansigt, røbede det hende
- In the short moment when the light turned the spotlight on her unprepared face, it revealed her
- 1982, Lene H. Bagger, Idioterne, p. 179
- spot (short advertisement in radio or TV)
- 2012, Jyllands-Posten:
- Lego meddeler, at deres juleomsætning overgik alle forventninger på grund af spottene i TV 2
- LEGO informs that their Christmas sale surpassed all expectations due to the spots on TV 2
Declension
editEtymology 3
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editspot
- imperative of spotte
Dutch
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle Dutch spot, from Old Dutch *spot, from Proto-Germanic *spuþþaz.
Noun
editspot m (uncountable)
- mockery
- Synonyms: spotternij, plagerij, pesterij
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
edit- Negerhollands: spot
Etymology 2
editNoun
editspot m (plural spots, diminutive spotje n)
Anagrams
editFrench
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editspot m (plural spots)
- (physics) light spot
- blip (on radar)
- (cinematography, theater) spotlight, spot
- (surfing) area
- (television) spot; a brief segment on television
Further reading
edit- “spot”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
editIndonesian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editspot
- (colloquial) spot, a location or area.
Further reading
edit- “spot” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
editEtymology
editUnadapted borrowing from English spot.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editspot m (invariable)
- spot (theatrical light; luminous point; brief radio or TV advertisement)
Further reading
edit- spot in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
editMiddle Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Old Dutch *spot, from Proto-Germanic *sputtaz.
Noun
editspot m or n
Inflection
editThis noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Dutch: spot
Further reading
edit- “spot”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “spot”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Old High German
editEtymology
editCompare Dutch spot. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
editspot m
Declension
editcase | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | spot | spota |
accusative | spot | spota |
genitive | spotes | spoto |
dative | spote | spotum |
instrumental | spotu | — |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- Köbler, Gerhard, Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch, (6. Auflage) 2014
Polish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editspot m inan
- (radio) spot (short, usually 30-second, piece of advertising material that is aired either in between or during broadcasts)
- (television) spot (short commercial shown in between or during TV broadcasts)
Declension
editFurther reading
edit- spot in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Scottish Gaelic
editNoun
editspot m (genitive singular spoit, plural spotan)
Synonyms
edit- (place): bad
Derived terms
editSlovak
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English spot. First attested in the 20th century.[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editspot m inan (related adjective spotový)
- (radio) spot (short, piece of advertising material that is aired either in between or during broadcasts)
- (television) spot (short commercial shown in between or during TV broadcasts)
Declension
editReferences
editFurther reading
edit- “spot”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Spanish
editEtymology
editNoun
editspot m (plural spots)
Further reading
edit- “spot”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Tok Pisin
editEtymology
editNoun
editspot
Volapük
editNoun
editspot (nominative plural spots)
Declension
edit- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle Dutch
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɒt
- Rhymes:English/ɒt/1 syllable
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English slang
- American English
- English terms with quotations
- en:Sports
- en:Advertising
- en:Gymnastics
- en:Dance
- en:Weightlifting
- en:Football (soccer)
- English dated terms
- en:Physics
- en:Finance
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English ditransitive verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- en:Climbing
- en:Snooker
- en:Billiards
- en:Aviation
- en:Military
- en:Rail transportation
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- en:Croakers
- en:Money
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Danish terms with quotations
- Danish terms borrowed from English
- Danish terms derived from English
- Danish neuter nouns
- Danish nouns with multiple genders
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish verb forms
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔt
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔt/1 syllable
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch uncountable nouns
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- French terms borrowed from English
- French terms derived from English
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Physics
- fr:Cinematography
- fr:Theater
- fr:Surfing
- fr:Television
- Indonesian terms borrowed from English
- Indonesian terms derived from English
- Indonesian 1-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian colloquialisms
- Italian terms borrowed from English
- Italian unadapted borrowings from English
- Italian terms derived from English
- Italian 1-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔt
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔt/1 syllable
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian indeclinable nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch nouns
- Middle Dutch masculine nouns
- Middle Dutch neuter nouns
- Middle Dutch nouns with multiple genders
- Old High German lemmas
- Old High German nouns
- Old High German masculine nouns
- Old High German a-stem nouns
- Polish terms derived from Middle English
- Polish terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Polish terms derived from Old English
- Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔt
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔt/1 syllable
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Radio
- pl:Television
- pl:Advertising
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns
- Slovak terms borrowed from English
- Slovak terms derived from English
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak masculine nouns
- Slovak inanimate nouns
- sk:Radio
- sk:Television
- Slovak terms with declension dub
- Spanish terms borrowed from English
- Spanish terms derived from English
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Tok Pisin terms derived from English
- Tok Pisin lemmas
- Tok Pisin nouns
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük nouns