tem-Nn-°-Ww.

A\m-hiy AIz-b¿sa‚n\v sNe-hm-°p∂

]Ww sIm≠v thW-sa-¶n¬ _n.-H.-Sn-°msc ]d-™p-hn´v
k¿°m-dn\v ]Wn ]q¿Øn-bm-°m-\m-hp-sa-∂-XmWv kXyw.
]ip-N-Øn´pw ]gb FIvkv{]kv sslth-bpsS ]pfn
amdmØ Nne-sc-¶nepw Ct∏mgpw `c-W-Øn-ep-≠v. 100 ao‰-
dn¬ \n∂v 40 ao‰¿ hoXn-Ip-d®v sX°p-˛-h-S°v kulrZ
]mX-sb∂ ]fp-¶≥ t]cn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n®Xp sIm≠p
am{Xw tIc-fo-b¿ `oIc ]mX-Isf kzoI-cn-°p-sa∂v {]Xo-
£n-°-cp-Xv. 10,000 tImSn sNehv hcp∂ Cu _n.-H.Sn ]≤-
Xn-bpsS IrXy-amb hni-Zmw-i-sa-¥m-sW∂v Ct∏mgpw
hy‡-am-°s∏´n-´n-√. CXn\v 3,600 Hmfw slIvS¿ `qan-bmWv
th≠n-h-cn-I-b-s{X. F¥p-X-s∂-bm-bmepw tIc-fØns‚
Bhm-kh - y-hÿ
- sb XInSw adn-°msX AØ-cs - amcp ]mX
km[y-a-s√-∂-XmWv hkvXp-X. tZio-b-]mX hnI-k-\hpw
Xoc-tZ-i-˛-a-e-tbmc sslth-Ifpw ]q¿Øn-bm-hm-\n-cns°
]ns∂-¥n-\m-Wn-ß-s\-sbmcp `oa≥ ]mX? `qan Zu¿e`y-a-
\p-`-hn-°p∂ tIc-f-Øn¬ CXn-s\ms° asÆ-hnsS? dnb¬
FtÉv kz]v\-ßsf am{Xw km£m-XvI-cn-°p∂ CØ-c-
samcp ]mX GXm-bmepw P\-߃°v th≠n-bp-≈-X-√.
A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS bYm¿Y {]iv\w KXm-KX hnI-k-\-
am-sW-¶n¬ F¥p-sIm≠v ap≥cm-jv{S-]-Xn-bpsS hnI-k-\-
kz-]v\-amb Pe-]m-X-sb-°p-dn®v au\w ]men-°p∂p?,
sdbn¬th hnI-k-\-tØmSv ]pdw Xncn-™p-\n¬°p∂p?
KXm-K-X-°p-cp-°n\v ]cn-lm-c-ambn XpS-ßnb Be-∏p-g,
sIm√w ss_∏m-kp-Iƒ Zi-I-߃ ]n∂n´v Cg-™p-\o-ßp-
Ibm-Wn-t∏m-gpw. A¶-am-en-˛-Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw tdmUpw Ip‰n-
∏p-dw-˛-Ip-μw-Ipfw tdmUpw bm{X Ipf-am°n s]mfn-™p-In-
S-°p-∂p. AXn-thK ]mX-I-f√ {]mY-an-Im-h-iyw. D≈ ]mX-
Iƒ AXn-thKw ]Wn Xo¿°-em-Wv. k¿°m¿ ]Ww apS°n
hnI-kn-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv.
kz ¥w h≠n-bn¬ k©-cn-°m-\mWv Xm¬]-cy-sa-¶nepw
\ap°v {Sm^nIv tªm°p-Iƒ CjvS-a-√. ]t£, tlm¨
AXn-\m¬ tdmUv hn¬∏-\-bn¬ \n∂v ]n¥n-cn™v \o´n- b - S n®pw Btcm- s S- ∂ n- √ msX im]- h m- ° p- I ƒ
k¿°m¿ hnI-k-\-Øn\v k∂-≤-am-h-Ww. AX-√msX sNmcn™pw ]cn-l-cn-°m-hp-∂n-S-Ø√ tIc-f-Øns‚ KXm-
Hmt´m-dn-£-Iƒ Ah¿Whpw sSmtbm´m Imdp-Iƒ kh¿W- K-X-°p-cp-°p-I-fp-≈-Xv. h≠n-Ifpw bm{X-Ifpw {Iam-Xo-X-
hp-am-Ip∂ Hc-[o-it- dmUv hyh-ÿb - mWv `c-WI- qSw kz]v\w ambn h¿[n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Xnc-°n-\m-sW-¶n¬ B¿°pw Hcp
ImWp-∂-sX-¶n¬ Hm¿°p-I, sslth-bpsS Acn-Ip-I-fn¬ Ipd-hpan-√-Xm-\pw. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ KXm-KX hnI-k-\-
Db-cm≥ t]mIp-∂Xv tSmƒπm-k-I-f-√, P\-Iob {]Xn-tcm- Øn-\p≈ GXv \S-]S- n-sbbpw \mw kzmKXw sNbvtX Xocq.
[-Øns‚ h≥a-Xn-ep-I-fm-bn-cn-°pw, Xo¿®! $ tZio-b-]mX hnI-kn-∏n-°m-\p≈ tI{μ-k¿°m-dns‚ Xocp-
am-\-sØbpw \mw Xo¿®-bmbpw ]n¥p-W-°p-∂p. bm{Xm-
ku-Icyw sa®-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈ P\-ß-fpsS \o≠-Im-esØ
tkmfn-Um-cn‰n apd-hn-fn-Iƒ sNhn-sIm-≈-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ B¿°mWv ]n¥n-
cn™p \n¬°m-\m-hpI? ]t£, hnI-k-\tØmsSm∏w \S-
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 2,32,123 tImSn cq] sNe-hm°n 2012 HmSp IqSn C¥y≥ ASn∏mX- I - f n- e p- a mbn Npcp- ° - s ∏- S m≥ t]mhp- I - b m- W v .
tdmUp-Isf A¥m-cmjv{S \ne-hm-c-Øn-se-Øn-°m≥ ]≤- CtXmsS ]≈nbpw ]≈n-°q-Shpw A°-scbpw ]uc-∑m¿
Xn-bn-´n-cn-°p-∂Xv tZiob sslth AtXm-dn-‰n-bm-Wv. {][m- C°-sc-bp-am-hp∂ Ht´sd ÿe-ß-fp-≠v. IpdpsI IS-°-
\-a-{¥n-bm-W-Xns‚ A[y-£≥. tZio-b-]m-X-I-fpsS \ho- W-sa-¶n¬ ]e-bn-SØpw ASn-∏mX tXSn ImX-߃ Xmt≠-
I-c-Ww, ]pXnb FIvkv{] v sslth-Iƒ, tKmƒU≥ ≠n-h-cpw. P\-km-{μ-Xbpw tdmUv km{μ-Xbpw G‰-hp-ta-sd-
tImdn-tUm¿ XpS-ßnb Imcy-ß-fm-Wn-Xn-epƒs∏-´n-cn-°p-∂- bp≈ tIc-f-sØ-bmWo \nb-{¥nX {]th-i\w G‰hpw
Xv. Ggp L´-ß-fmbn \S-∏m-t°≠ ]≤-Xn-bpsS c≠p-L´w IqSp-X¬ _m[n-°p-I. F≥.-F-®v. 47epw 17epw Ib-dmsX
sIm≠p-Xs∂ k¿°m-dn\v aXn-bm-bn. _m°n kzImcy ]¶m- tIc-fo-bs - \¥p tdmUp-bm{X? ]t£, tZiob ]mX-bn-te°v
fn-Ø-tØmsS \S-∏m-°m-\mWv Xocp-am-\w. ÿew AIz- sN∂p-tN-cp∂ \qdp-I-W-°n\v tdmUp-I-fm-Wn\n apdn-bm≥
b¿ sNøepw P\-ßsf IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-ep-a-S-°-ap≈ t]mhp-∂-Xv. C\n \ΩpsS bm{X-Iƒ apdn-®p-I-S-°m-\p≈
_pƒtUm-k¿ ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ k¿°mdpw t]menkpw \S- Hcp PwKvj≥ tXSn-bm-hs´!
Øn-s°m-Sp-°pw. GsX-¶nepw hº≥ apX-em-fn-am¿ ]Ww \mep hcn-∏m-X-bp-≠m-°m≥ F{X hoXn-bn¬ tdmUv
apS°n tdmUp-≠m°n apXepw em`hpw tN¿Øv tSmƒ ]ncn- thWw? 30 ao‰¿ aXn-sb∂v C¥y≥ tdmUv tIm¨{K-kv.
°pw. k¿°m¿ AXn\v Imh¬ \n¬°pw. _n.-H.Sn (_n¬Uv 2002se D]-cn-Xe KXm-KX hIp-∏ns‚ DØ-chpw AXp-X-
Hm∏- t d‰v B‚ v {Sm≥kv ^ ¿) F∂- d n- b - s ∏- S p∂ Hcp s∂. amdn-amdn h∂ k¿°m-dp-I-fpsS `mjyhpw AXp-X-
t{_m°¿ ]Wn. CXmWv apX-em-fnØ ImesØ tdmUp- s∂. ]t£, ]pXnb shfn-]m-Sn¬ 60 ao‰¿ thW-a-s{X.
hn-I-k-\w. Intem-ao-‰dn\v c≠p-cq] hsc sImSpØv bm{X- tIc-f-Øn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ hoXn 45 ao‰-sd∂v \nP-s∏-Sp-Øn-
sN-øm≥ tijn-bp-≈-h\v tSmƒ πmkm kap-®-b-ß-fnse bn-cn-°p-∂p. CXns‚ ASn-ÿm-\s - a-¥mWv? P\-߃ Xnßn-
kzoI-cWw G‰p-hm-ßmw. A√m-Ø-h\v then-°p-]p-dØv ∏m¿°p∂ ]e-bn-S-ß-fnepw Ahsc \°n-Øp-S-®n-´p-thWw
k¿hokv tdmUn-en-dßn \n∂v "lu Fs¥mcp kv]oUm- Cu 45 ao‰¿ ]mX \n¿an-°m≥. AXn-\m¬ P\-hmkw Ipd-
sW'∂v hº-∑m-cpsS h≠n-t\m°n s\Sp-ho¿∏n-Smw. tdmUn- ™n-SØv hoXn Iq´nbpw A√m-Øn-S-ß-fn¬ hoXn Ipd®pw
eqsS t]mIp-∂-hs‚ IpØn-\p-]n-Sn®v tSmƒ ]ncn-°m≥ 20 tdmUp \n¿an-°-em-hnt√ tIc-f-Øn¬ DNn-Xw? ]ns∂-¥n\v
kwh-’-c-ß-fmWv apX-em-fn-am¿°p-≈-Xv. t_mW-kmbn 10 P\-Po-hn-XsØ CSn-®p-\n-c-Ønbpw Bhm-k-hy-h-ÿsb
h¿jw hsc \o´p-I-bp-am-hmw. h¿jw-tXmdpw tSmƒ\n-c°v XInSw adn®pw A\m-h-iy-amb AIz-b¿sa-s‚∂v k¿°m¿
3% sh®v Iq´p-Ibpw sNøpw. CsXms° \m´nse F√m hy‡-am-°-Ww. tdmUp hnI-k-\-Øn-\mbn Hcn-°¬ IpSn-
sslth-Iƒ°pw _m[-I-am-sW-t∂m¿°-Ww. C\n km[m- sbm- g n- ™ - h ¿Xs∂ ho≠pw IpSn- s bm- g n- t b- ≠ n- h - c p∂
c-W-°m-c≥ sslth-bn¬ Ib-dps∂¶n¬ Ioi X∏n-bn´p ÿe-߃ Nne Pn√-I-fn-ep-≠v. 30 h¿j-ambn kz¥w `qan-
thWw. Imin-√m-Ø-h\v tdmUn-√. AYhm s]mXp-hgn hnI- bpsS {Ib-hn-{Ibw t]mepw hnI-k-\-Øns‚ t]cn¬ XS-
kn-°p-tºmƒ s]mXp-P-\-Øn\v s]cp-h-gn. CXw-Ko-I-cn-°m- ™p-sh-°-s∏-´-hcpw IpSn-sbm-gn-bm≥ \n¿tZ-in-°-s∏-´-h-
Ø-h≥ hnI-k-\-hn-tcm-[n-bpw. cn-ep-≠v. BZyw AIz-b¿sa‚pw ]n∂oSv ]p\-c-[n-hm-k-hp-a-
Imin-s√∂ ]Xn-hp-]-√-hn-bmWv tdmUv hn¬°m-\p≈ √, BZyw ]p\-c-[n-hm-khpw ]n∂oSv ÿe-sa-Sp-∏p-amWv \S-
\ymbw. \jvS-Øn-emb "kXyw' Iºyq-t´-gvkns\ c£n- tØ-≠-Xv. tdmUns‚ hoXn-tb-°mƒ hep-XmWv Pohn-X-
°m≥ 20,000 tImSn cq] apX-en-d-°m≥ Xp\n™ "Zcn{Z' Øns‚ hne-sb∂v k¿°m¿ a\- n-em-°-Ww. "s]m∂pw-
cmjv{S-amWv \Ωp-tS-Xv. 40,000 tImSn cq] {]Xn-tcm-[-Øn\v hn-e-'sb∂ t]cn¬ "ap°p'hne \¬In P\-ßsf sXcp-hn-
Iq´n \n›-bn-®-t∏mgpw \ap°o Zmcn-{Zy -`o-Xn-bp-≠m-bn-s√- te-s°-dn-bp-Ibpw \nIp-Xn-bpsS t]cn¬ sImSp-Ø-Imiv
t∂m¿°-Ww. B \Ω-fmWv ]W-an-s√∂ t]cn¬ ]uc- Xncn®p ]nSp-ßp-Ibpw sNøp∂ k¿°m¿ \oXn Hc¿Y-
∑m-cpsS k©m-c-kzm-X-{¥y-Øns‚ ASn-th-c-dp-°p-∂-Xv. Ønepw AwKo-I-cn-°m-\m-hn-√.
ASn- ÿ m\ hnI- k - \ - ß ƒ°- s √- ¶ n¬ ]ns∂- ¥ n\mWv amfp-Ifpw Ãm¿ tlm´-ep-Ifpw SqdnÃv sk‚-dp-If - p-sams°
k¿°m¿ \nIpXn ]ncn-°p-∂-Xv? k¿°m-dn\v \n¿h-ln-°m- tdmU-cn-In¬ thW-sa∂v _n.-H.-Sn-°m-c\v iTn-°mw. ]t£,
\p-≈Xv Z√mƒ]Wn am{X-am-sW-¶n¬ P\-ßsf Cßs\ Ah-cpsS kΩ¿Z-Øn\v hgßn `qan-bpsS Ah-Im-in-Isf
]ngn-bp-∂-sX-¥n\v? tSmƒ ]ncn-°p-∂Xv am{X-a√ {]iv\w. B´n-∏m-bn-°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS `qan Itø-dp-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv
sslth-I-fn-te-°p≈ {]th-i\w Nne PwKvj-\p-I-fnepw P\-Iob k¿°m-dp-Iƒ°v F{X-tØmfw `qj-W-am-sW-∂m-