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    Hanger Design

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    kamaraj2k3
    The document summarizes the design of hangers that support the floors of a 10-story office building. The building has a circular plan with a diameter of 15.24m and constant story height of 3.05m. The floors are supported by a central concrete shear wall and 12 identical hangers attached to perimeter trusses. The hangers are designed for a dead load of 3kN/m^2 and live load of 4kN/m^2, increased by 33% to account for impact. The load on each hanger is trapezoidal with inner intensity of 33.18kN/m^2 and outer of 10.62kN/m^2. The required tensile force

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    Hanger Design

    Uploaded by

    kamaraj2k3
    90 views4 pages
    The document summarizes the design of hangers that support the floors of a 10-story office building. The building has a circular plan with a diameter of 15.24m and constant story height of 3.05m. The floors are supported by a central concrete shear wall and 12 identical hangers attached to perimeter trusses. The hangers are designed for a dead load of 3kN/m^2 and live load of 4kN/m^2, increased by 33% to account for impact. The load on each hanger is trapezoidal with inner intensity of 33.18kN/m^2 and outer of 10.62kN/m^2. The required tensile force

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    The document summarizes the design of hangers that support the floors of a 10-story office building. The building has a circular plan with a diameter of 15.24m and constant story height of 3.05m. The floors are supported by a central concrete shear wall and 12 identical hangers attached to perimeter trusses. The hangers are designed for a dead load of 3kN/m^2 and live load of 4kN/m^2, increased by 33% to account for impact. The load on each hanger is trapezoidal with inner intensity of 33.18kN/m^2 and outer of 10.62kN/m^2. The required tensile force

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    90 views4 pages

    Hanger Design

    Uploaded by

    kamaraj2k3
    The document summarizes the design of hangers that support the floors of a 10-story office building. The building has a circular plan with a diameter of 15.24m and constant story height of 3.05m. The floors are supported by a central concrete shear wall and 12 identical hangers attached to perimeter trusses. The hangers are designed for a dead load of 3kN/m^2 and live load of 4kN/m^2, increased by 33% to account for impact. The load on each hanger is trapezoidal with inner intensity of 33.18kN/m^2 and outer of 10.62kN/m^2. The required tensile force

    Copyright:

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    Design of Hangers Member By LSD Problem Consider the preliminary design of a 10-story office building shown in Fig.

    The building has a circular plan with a diameter of 15.24m (50') and a constant story height of 3.05m (10'). Floors 1 to 10 are supported at the center by a hollow circular reinforced concrete shear wall with a diameter of 4.88m (16') and at the perimeter by 12 identical hangers suspended from 12 story-high truss systems located at the twelfth story.

    Design the hangers for a dead load of 3kN/sq.mand a live load of 4kN/sq.m assuming uniform section throughout the height of each hanger.

    Solution 2.10 Factored Design Load

    In order to take into account the effect of impact for hangers supporting floors, the assumed live load should be increased by 33 percent. Design Intensity of Load w = DL+1.33LL = 3+1.33x4 = 8.32 kN/m
    2

    The load-carrying tributary area for each beam is shaded in the plan. The load distribution on each radial beam is approximately trapezoidal, as shown in Fig., with inner intensity w2 and outer intensity w1.

    Outer Intensity of Load

    w1

    = D/12 w = x 15.24/12 x 8.32 = 33.18 kN = d/12 w = x 4.88/12 x 8.32 = 10.62 kN

    Inner Intensity of Load

    w2

    The reaction at the outer end of any radial beam is (the supports condition of the radial beams is assumed simply supported

    Span of radial Beam Reaction At Outer support

    L RA

    = 5.18 m w 2 x L/2 + 2/3 x (1/2) L x (w 2 -w 1 ) = = 33.18 x 5.18/2 + 2/3 x (1/2) 5.18 x (33.18-10.62) 124.89 kN = 10 R A = 1249 kN = 1250 kN

    Force in Hanger at top Storey

    T Say

    Partial safety factor for DL+LL Design Tensile force in Hanger

    f
    Tu

    1.5

    = fT = 1.5 x 1249 = 1875 kN

    2.20 Net Sectional Area Required Partial safety factor Ultimate stress in the material Hangers are Connected by Welding App. Net Sectional Area

    m1
    fu An

    1.25
    2

    = 410 N/mm = 0.80 = Tu / f u m1 = 1875 / 0.80 x 410 x 1.25 2 4573 mm

    2.30 Required Gross Area Required Gross Area Ag = 1.2 A n = 1.2 x 4573 = 2.40 Member Selection Try ISMB 450 Gross Area of Member Radius of gyration Length of Hanger Slenderness Ratio Ag ry L = 9227 mm
    2

    5488 mm

    = 30.1 mm = 3050 mm = L /r y = 3050/30.1 = 101 < 400

    2.50 Load Carrying Capacity of Member Based on Yielding of Cross section Gross Area of Member Partial safety factor Yield stress in the material Yielding of cross section Ag = = = 9227 mm 1.10 250 N/mm
    2 2

    m0
    fy T dg

    = f y A g / m0 = 250 x 9227 / 1.10 = 2097 kN

    Based on Rupture of critical section Net Area of Member Partial safety factor An = = 9227 mm 1.25
    2

    m1

    Ultimate stress in the material Rupture of critical section

    fu T dn

    410 N/mm

    = f u A n / m1 = 410 x 9227 / 1.10 = 3026 kN = Min (T dg , T dn ) = 2097 kN

    Design strength of Member

    Td

    2.60 Check Design Strength of Member Hence Ok Td 2097 > > Tu 1875

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