Seismic Surveying
Seismic Surveying
Seismic Surveying
Seismic Surveying (Problems taken from Computational Engineering Geology, by E. Derringh, 1998) Due Wednesday February 28, 2007
1. When one face of a slab is struck with a hammer, a detector at the opposite face 0.85 m away receives waves 230 s and 425 s later. Find the speeds of (a) the S waves, (b) the P waves in this rock. 2. Explorers are conducting a seismic reflection survey in a region in which a horizontal interface between two rock types is known to exist at some depth h. A geophone 186 m from the shot point receives P waves 62.0 ms and 87.7 ms after detonation. Find the depth to the interface. 3. A seismic survey yields the results shown below. Travel times are in ms and distances in meters. Find the depth to the horizontal interface.
4. A seismic refraction survey results in data fitting the lines shown on the graph below. Find the depth to the horizontal interface.